Importing not-just-1-best bgp route to VRF in XR in case of unique RD per PE

I'm trying to import  BGP prefix from several different sources into VRF for fast convergence. When RD on local and remote PE match, it works right away. But if RDs are different, then I can see many different routes in "sh bgp vpnv4 unicast rd x:x (remote PE's RD)" with NOT-IN-VRF flag, but only best one is present in "sh bgp vpnv4 unicast vrf YYY" or  "sh bgp vpnv4 unicast rd y:y (RD of local PE)". 
As I understand, in IOS it is handled like this:
router bgp 1
address-family ipv4 vrf YYY
  import path selection all
  import path limit 4
But can not figure out how to do it in XR. Any suggestions? Do not want to roll back to same-RD-on-all-PEs approach, as IOS doesn't do much of add-paths for VPNv4 ;(. 

I dont know if this will exactly suit your needs but you can enable PIC (Prefix independent convergence) with the additional-paths command.
The exact command depends on your XR version (additional-paths install backup or additional-paths election)
Refer to the document:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/routing/command/reference/b_routing_cr41crs/b_routing_cr41crs_chapter_01.html#wp2841279186

Similar Messages

  • My iPad email is showing all emails in my "important" not just the ones I put there.  How do I make this stop?

    My iPad email is showing all emails in my "important" not just the ones I put there.  How do I make this stop?

    Its problem saving.
    *http://kb.mozillazine.org/Preferences_not_saved
    *https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/how-to-fix-preferences-wont-save

  • Please help I just accidentally deleted a very very important note from my "Notes" on my iPhone 4s.  How can I get it back? Is there a "Trash" file somewhere for deleted notes?  Thank you, Susan

    Please help I just accidentally deleted a very very important note from my "Notes" on my iPhone 4s.  How can I get it back?
    Is there a "Trash" file somewhere for deleted notes?
    Thank you,
    Susan

    Had you never backed up the phone before? When you saw the iTunes logo and cable, the device was in recovery mode. The data was already lost. The only way to recover from that is to restore the device, which will delete all of your data. You will only be able to restore to your last backup, whenever that was. Sorry this happened, but this highlights the importance of doing regular backups. The backup is the only protection you have against a problem like this.

  • Firefox 10.0.2 import/merge history (not just bookmarks) from Firefox 3.6.13, 3.6.15, & recovered (after crashes)

    In Mac Firefox 10.0.2, is there a way to import/merge Mac Firefox 3.6.13 and 3.6.15 history (not just bookmarks), and history recovered after crashes, and if so, how? Thank you!

    You can find the Import menu entry in the Bookmarks Manager (Library)
    *Bookmarks > Show All Bookmarks > Import & Backup > Import Data from Another Browser
    *http://kb.mozillazine.org/Import_bookmarks
    Import & Backup is the third button on the toolbar in the Library that looks like a star.
    You should be able to export the bookmarks via that button.
    See also:
    *https://support.mozilla.org/kb/how-do-i-use-bookmarks

  • Is there a way to import a vector file into Ideas? Not just a photo layer

    I want to import an Illustrator vector file into a drawing layer in Adobe Ideas, not just the photo layer.
    Seems like it should be a basic option for Ideas and the cloud. (Have the latest ipad etc in case technical issues matter).
    Any answers here, or do I need to try another app like inkpad or sketchbook pro? I'm trying to stay inside the Adobe corral if possible. Just for convenience's sake...
    Thanks

    Hi Mk111111,
    I'm not finding a way to import vector info from Illustrator as a drawing layer into Ideas. So I don't believe this currently possible. It is possible to go the other way, from Adobe Ideas into Illustrator.
    I created a feature request based on your suggestion here:
    http://forums.adobe.com/ideas/2549
    -Dave

  • My iPhone 5 says unable to connect to network. I have tried all the trouble shooting...resetting phone, router... No change. Problem occurs everywhere not just at home. Any suggestions?

    My iPhone 5 says unable to connect to network. I have tried all the trouble shooting...resetting phone, router... No change. Problem occurs everywhere not just at home. Any suggestions?

