How to create context menus

Hi Friends,
This is Regarding to improve knowledge in Context menus and custom control like to place image on screen
please can anyone provide details material or steps to pass images
Please dont say to refer previous threads i am tired of that
Thanks in advance

>custom control like to place image on screen
What do you mean by custom control? There is a UI element for images. That's all you need to place an image on the screen. Here is the online help for the image UI element:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70ehp1/helpdata/en/9e/ef8841e3af1609e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
Similiarly you can read about custom context menus in the online help as well:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70ehp1/helpdata/en/44/93d4352e8c60d6e10000000a114a6b/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70ehp1/helpdata/en/45/180c60c2e927d0e10000000a155369/frameset.htm
>Please dont say to refer previous threads i am tired of that
Perhaps the fault is not with people supplying answers. Consider that if you receive lots of answers with links to previous threads, that you are asking a common question that can be solved by either searching the forum or the online help.

Similar Messages

How to create userdefined menus is sap b1

hai,
i have small doubt:
how to create userdefined menus is sap b1
thank u
nagababu

UI API provides two methods for creating and setting menus
Dynamically in Run Time
this method is used to add a dynamic menu to your add-on forms. The dynamic menu is updated each time a new form gets focus.
to use this method initiate the MenuCreationParams object and call Menus.AddEx to add the menu into the application.
XML Batch Operation
Use this method to load or update multiple menus simultaneously. In addition, this method allows reusing of your code in a resource-like manner to improve performance.
After creating the menus in your code, call Menus.GetAsXML to get the entire SAP Business One menu structure in an XML file and call Application.LoadBatchActions to load the XML file instead of calling specific Add methods in your code.
hope u will get idea abt creation of user-define menus..
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Creating Context Menus for reports

Hi All,
I have a classic report with some fields. Whenever I right click on any of the values in the report column, a context menu should appear with the options I define.
Any idea abt how to do this?
Regards,
Sushma.

Hi,
Context Menus for Lists
As with normal screens, the system creates a standard context menu when you use a dialog status in a list. You can call this standard context menu using the right-hand mouse button (Shift + F10). It displays all of the functions assigned to function keys.
You can define context menus for list lines in the same way as for screen elements. To do this, you must assign a special function code to the function key Shift+F10 in the dialog status of the list. To define context menus for a list, you must first have defined a dialog status for the list and set it using SET PF-STATUS.
In this dialog status, which you will normally create using the List status template, the List with context menu option must be selected in the function key setting attributes. To do this, place the cursor on a function key setting in the Menu Painter and choose Attributes or Goto Attributes F key setting. The function code %CTX is assigned to function key ShiftF10. Since the introduction of context menus on lists, it is no longer possible to assign ShiftF10 freely to any
function in the Menu Painter. In any existing dialog status where a function code was assigned to ShiftF10, it has been reassigned to ShiftCtrl+0. You must activate the function code %CTX manually before it has any effect in the dialog status.
As on screens, context menus on lists are generated dynamically in ABAP programs as objects of the class CL_CTMENU.
For context menus on lists, you must program a callback routine in the ABAP program:
FORM on_ctmenu_request USING <l_menu> TYPE REF TO cl_ctmenu.
ENDFORM.
In this subroutine, you can define a context menu using the object reference <l_menu> as described in the Context Menus [Page 639] section. To define a specific context menu, for example, you could get the cursor position on the list using GET CURSOR. If required, you may need to find out the current list level from the corresponding system fields (for example, SYLISTI).
When you right-click a list line (or choose Shift+F10), the callback routine is executed, and the context menu defined in it is displayed. If the user chooses a menu item, the system carries on processing according to the function code assigned to it. The function is either executed by the runtime environment, or the corresponding event is triggered (in which case, the function code is placed in the system field SY-UCOMM).
If you right-click outside a list line, the system displays the standard context menu.
Ex.
REPORT demo_list_context_menu .
DATA: wa_spfli TYPE spfli,
wa_sflight TYPE sflight.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SET PF-STATUS 'BASIC'.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO wa_spfli.
WRITE: / wa_spfli-carrid,
wa_spfli-connid,
wa_spfli-cityfrom,
wa_spfli-cityto.
HIDE: wa_spfli-carrid, wa_spfli-connid.
ENDSELECT.
CLEAR wa_spfli.
AT USER-COMMAND.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'DETAIL'.
CHECK NOT wa_spfli IS INITIAL.
WRITE sy-lisel COLOR COL_HEADING.
SELECT * FROM sflight INTO wa_sflight
WHERE carrid = wa_spfli-carrid
AND connid = wa_spfli-connid.
WRITE / wa_sflight-fldate.
ENDSELECT.
ENDCASE.
FORM on_ctmenu_request USING l_menu TYPE REF TO cl_ctmenu.
DATA lin TYPE i.
IF sy-listi = 0.
GET CURSOR LINE lin.
IF lin > 2.
CALL METHOD l_menu->add_function
EXPORTING fcode = 'DETAIL'
text = text-001.
ENDIF.
CALL METHOD l_menu->add_function
EXPORTING fcode = 'BACK'
text = text-002.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
In the dialog status BASIC for the basic list, %CTX is assigned to Shift+F10. In the
callback routine, a context menu is defined. The definition depends on the cursor
position and the list currently displayed.
If the user right-clicks the two-line default page header on the basic list, the system displays a single-line context menu. The Back function is executed by the runtime environment. If you right-click a list line, a two-line context menu is displayed. The Detail function triggers the event AT USER-COMMAND.
Regards,
Bhaskar

