General questions in abap programming

hi
i have some questions in abap.
They are as follows.
1) What you like in SAP and what you don't like?(Interview question)
2) In LSMW please explain about 6th step, maintain fixed values, translations, user defined subroutines?
3) how to create views? ( for example view of three tables in place of using JOIN)
4) Explain with some examples READ statements.
5) explain about events of AT Selection-Screen (7 events) example, when to use.
waiting for ur reply
regards,
maqsood

Hi,
for the first you need to think............. and for the rest below links and details might help you.
2)
http://www.sap-img.com/sap-data-migration.htm
3)
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ec5d446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
4)
Reading an Internal Tables
- READ TABLE itab FROM wa [additions].
- READ TABLE itab WITH TABLE KEY k1 = v1 ...kn = vn
                                             [additions].
- READ TABLE itab WITH KEY k1 = v1 ...kn = vn
                             [BINARY SEARCH] [additions].
- READ TABLE itab INDEX i [additions].
In an ABAP Objects context, a more severe syntax check is performed that in other ABAP areas. See Short forms of line operations not allowed.
<b>Effect</b>
Reads an entry from an DS:ABEN.ITAB>internal table, using either its key or its index. The return code SY-SUBRC specifies whether an entry could be read. If you specify a non-unique key (the table must have a NON-UNIQUE key for this to be valid) , the system returns the entry with the lowest index from the set of entries that meet the condition.
Reading a Line of a List
- READ LINE line.
- READ LINE line OF CURRENT PAGE.
- READ LINE line OF PAGE pag.
- READ CURRENT LINE.
Reading a Program
- READ REPORT prog INTO itab.
Reading Text Elements
- READ TEXTPOOL prog ...INTO itab ...LANGUAGE lg.
Reading File
- READ DATASET dsn INTO f.
Reading a Database Table
- READ TABLE dbtab.
Finding Calendar Information
- in R/2: READ CALENDAR.
5)
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/fc/eb2d67358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm
remember to reward points and also close the thread if it helps you
regards,
venu

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    http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
    http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
    http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
    http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
    http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
    http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
    http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
    Refer this
    http://www.sapbrain.com/FAQs/TECHNICAL/SAP_ABAP_DATADICTIONARY_FAQ.html
    http://www.****************/InterviewQ/interviewQ.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/35/2cd77bd7705394e10000009b387c12/frameset.htm
    http://www.techinterviews.com/?p=198
    http://www.techinterviews.com/?p=326
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/answers-to-some-abap-interview-questions.htm
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/more-than-100-abap-interview-faqs.htm
    http://www.geekinterview.com/Interview-Questions/SAP-R-3/ABAP
    http://sap.ittoolbox.com/documents/popular-q-and-a/abap-sample-interview-questions-3240
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/abap-interview-question.htm
    http://www.allinterview.com/Interview-Questions/ABAP.html
    new to abap
    New to ABAP
    New to ABAP
    new to ABAP
    Reward points..

  • Updating liveCache Data using Function Module or ABAP program.

    Is it possible to update APO Live Cache using Function Module or ABAP Program.
    Will the aggregation/disaggreagation remain the same if data is modified using Function Module or ABAP Program.
    Regards,
    Vikas