    AmishCake wrote:
    Have you tried restoring your softwareyes
    yes I have

  • BGP routing updates via VRF's fails on PE

    HQ connects to 2 different remote sites via MPLS.
    HQ connects to PE1 via MPLS vrf SITE1
    HQ also connects to PE1 via MPLS vrf SITE2
    WAN1 connects to PE2 via F0/0 vrf SITE1
    WAN2 connects to PE2 via F0/1 vrf SITE2
    HQ sees all prefixes from both remote sites!!
    HQ and WAN1 can successfully ping/trace each other.
    HQ and WAN2 can successfully ping/trace each other.
    WAN1 only sees HQ prefixes
    WAN2 only sees HQ prefixes
    PE1 vrf SITE1 routing table sees HQ and WAN1 prefixes only
    PE1 vrf SITE2 routing table sees HQ and WAN2 prefixes only
    I can see from HQ that HQ is sending the same prefixes to both eBGP PE1 peers.
    (I.E. sh bgp ipv4 uni nei x.x.x.x adv)
    TOPOLOGY:
               /---MPLS--PE2------WAN1
    HQ----PE1--
               \---MPLS--PE2------WAN2
    HQ   AS 10
    WAN1 AS 20
    WAN2 AS 30
    MPLS AS 65535
    On PE1 and PE2
    Under vrf SITE1, I added route-target import from vrf SITE2 and
    Under vrf SITE2, I added route-target import from vrf SITE1 and this did not work at all.
    HQ must remain in 2 different vrf's while the remotes are in different vrf's as well.
    PROBLEM:
    I need to be able to communicate between WAN1 to WAN2 via HQ.
    Anyone know what might fix my problem????, Or can explain what is happening that causes this failure?
    THANKS and BEST REGARDS
    Frank

    Hi Frank
    Looking at your mentioned design above it seems all fine and should work..Just one question did you import the cross-vrf RTs after the normal setup was up and working ' coz in that case I think we would need to soft clear the BGP Process on PE1 to cross import the vrf routes from PE2..But on PE2 it should have worked fine..
    May be as asked by Olivier you can share the configs once to look at it.
    Coming to your second question of
    PROBLEM:
    I need to be able to communicate between WAN1 to WAN2 via HQ.
    This is a case of MPLS Hub and Spoke VPN Services using eBGP as PE-CE..
    Here we need to use 3 VRF with separe export RT for the Hub (HQ-VRF) and Spoke 1(Site 1-VRF) /Spoke 2(Site 2-VRF)
    Hub will import the RT of Spoke 1 and Spoke 2 . SPoke 1/ Spoke 2 will import only HQ RT..
    On PE1 create a default null route under VRF Hub and under BGP addess-family ipv4 vrf HQ-VRF send a default route using below network statement
    network 0.0.0.0
    This will help to achieve the desired traffic flow of WAN1 communicating to WAN2 via HQ..
    Hope this provides some insight to your query.
    Regards
    Varma

  • Troubleshooting with IOS BGP and IOS XR BGP - routing table Empty

    Hi
    actually we tried to make a neigborhood between ASR9000 and Cisco 7600, we have the neigborhood active but on routing tables from ASR only have the networks locals or connected doesn´t learn anything from BGP 7600
    the diagram is this:
    When try to know the routes on ASR9000 from Cisco 7609 happen the follow
    the neighbor is UP from Cisco 7600 and ASR 9000 but the routing table is empty.
    the config on cisco 7600 is:
    router bgp 2006
    neighbor 172.16.14.6 remote-as 64512
    address-family ipv4
    neighbor 172.16.14.6 activate
    the config on cisco ASR9000 is:
    router bgp 64512
    bgp router-id 172.16.161.1
    address-family ipv4 unicast
    neighbor 172.16.14.5
      remote-as 2006
      address-family ipv4 unicast
    Help us
    Best Regards