How To Create Context Menu In Module Pool

Moderator message: do not offer points
hello guru's
Please help me regarding creation of context menu in MODULE POOL Programming.
pleaase send me link or procedure to create it.
<<text removed>>
waiting for reply
Edited by: Matt on Feb 20, 2009 3:13 PM

Do a search first:
[link1|context menus;
[link2|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/e2/5d3bb2e06411d295a900a0c94260a5/frameset.htm]
etc. etc.

How to create Context Menu for Full Screen ALV

Dear Experts,
Please tell me the procedure to create Context Menu for ALV Grid (full screen ALV using SLIS ).
Regards
Arnab

Hi,
Check the demo program BCALV_GRID_06

How to disable context menus hiding when accidentally clicking non-text?

I have Googled and searched the Apple support board for this everywhere, and cannot find this addressed specifically. What I would like to do is disable how the context menu (for toolbars, right click, whatever) automatically disappears if you accidentally click one of the dividers or any white space in the menu, instead of one of the actual text options. I keep doing this numerous times throughout the day on accident and it is driving me mad haha.
To get an idea, right click anything in Firefox for example (except for the top menu bar) - and in the context menu that pops up move your cursor so it's not highlighting anything and click (like the menu's grey divider bar). The menu will stay popped up even if you click, just like they do in Windows. In every other Mac menu, it instantly just closes that menu. Firefox is the only app for Mac I have seen do this, but I'm sure there are others.
Seems like kind of a minor thing (which is probably why I can't find anything lol), but I move between apps and menus all day long and use a touchpad so I'm bound to accidentally click just below an option all the time... Then I have to move cursor back to toolbar, highlight menu option again, and find where any sub-options were - sometimes can be in numerous sub-menus! Any help is greatly appreciated!! Thanks