    ello Vikas,
    -> Please click at
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/f2/0271f49770f0498d32844fc0283645/frameset.htm
    & read about 'SAP liveCache'.
    As you know objects stored in liveCache in the class containers can be accessed
    and manipulated only via LCA routines which are methods of LCA objects.
    The registration of the LCA routines is done automatically when
    the liveCache is started by the LC10, check the lcinit.log file.
    The shared procedures in the LiveCache are written in C++ and shipped
    to the customers as binary shared libraries(LCA-Routines) < LCA build >
    together with the LiveCache. The original C++ source code of the
    libraries is not generally available to the customers.
    The LCA routines could be called via "/SAPAPO/OM*" ABAP functions.
    -> For SAP liveCache documentation in English:
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/f2/0271f49770f0498d32844fc0283645/frameset.htm
    < -> Database Administration in CCMS: SAP liveCache -> liveCache Assistant ->
    liveCache: Monitoring -> Problem Analysis-> DB Procedures >
    In transaction LC10 for the LCA connection choose liveCache:Monitoring
    then go to Problem Analysis -> DB Procedures=>
    The system displays an overview of all database procedures loaded into
    liveCache, their input and output parameters, and other details.
    -> Tr. /n/SAPAPO/OM16 ( in further releases /n/sapapo/om19 ) is provided by
    SAP to get information about data stored in the LiveCache. If you would
    like to get your own views, you should write a special report in ABAP using
    "/SAPAPO/OM"-development class functionality.
    -> There are standard function modules in ABAP available to extract/change data from/in liveCache.
    -> In addition to the given information => find more information at:
    SCM 4.0 -> http://help.sap.com/saphelp_scm40/helpdata/en/12/3dfd81126e1c448c870f335f11d016/frameset.htm
    SCM 4.1 ->
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_scm41/helpdata/en/12/3dfd81126e1c448c870f335f11d016/frameset.htm
    SCM 5.0 ->
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_scm50/helpdata/en/12/3dfd81126e1c448c870f335f11d016/frameset.htm
    You can go to the Advanced Planner and Optimizer documentation from the above links < Supply Network Planning Run -> Aggregated Planning -> SNP Disaggregation Or SNP aggregation . >.
    If you still have open questions on the posted topic =>
    Could you please give more information on your application scenario.
    Thank you and best regards, Natalia Khlopina

  • Debuging the ABAP Programs

    Generally how does the ABAPer do debug the programs in real time environment, and how to check the the performance of the programs.

    Hi,
    there are few methods for the same..
    one using a break point(stop button in editor),
    using tcode /h or going to utilities - abap debugger.
    performance you can check using tcode se30.
    if you want to learn debugging for all the objects go through these links..
    <b>and do reward all the helpful answers for all your questions</b>
    ABAP DEBUGGING
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_webas620/helpdata/en/c6/617ca9e68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/content.htm
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/9cbb7716-0a01-0010-58b1-a2ddd8361ac0
    Debug Program scheduled Background
    Re: Debugging Report which is scheduled in background
    regards,
    pankaj singh

  • How to retrieve modeinfo[n].context_id_uuid from inside an ABAP program ?

    If you login to an SAP session and then create another session via the system menu option (not a second login), transaction SM04 will show two different values for the parameter:
    modeinfo[n].context_id_uuid
    I need to know how to retrieve the value of this parameter from inside an ABAP program.
    This question is related to the one Rich and Naren and I were discussing - about how to create a unique shared buffer memory id that will distinugish between a two sesssions of a single user who happens to be "MIGO'ng" twice.
    Thanks for whatever answer anyone can provide ...
    djh
    Note: also posted in ABAP General ...

    Rich answered in ABAP general:
    REPORT ZRICH_0001 .
    type-pools: thfb.
    data: context_id type THFB_CONTEXT_ID.
    CALL FUNCTION 'TH_GET_CONTEXT_ID'
    IMPORTING
       CONTEXT_ID       = context_id .
    write:/ context_id .

  • Can we use is null in our select statement in ABAP program

    hi,
    I want to use 'is nul' or 'not null' in select statement of my ABAP program for any field. I have written below query but I am getting sy-subrc = 4 and getting no data. Can anyone resolve this.

    Hi,
    I think you've posted your question on the wrong forum. This is the SAP Business One development forum which is not part of ERP and doesn't include any ABAP or Netweaver programming.
    For a list of forums please see here:
    http://forums.sdn.sap.com/index.jspa
    Kind Regards,
    Owen

  • How can user attach file to interactive form, and be read by abap program?