    Another important one is the fact that in XR you need to have RPL policies (even if they only have a "pass-all" functionality) to accept inbound/outbound routes in eBGP.
    Check the article on the asr9000 unequal cost multipath that has some sample BGP outputs and show command verifications that may help also.
    If not the case, get us the XR config from the A9K side.
    Also what does the bgp table on teh IOS side look like? as Richard suggests, there doesnt seem to be anything injected by the 7600 itself.
    regards
    xander
    Xander Thuijs
    Principal Engineer CCIE#6775, ASR9000

  • Trouble getting BGP route to be primary

    We have an MPLS network between locations using BGP. Several locations have a VPN connection as a backup and use OSPF for those routes.
    When an MPLS link goes down, the traffic switches over to the VPN connection just fine. But when the MPLS link comes back up, the OSPF route is still overriding the BGP route.  I've changed the weights for both BGP & OSPF but still can't get the BGP route to override the OSPF route.
    Any ideas as to what I'm missing?
    Main router, MPLS link active at remote site:
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 6837, local router ID is 216.149.85.242
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 172.16.104.0/24  216.149.85.241                       300 2828 3549 2828 i
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp 172.16.104.0
    BGP routing table entry for 172.16.104.0/24, version 6839
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
    Flag: 0x820
      Not advertised to any peer
      2828 3549 2828
        216.149.85.241 from 216.149.85.241 (216.149.85.241)
          Origin IGP, localpref 100, weight 300, valid, external, best
    After shutting down the remote interface, traffic switches to the VPN link.
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 6842, local router ID is 216.149.85.242
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 172.16.104.0/24  172.16.196.4           123           100 ?
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp 172.16.104.0
    BGP routing table entry for 172.16.104.0/24, version 6842
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
    Flag: 0x820
      Advertised to update-groups:
            1
      Local
        172.16.196.4 from 0.0.0.0 (216.149.85.242)
          Origin incomplete, metric 123, localpref 100, weight 100, valid, sourced,
    best
    Bringing up the remote interface, the traffic stays on the VPN.
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 6843, local router ID is 216.149.85.242
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 172.16.104.0/24  172.16.196.4           123           100 ?
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp 172.16.104.0
    BGP routing table entry for 172.16.104.0/24, version 6842
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
      Advertised to update-groups:
            1
      Local
        172.16.196.4 from 0.0.0.0 (216.149.85.242)
          Origin incomplete, metric 123, localpref 100, weight 100, valid, sourced,
    best
    Finally, terminating the site-site VPN tunnel restores the MPLS route:
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 6845, local router ID is 216.149.85.242
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 172.16.104.0/24  216.149.85.241                       300 2828 3549 2828 i
    nbrtr2#sh ip bgp 172.16.104.0
    BGP routing table entry for 172.16.104.0/24, version 6845
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
    Flag: 0x820
      Not advertised to any peer
      2828 3549 2828
        216.149.85.241 from 216.149.85.241 (216.149.85.241)
          Origin IGP, localpref 100, weight 300, valid, external, best
    Config details:
    router ospf 100
     log-adjacency-changes
     redistribute static subnets
     redistribute bgp 36166 metric 20 subnets
     network 172.16.196.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
     network 172.16.224.0 0.0.3.255 area 0
    router bgp 36166
     network 172.16.210.0 mask 255.255.255.0
     network 172.16.211.0 mask 255.255.255.0
     redistribute ospf 100 route-map Redist-OSPF
     neighbor 216.149.85.241 remote-as 2828
     neighbor 216.149.85.241 weight 300
     default-information originate
    access-list 11 remark Define OSPF routes for redistribution
    access-list 11 permit 172.16.11.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 11 permit 172.16.16.0 0.0.1.255
    access-list 11 permit 172.16.196.0 0.0.1.255
    access-list 11 permit 172.16.198.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 12 remark Define VPN routes for redistribution
    access-list 12 permit 172.16.104.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 12 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 12 permit 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 12 permit 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 12 permit 192.168.8.0 0.0.0.255
    route-map Redist-OSPF permit 10
     match ip address 11
     set weight 500
    route-map Redist-OSPF permit 20
     match ip address 12
     set weight 100
    route-map Redist-OSPF permit 30