Ok, here you go.
In your context, apart from your display fields, add another attribute READ_ONLY, type char01. And lets assume you want the field by name field_1 to be editable or not based on some validation. Your code will be like this to initialize the ALV.
DATA:
          l_alv_model               TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_config_table,
          lr_column_settings        TYPE REF TO if_salv_wd_column_settings,
          lr_column                 TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_column,
          lt_col                    TYPE SALV_WD_T_COLUMN_REF,
          ls_col                    TYPE SALV_WD_S_COLUMN_REF,
          lr_input_field            type ref to cl_salv_wd_uie_input_field.
    l_alv_model = l_ref_interfacecontroller->get_model( ).
    l_alv_model->IF_SALV_WD_TABLE_SETTINGS~SET_READ_ONLY( abap_false ).
    lr_column_settings ?= l_alv_model.
    lt_col = lr_column_settings->get_columns( ).
    LOOP AT lt_col INTO ls_col where ID = 'FIELD_1'.
         create object lr_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_col-id.
         lr_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( 'READ_ONLY' ).
         ls_col-r_column->set_cell_editor( lr_input_field ).
    ENDLOOP.
In your event handler, you read your node, do a get_static_attributes_table. Perform all validations. Loop through your internal table and set the field READ_ONLY as 'X' when validation succeeds. Do READ_ONLY = space when validation fails. Then do a bind_elements. Now the rows for which read_only is false, will be editable and vice versa.
Hope I was clear enough. Get back if you have any doubts.
Regards,
Nithya

How to create context sensitive help and call the role based help from my Java Project?

Hello All,
I am new to Robo Help. I have created a Robo help for my Java Web Applicaion. My application is role base i.e some user's will not see some of the pages of the application. So I want to hide those pages in Robo help as well. I tried creating multiple TOC for different Roles.
My Question is
How to call robo Help from my application?(I will be calling using java script. If it is with RoboHelp_CSH.js where can I get that and How to implement it in my project)
How to implement role based help?
Thanks,
Siva.

I answered that. My point in asking whether it matters was that if it does, then you cannot use content categories and point different users to different categories and not allow them to see the others.
The alternative, as I said, would be to produce different outputs for each role.
As it does matter, then using webhelp you will have to use your RoboHelp project to produce a number of outputs, one for each category. Your app would install each webhelp into different folders and when your app determines the user role, you will link to the appropriate help.
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See www.grainge.org for RoboHelp and Authoring tips
@petergrainge

How to create context break in adavanced java function

I have an array with result list. I'm using result.addValue to collect my result.
ex:
00001 213243
00001 214445
00003 324543
00004 456767
I want to introduce (context) split based on another logic and be able see this result which has context break based on the line number in my far left. Is this possible?
00001 213243
00001 214445
00003 324543
00004 456767

Hi Parimala,
You can use
result.addValue(ResultList.CC);
in your java code to insert a context change.
You use this statement insided your code whenever you want to insert a context change based on the logic.
Anand
Message was edited by: Anand Torgal

Regarding context menus

hi,
How to create contextmenus in the dilog module programing ?
my requirement is to create expand and collapse contextmenus.?
can anyone help how to do expand and collapse contextmenus?? step by step process..?