    Hello,
    I created an abap interactive form, sent to the user, then user fills out the form fields, then it is uploaded back to sap, then my program reads this data and process it.
    It works.
    Now I want users to be able to attach any file they want, and the abap program to extract this file out of the PDF, to put it into SAP (or anywhere).
    I succeeded in attaching a file, I can "see" it via function module get_annotations, but I get the file in compressed form by Adobe (filter="FlateDecode").
    Do you know how to unzip the file, or is there another way to attach files in adobe reader/extract them via abap?
    I use acrobat reader 8.1.2
    Thx a lot!
    sandra
    Below is the xml obtained by GET_ANNOTATIONS. We see that there are other text annotations, and that the attached file has {length="98005"}, though real file (before "attach file" to the PDF, and also after "detach file") has length 111 995 bytes. It's why I deduced that there is a compression (I also tried to extract it as-is and open it with adobe but it doesn't work.
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <xfdf xmlns="http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/" xml:space="preserve">
      <annots>
        <highlight rect="212.347,624.257996,252.979004,636.539978" creationdate="D:20080604100938+02'00'"
    name="2114308b-275d-4eca-8bfc-c8288ef4a77c" color="#FFFF00" flags="print"
    date="D:20080604100938+02'00'" title="mtresori" subject="Texte surligne "
    coords="215.432999,636.179016,249.893005,636.179016,215.432999,624.619019,249.893005,624.619019"
    page="0">
          <popup rect="595.276001,516.179016,775.276001,636.179016" flags="print,nozoom,norotate"
    open="no" page="0"/>
        </highlight>
        <fileattachment rect="15.345001,802.841003,29.345001,822.841003"
    creationdate="D:20080604101011+02'00'" name="f6e12648-c9b0-4cd1-b08b-82876c8300d7"
    color="#4055FF" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" date="D:20080604101019+02'00'" title="mtresori"
    subject="Piece jointe" file="SAP_WIDGETS2.pdf" mimetype="application/pdf"
    creation="D:20080603112937+02'00'" modification="D:20080603112937+02'00'" size="111995"
    checksum="9F846412B510089F7C6DBCC6527C6339" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>SAP_WIDGETS2.pdf</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <data MODE="raw" encoding="hex" length="98005" filter="FlateDecode">
    4889CC570B5414D719F651A38EC468D5C6A2980104E528BBF3B8F3B2626405242920020A0AA4AEBB
    C3B2BAECEAEEA2A018030A628C8FFA4A0F568F58426A1EF5118FB5266A8D9AA2B16A55044541C5
    A62656EBA315935AE8BDB3BBEC2C0BD9D5B39EB3671966FEFBFCE6BF
    ETC. (all hexa code is the attached file, but with compression by adobe)
          </data>
        </fileattachment>
        <text rect="96.187408,680.099976,116.186996,698.099976" creationdate="D:20080613144537+02'00'"
    name="73360fcf-f5e5-4d5b-9315-fe4c42924300" color="#FFFF00" flags="print,nozoom,norotate"
    date="D:20080613144617+02'00'" icon="Comment" title="srossi" subject="Note" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p dir="ltr">
                <span dir="ltr" style="font-size:10.0pt;text-align:left;color:#000000;
    font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">
    ffffffffffffffffffffff
                </span>
              </p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popup rect="595.276001,578.099976,775.276001,698.099976" flags="print,nozoom,norotate"
    open="yes" page="0"/>
        </text>
        <text rect="100,82,120,100" creationdate="D:20080613144627+02'00'" state="Marked"
    name="d524b7d5-1a85-4b62-80b3-5875dd152c51"
    color="#FFFF00" flags="hidden,print,nozoom,norotate" date="D:20080613144627+02'00'"
    icon="Comment" title="srossi" subject="Note"
    inreplyto="73360fcf-f5e5-4d5b-9315-fe4c42924300" statemodel="Marked" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>Marked definie par srossi</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popuprect="595.276001,-20,775.276001,100" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" open="no" page="0"/>
        </text>
        <text rect="100,82,120,100" creationdate="D:20080613144633+02'00'" state="Accepted"
    name="88af2cb6-7516-4f21-81e6-97edc7a85184"
    color="#FFFF00" flags="hidden,print,nozoom,norotate" date="D:20080613144633+02'00'" icon="Comment"
    title="srossi" subject="Note" inreplyto="d524b7d5-1a85-4b62-80b3-5875dd152c51" statemodel="Review"
    page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>Accepted definie par srossi</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popup rect="595.276001,-20,775.276001,100" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" open="no" page="0"/>
        </text>
        <text rect="100,82,120,100" creationdate="D:20080613144642+02'00'" state="Marked"
    name="a8c6b485-c3f9-44e2-ad53-c61b2766d9d5" color="#FFFF00" flags="hidden,print,nozoom,norotate"
    date="D:20080613144642+02'00'" icon="Comment" title="srossi" subject="Note"
    inreplyto="f6e12648-c9b0-4cd1-b08b-82876c8300d7" statemodel="Marked" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>Marked definie par srossi</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popup rect="595.276001,-20,775.276001,100" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" open="no" page="0"/>
        </text>
        <text rect="100,82,120,100" creationdate="D:20080613144647+02'00'" state="Accepted"
    name="0136b689-575c-46b8-a21a-86e3c8d73904" color="#FFFF00" flags="hidden,print,nozoom,norotate"
    date="D:20080613144647+02'00'" icon="Comment" title="srossi" subject="Note"
    inreplyto="a8c6b485-c3f9-44e2-ad53-c61b2766d9d5" statemodel="Review" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>Accepted definie par srossi</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popup rect="595.276001,-20,775.276001,100" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" open="no" page="0"/>
        </text>
        <text rect="100,82,120,100" creationdate="D:20080613144657+02'00'" state="Accepted"
    name="a21fc3c5-cf6a-4c6f-bc1f-328a91050b4e" color="#FFFF00" flags="hidden,print,nozoom,norotate"
    date="D:20080613144657+02'00'" icon="Comment" title="srossi" subject="Note"
    inreplyto="2114308b-275d-4eca-8bfc-c8288ef4a77c" statemodel="Review" page="0">
          <contents-richtext>
            <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"
    xfa:APIVersion="Acrobat:8.0.0" xfa:spec="2.0.2">
              <p>Accepted definie par srossi</p>
            </body>
          </contents-richtext>
          <popup rect="595.276001,-20,775.276001,100" flags="print,nozoom,norotate" open="no" page="0"/>
        </text>
      </annots>
      <f href="acTempF-00000028453-00000000089"/>
      <ids original="03473EFED11DB2110A00000000000000" modified="959796E85292D54DB7FA558CAAD4A346"/>
    </xfdf>