    Hi,
    IMHO, you should use the same Weight for both the BGP prefix redistributed from OSPF and received from the BGP neighbor.
    And set other attribute (Local Preference, e.g.) to make the prefix received from the BGP neighbor to win when the MPLS interface goes Up again.
    Another issue might be though:
    When the MPLS interface is Down, you get the OSPF prefix redistributed to your BGP table, And when the MPLS interface goes Up again, you might be advertising this prefix to the backbone. And it can beat the prefix advertised from the remote site. If it's your case, I'd also try to prepend your AS number several times to the prefix advertised from your router to make it less preferred within the backbone comparing to the original BGP prefix.
    Best regards,
    Milan.

  • MPLS BGP routes push to DMVPN spokes

    I have an MPLS with BGP. I also have sites that are not connected directly to the MPLS, but have a s2s VPN to hub sites that are connected to the MPLS and that way they access the MPLS resources. I need to communicate the route changes to the MPLS when the DMVPN fails-over to another hub.
    Currently this is my config:
    Datacenter (MPLS only)
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1
    description MPLS
    ip address 192.168.0.34 255.255.255.252
    interface Vlan2
    ip address 192.168.96.2 255.255.255.0
    router bgp 65511
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    network 192.168.96.0
    neighbor 192.168.0.33 remote-as 65510
    Hub site 1 (MPLS + internet)
    interface Tunnel200
    ip address 10.99.99.1 255.255.255.0
    no ip redirects
    ip mtu 1400
    ip nhrp authentication auth
    ip nhrp map multicast dynamic
    ip nhrp network-id 12345
    ip nhrp holdtime 600
    tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0
    tunnel mode gre multipoint
    tunnel key 200
    tunnel protection ipsec profile dmvpn
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1
    description MPLS
    ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 secondary
    ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.252
    router bgp 65001
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    network 192.168.1.0
    network 192.168.21.0
    !10.99 clients are DMVPN spokes
    neighbor 10.99.99.3 remote-as 99010
    neighbor 10.99.99.3 route-reflector-client
    neighbor 10.99.99.21 remote-as 99001
    neighbor 10.99.99.21 route-reflector-client
    !as 65000 is the MPLS PE
    neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 65000
    Hub Site 2, has the same configuration, except for local ip address and router BGP ID.
    Spoke site:
    interface Tunnel200
    ip address 10.99.99.3 255.255.255.0
    no ip redirects
    ip mtu 1400
    ip nhrp authentication auth
    ip nhrp map 10.99.99.1 PUBLIC_IP_HUB_1
    ip nhrp map 10.99.99.16 PUBLIC_IP_HUB_2
    ip nhrp network-id 12345
    ip nhrp holdtime 600
    ip nhrp nhs 10.99.99.1 priority 1
    ip nhrp nhs 10.99.99.16 priority 5
    ip nhrp nhs fallback 60
    tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0
    tunnel mode gre multipoint
    tunnel key 200
    tunnel protection ipsec profile dmvpn
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1
    description Internal
    ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.192
    router bgp 99010
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    network 192.168.3.0
    neighbor 10.99.99.1 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 10.99.99.16 remote-as 65013
    On this spoke site 
    #sh ip route
    B 192.168.1.0/24 [20/0] via 10.99.99.1, 00:47:01
    which is the HUB network, but the rest of the MPLS routes are not "learned".
    What am I missing?
    Thanks!