Hi,
Hi,
Context Menus
The user interface of a screen is defined by a GUI status, which you define in the Menu Painter and assign the type Dialog status. For each dialog status, the system automatically creates a standard context menu, which the user can display by clicking the right-hand mouse button on the screen (or choosing Shift+F10 ). The standard context menu contains all of the function keys to which functions are assigned. It therefore makes it easy to access any function code that is available using the keyboard, since normally only the most important are assigned to the application toolbar.
However, as well as the standard context menu, you can define context-specific menus for any of the following screen elements:
Input/output fields
Text fields
Table controls
Group boxes
Subscreens
When you select one of these elements using the right-hand mouse button, you can create a dynamic context menu in the ABAP program. This may contain any functions, and is not restricted to function keys. You cannot assign context menus to pushbuttons, checkboxes, or radio buttons. However, you can assign unique function codes to them instead.
Global Class CL_CTMENU
Context menus are objects of the global ABAP Objects class CL_CTMENU. In the class library, the class belongs to the Frontend Services component, in which the classes of the Control Framework are also stored (see Custom Controls). It contains methods that allow you to define context menus dynamically in a program. As a template, you can create your own context menus statically in the Menu Painter.
The most important methods of the class CL_CTMENU are:
Method
Function
LOAD_GUI_STATUS
Assigns a context menu that has already been defined statically in the Menu Painter to a local context menu in a program
ADD_FUNCTION
Assigns a single function to a context menu in a program
ADD_MENU
Assigns another local context menu to the current local context menu in the program
ADD_SUBMENU
Assigns another local context menu to the current local context menu in the program as a cascading menu
ADD_SEPARATOR
Adds a separator
HIDE_FUNCTIONS
Hides functions
SHOW_FUNCTIONS
Shows functions
DISABLE_FUNCTIONS
Deactivates functions
ENABLE_FUNCTIONS
Activates functions
SET_DEFAULT_FUNCTION
Sets a default function, which is highlighted when the menu is displayed
In the above table, "local context menu in a program" means an object of class CL_CTMENU. You use CL_CTMENU in different ways depending on the context:
If you use a context menu in a control, whether or not you need to create objects of the class CL_CTMENU depends on the wrapper of the class. (The relevant functions may already be encapsulated in the control class.) Normally, control users do not have to create their own context menus. This ensures that no conflicts occur with the event handling of the control. For further information, refer to the documentation of the individual control classes.
When you define a context menu on a screen (or list), the relevant objects of class CL_CTMENU are created automatically by the runtime environment, not explicitly in the program. References to the object are passed as the parameters of special callback routines in the ABAP program.
Context Menus for Elements on Screens
In order to link a context menu with one of the screen elements above, you only need to enter an ID <context> in the Context menu field in the element attributes in the Screen Painter. If you do not define a context menu for a particular screen element, it inherits the context menu from the hierarchically next-highest element. For example, all screen elements in a group box that do not have their own context menu would inherit the context menu of the group box. The highest hierarchy level is the default context menu, containing all of the key settings of the current dialog status.
If a screen element is linked with a context menu u2013 either its own or one that it has inherited, a special subroutine
ON_CTMENU_<context>
is called in the ABAP program when the user clicks the right-hand mouse button. The PAI event is not triggered. You use this subroutine (callback routine) to define the context menu dynamically. You must program it in the processing logic. If the subroutine does not exist, the context menu is not displayed.
You can link the same context menu <context> to any number of screen elements. They then all work with the same subroutine.
Defining Context Menus in the Processing Logic
For each context menu that you want to call for an element on a screen, you need to program a corresponding callback routine:
FORM ON_CTMENU_<context> USING <l_menu> TYPE REF TO cl_ctmenu.
ENDFORM.
Each routine must have a single USING parameter, typed as a reference variable to class CL_CTMENU. For each context menu assigned to an element on a screen, the runtime environment automatically creates an object of the class. When the user requests the context menu by clicking the right-hand mouse button, the system calls the corresponding subroutine and passes a reference to the corresponding object to the formal parameter.
When the object is passed it is initial u2013 the context menu contains no entries. In the subroutine, you can work with the methods of the object (as listed above) to construct the context menu dynamically.
Using Predefined Context Menus
As well as dialog statuses and dialog box statuses, there is a third kind of GUI status that you can define in the Menu Painter, namely a context menu. To find out how to create context menus in the Menu Painter, refer to Creating Context Menus.
Predefined context menus allow you to make groups of statically-defined function coded available context-specifically. The method LOAD_GUI_STATUS allows you to load a context menu from any ABAP program into a local context menu in a program. As a rule, you use predefined context menus to reuse the function codes from a dialog status with the same semantics, but context-specifically. Once you have loaded a predefined context menu into a local context menu in a program, you can modify it in any way (append other predefined context menus, add or remove functions, add other context menus).
Defining New Context Menus
You can create new context-specific menus either by modifying existing ones or by constructing new menus.
You can add any number of new functions to a context menu. When you add a new function, you must specify the function text, function code, and function type (for example, E for an unconditional module call).
However, you can also add any other local context menu from the program. In this case, you only have to pass a reference to another context menu (see example below). You can create a collection of context menu objects in your program and use and combine them as necessary. You can also construct submenus. You can have deep-nested menus by adding submenus to existing submenus.
Ergonomic Guidelines
When you create context menus, you should observe the following rules:
The functions in a context menu should be a subset of the functions in the program You can ensure this by using predefined context menus
Context menus should not contain more than ten entries at a single level.
If you use a context menu for a screen element, it should contain all of the functions possible for that element, but at least the standard comments such as Select, Copy, Cut, and Paste.
The sequence of the functions should be as follows: Object-specific commands, copy commands, other commands.
You should not duplicate functions that can be selected using the left-hand mouse button in a context menu.
Displaying the Context Menu
Once you have defined the context menu dynamically in the callback routine, the system displays it on the screen immediately. When the user chooses a function from the menu, the system triggers the PAI event and places the corresponding function code in SY-UCOMM and the OK CODE field.
cheers,
sowjanya