    Hello everybody,
    I am sure you have an answer to my question above. It was :
    how is it possible for a user to ATTACH files to a PDF interactive form, and then be able to READ them via a program ? (I guess the solution to read them via ABAP or JAVA is quite the same?)
    Thx a lot !
    sandra

  • How can i print data in smartforms from ABAP program.

    Dear gurus:
    in my abap program i process require data, and saved in a internal table.
    how can l print the data in smartforms.?
    who can give me a code sample is better:)
    reward all helpful advise.

    Try this....
    1) Tcode --> SmartForms
    2) Form name --> Z_SF_TEST Create
    3) Under Global settings
    a) Form Interface  
        Table Tab
       ITAB LIKE EKPO
    b) GLOBAL Definitions
    WA_NETPR LIKE EKPO-NETPR
    In smart forms if we want to display quantity and currency fields. We can't directly display currency field and quantity fields
    For that we have to create an extra variable in global definitions
    Ex: netpr FIELD of EKPO
    CREATE program lines and specify WA_NETWR = itab-netpr.
    4) RT CLick on main Window
       CREATE --> TABLE
      Click Table painter
    DEFAULT %LTYPE will be Created
    a) If you want more like Header footer etc add by rt click on %LTYPE1
    Table (Tab)
    %LTYPE  Radio(SELECT) 5 CM 5 CM 6 CM
    CLICK on DATA (Tab)
    INTERNAL TABLE ITAB LIKE ITAB
    5)RT click on table control and create --> program lines
    General attribute (Tab)
    INPUT PARAMETER               OUTPUT PARAMETER
    itab                               WA_NETPR
    Code Area
    WA_NETWR = ITAB-NETPR.
    6) RT CLcick on table ctl and create 3 text to display the fields
    a) % text1 +button(insert field)
       FIELD name &itab-ebeln&
    Output options (tab)
    Check New line   LINETYPE   %Ltype1
    check new cell
    b) % text2
       & itab-ebelp&
    output options
    check new cell
    c) % text2
       & wa_netpr&
    output options
    check new cell
    <b>Report ac
    Tables ekpo.
    Data: itab1 like ekpo occurs 0 with header line.
    select * into table itab1 from ekpo.
    Call function module --> smart form function module and pass your internal table</b>
    Regards,
    SaiRam

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