    Hi Jon, I've ommited the configuration of the MPLS provider routers in between.  The DC is connected to a router that has the AS 65510.
    DC:CPE---PE:{MPLS}PE---CPE:HUB---{internet}---Spoke
    The DC is ok getting the network information via BGP:
    #sh ip route
    B 192.168.3.0/24 [20/0] via 192.168.0.33, 3d05h
    B 192.168.21.0/24 [20/0] via 192.168.0.33, 3d05h
    #sh ip bgp 192.168.21.0
    BGP routing table entry for 192.168.21.0/24, version 559
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
    Not advertised to any peer
    Refresh Epoch 1
    65510 3549 6140 3549 65000
    192.168.0.33 from 192.168.0.33 (###.###.###.###)
    Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external, best
    #sh ip route 192.168.21.0
    Routing entry for 192.168.21.0/24
    Known via "bgp 65511", distance 20, metric 0
    Tag 65510, type external
    Last update from 192.168.0.33 3d05h ago
    Routing Descriptor Blocks:
    * 192.168.0.33, from 192.168.0.33, 3d05h ago
    Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1
    AS Hops 5
    Route tag 65510
    MPLS label: none
    Spoke:
    #sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 494, local router ID is 192.168.21.1
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
    r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, f RT-Filter,
    x best-external, a additional-path, c RIB-compressed,
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
    RPKI validation codes: V valid, I invalid, N Not found
    Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 10.0.129.32/27 10.99.99.16 0 65013 65012 3549 ?
    *> 192.168.96.0 10.99.99.16 0 65013 65012 3549 6745 65510 ?
    #sh ip route 192.168.96.0
    Routing entry for 192.168.96.0/24
    Known via "bgp 99001", distance 20, metric 0
    Tag 65013, type external
    Last update from 10.99.99.16 00:02:11 ago
    Routing Descriptor Blocks:
    * 10.99.99.16, from 10.99.99.16, 00:02:11 ago
    Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1
    AS Hops 5
    Route tag 65013
    MPLS label: none
    #sh ip bgp 192.168.96.0
    BGP routing table entry for 192.168.96.0/24, version 465
    Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
    Not advertised to any peer
    Refresh Epoch 2
    65013 65012 3549 6745 65510
    10.99.99.16 from 10.99.99.16 (10.2.16.1)
    Origin incomplete, localpref 100, valid, external, best
    The route is not being updated to the rest of the routers, and the 192.168.21.0 network is still announced via the old route.
    (from spoke)
    ping 192.168.96.2
    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.96.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
    Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
    From DC
    #traceroute 192.168.21.1
    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Tracing the route to 192.168.21.1
    VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
    1 192.168.0.33 [AS 65510] 0 msec 0 msec 0 msec
    2 172.50.1.33 [AS 65510] 56 msec 36 msec 36 msec
    3 10.80.1.1 [AS 3549] 44 msec 44 msec 44 msec
    4 10.80.1.2 [AS 3549] 172 msec 172 msec 168 msec
    5 172.50.1.1 [AS 3549] 168 msec 168 msec 172 msec
    6 172.50.1.2 [AS 3549] 180 msec 180 msec 176 msec
    7 192.168.0.2 [AS 65000] 172 msec 172 msec 168 msec <- old route, should be 192.168.0.9
    8 192.168.0.2 [AS 65000] !H * !H

  • Query on BGP route distribution

    Hello Everyone
    In the below scenario (GNS3), IBGP peering enabled between R1-R2, R1-R3, R2-R3 and EBGP peering enabled between R2-R4,R3-R5,R4-R6,R5-R7. OSPF enabled as IGP. Scenario attached for reference.
    The problem I've observed in R1 is not getting entire BGP routing table for destinations 30.x.x.x/40.x.x.x.
    I'm able to see only best routes in R1 BGP routing table, but alternate valid routes are not visible in its topology table.
    R1#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 81, local router ID is 100.100.2.1
    *>i30.30.1.0/24     10.10.1.2                0    100      0 200 300 ?
    *>i30.30.2.0/24     10.10.1.2                0    100      0 200 300 ?
    *>i40.40.1.0/24     10.10.2.2                0    100      0 200 400 i
    *>i40.40.2.0/24     10.10.2.2                0    100      0 200 400 i
    *> 100.100.1.0/24   0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
    *> 100.100.2.0/24   0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
    More confusing part to me is when I disable IBGP peering between R2-R3 or shutdown interface between R2-R3 or else if I disable ospf in R1,R2 & R3 routers , I'm able to see both best route and alternate valid route in BGP topology table.
    R1#sh ip bgp