How to create effects like this ...

Dear webmates :
I'd like to know how to create rollover menus like this :
http://perfeccionate.urp.edu.pe/server/rumbo/index.php/comunidad/programa-tv
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Hi Sw Jiten,
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Hi,
How to create Context menu on Tree (Nodes and Subnodes) in Web Dynpro for ABAP.
Helpful answers will be rewarded.
Regards,
Jitesh.

Hi
You could go to the following link http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/21/ad884118aa1709e10000000a155106/frameset.htm .
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Creating context menu on TREE

Hi,
How to create Context menu on Tree (Nodes and Subnodes) in Web Dynpro for ABAP.
Helpful answers will be rewarded.
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hi jitesh,
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reward points if useful...

Creating motion menus for DVDSP

Does anyone know of a good book or video (online is fine too) that really goes into the hows of creating moving menus in Motion to be used in DVDSP?

There are a number of problems with the script. To see them for yourself, open the script with the UCCX script editor, Select Tools>Validate. This will show you all of the consistency errors with the script in a new windows on the bottom right-hand side of the script editor. You can select an error for it to take you to the problem in the script.
Here are the main problems I see:
1. You have many "GoTo" steps pointing to the "Menu" label, but there is no "Menu" label. You need to create specific Labels for the English and Spanish Menus, then point to those as needed. You can label a menu step by going to the properties of the step, selecting the label tab on the left-hand side, and enter the text of the label.
2. There are several Call Redirect steps to the variable "Front Desk", but that variable doesn't exist.
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Creating DVD menus in Encore CS4

I have only very briefly experimented with trying to create a DVD menu for my Premier Pro CS4/Encore CS4 projects. I must say I have found it not at all intuitive.
Can anyone please:
1: Recommend a nice clear tutorial on how to create DVD menus in PPro CS4/Encore CS4
and/or:
2: Recommend a nice simple not-too-costly programme with which I can create DVD menus from my PPro CS4/Encore CS4 projects.
The menus which come with Encore seem pretty naff, too. If anyone can recommend some simple software which has nicer ones I'd be grateful.
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Unless PSE 9 has changed things, the big limitation in using Photoshop Elements is that it cannot create the Button Layer Sets, but can edit them, from the Library Menus. Photoshop has no such limitation.
I do not know if GIMP can do the Menus, but it is often recommended as a free alternative for PS. As I have PS, I have not even seen that program in decades.
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How to create dynamic context based on a structure defined in the program?

Hi Experts,
         I need to create a dynamic context based on a structure wa_struc which i have define programatically.
When I pass wa_struc to structure_name parameter of create_nodeinfo_from_struc, i get a runtime error:
"Parameter STRUCTURE_NAME contains an invalid value wa_struc."
How to create dynamic context based on a structure defined in the program?
I have written the code like this:
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_type,
            v_carrid TYPE sflight-carrid,
            v_connid TYPE sflight-connid,
         END OF t_type.
Data: i_struc type table of t_type,
         wa_struc type t_type.
data: dyn_node   type ref to if_wd_context_node.
data: rootnode_info   type ref to if_wd_context_node_info.
rootnode_info = wd_context->get_node_info( ).
clear i_struc. refresh i_struc.
select carrid connid into corresponding fields of table i_struc from sflight where carrid = 'AA'.
cl_wd_dynamic_tool=>create_nodeinfo_from_struct(
parent_info = rootnode_info
node_name = 'dynflight'
structure_name = 'wa_struc'
is_multiple = abap_true ).
dyn_node = wd_context->get_child_node( name = 'dynflight' ).
dyn_node->bind_table( i_struc ).
Thanks
Gopal
Message was edited by: gopalkrishna baliga

Hi Michelle,
          First of all Special thanks for your informative answers to my other forum questions. I really appreciate your help.
Coming back to this question I am still waiting for an answer. Please help. Note that my structure is not in a dictionary.
I am trying to create a new node. That is
CONTEXT
- DYNFLIGHT
CARRID
CONNID
As you see above I am trying to create 'DYNFLIGHT' along with the 2 attributes which are inside this node. The structure of the node that is, no.of attributes may vary based on some condition. Thats why I am trying to create a node dynamically.
Also I cannot define the structure in the ABAP dictionary because it changes based on condition
I have updated my code like the following and I am getting error:
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_type,
CARRID TYPE sflight-carrid,
CONNID TYPE sflight-connid,
END OF t_type.
Data: i_struc type table of t_type,
dyn_node type ref to if_wd_context_node,
rootnode_info type ref to if_wd_context_node_info,
i_node_att type wdr_context_attr_info_map,
wa_node_att type line of wdr_context_attr_info_map.
wa_node_att-name = 'CARRID'.
wa_node_att-TYPE_NAME = 'SFLIGHT-CARRID'.
insert wa_node_att into table i_node_att.
wa_node_att-name = 'CONNID'.
wa_node_att-TYPE_NAME = 'SFLIGHT-CONNID'.
insert wa_node_att into table i_node_att.
clear i_struc. refresh i_struc.
select carrid connid into corresponding fields of table i_struc from sflight where carrid = 'AA'.
rootnode_info = wd_context->get_node_info( ).
rootnode_info->add_new_child_node( name = 'DYNFLIGHT'
attributes = i_node_att
is_multiple = abap_true ).
dyn_node = wd_context->get_child_node( 'DYNFLIGHT' ).
dyn_node->bind_table( i_struc ).
l_ref_interfacecontroller->set_data( dyn_node ).
But now I am getting the following error :
The following error text was processed in the system PET : Line types of an internal table and a work area not compatible.
The error occurred on the application server FMSAP995_PET_02 and in the work process 0 .
The termination type was: RABAX_STATE
The ABAP call stack was:
Method: IF_WD_CONTEXT_NODE~GET_STATIC_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE of program CL_WDR_CONTEXT_NODE_VAL=======CP
Method: GET_REF_TO_TABLE of program CL_SALV_WD_DATA_TABLE=========CP
Method: EXECUTE of program CL_SALV_WD_SERVICE_MANAGER====CP
Method: APPLY_SERVICES of program CL_SALV_BS_RESULT_DATA_TABLE==CP
Method: REFRESH of program CL_SALV_BS_RESULT_DATA_TABLE==CP
Method: IF_SALV_WD_COMP_TABLE_DATA~MAP_FROM_SOURCE_DATA of program CL_SALV_WD_C_TABLE_V_TABLE====CP
Method: IF_SALV_WD_COMP_TABLE_DATA~MAP_FROM_SOURCE of program CL_SALV_WD_C_TABLE_V_TABLE====CP
Method: IF_SALV_WD_COMP_TABLE_DATA~UPDATE of program CL_SALV_WD_C_TABLE_V_TABLE====CP
Method: IF_SALV_WD_VIEW~MODIFY of program CL_SALV_WD_C_TABLE_V_TABLE====CP
Method: IF_SALV_WD_COMPONENT~VIEW_MODIFY of program CL_SALV_WD_A_COMPONENT========CP
-Gopal
Message was edited by: gopalkrishna baliga

How to create context menus

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