    Hi Milin & Renan,
    Thanks for your replies. To narrow down the problem, I’ve shut down the 40.40.x.x network.
    Now between R2-R3, R3 is not advertising 30.30.X.X network to R2, but whereas R2 is advertising 30.30.X.X network to R3. Why R3 is not advertising 30.30.X.X (route via 200 400 300) to R2.
    R2#sh ip bgp ( No alternate route)
     Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 30.30.1.0/24     10.10.4.2                              0 200 300 ?
    *> 30.30.2.0/24     10.10.4.2                              0 200 300 ?
    *>i100.100.1.0/24   10.10.1.1                0    100      0 i
    *>i100.100.2.0/24   10.10.1.1                0    100      0 i
    R2#sh ip bgp summary
    Neighbor        V    AS MsgRcvd MsgSent   TblVer  InQ OutQ Up/Down  State/PfxRcd
    10.10.1.1       4   100      96      98        5    0    0 01:05:50        2
    10.10.3.2       4   100      98     100        5    0    0 01:05:54        0
    10.10.4.2       4   200     100      98        5    0    0 01:05:39        2
    R3#sh ip bgp  ( only in R3 we can see both best route & alternate route)
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *>i30.30.1.0/24     10.10.3.1                0    100      0 200 300 ?
    *                   10.10.5.2                              0 200 400 300 ?
    *>i30.30.2.0/24     10.10.3.1                0    100      0 200 300 ?
    *                   10.10.5.2                              0 200 400 300 ?
    *>i100.100.1.0/24   10.10.2.1                0    100      0 i
    *>i100.100.2.0/24   10.10.2.1                0    100      0 i
    R3#sh ip bgp summary
    Neighbor        V    AS MsgRcvd MsgSent   TblVer  InQ OutQ Up/Down  State/PfxRcd
    10.10.2.1       4   100      54      57       19    0    0 00:50:17        2
    10.10.3.1       4   100      62      60       19    0    0 00:27:22        2
    10.10.5.2       4   200      58      58       19    0    0 00:50:08        2

  • Bgp Route reflector

    Hello,
    i have this bgp topology all router running bgp and no igp is running. Now, the problem is R2 and R3 are route reflector, R1 and R4 are Rclient.
    R3 has learn route from R4 (4.4.4.4) from its R client and it advertise to R2 but R2 not advertise (4.4.4.4) route to its client (R1).
    R1#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 192.168.12.1
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *> 1.1.1.1/32       0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
    *>i2.2.2.2/32       192.168.12.2             0    100      0 i
    * i3.3.3.3/32       192.168.23.3             0    100      0 i
    R2#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 192.168.12.2
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    *>i1.1.1.1/32       192.168.12.1             0    100      0 i
    *> 2.2.2.2/32       0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
    *>i3.3.3.3/32       192.168.23.3             0    100      0 i
    * i4.4.4.4/32       192.168.34.4             0    100      0 i

    R3#sh ip bgp
    BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 192.168.23.3
    Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
                  r RIB-failure, S Stale
    Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
       Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
    * i1.1.1.1/32       192.168.12.1             0    100      0 i
    *>i2.2.2.2/32       192.168.23.2             0    100      0 i
    *> 3.3.3.3/32       0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
    *>i4.4.4.4/32       192.168.34.4             0    100      0 
    R3#sh run | se router bgp
    router bgp 1
     no synchronization
     bgp log-neighbor-changes
     network 3.3.3.3 mask 255.255.255.255
     neighbor 192.168.23.2 remote-as 1
     neighbor 192.168.23.2 next-hop-self
     neighbor 192.168.34.4 remote-as 1
     neighbor 192.168.34.4 route-reflector-client
     no auto-summary

  • BGP route advertisement

    I am confused about which routes will a bgp speaker advertise to its bgp neighbors?
    Will it advertise the bgp routes in routing table OR will it advertise the best routes from the bgp table (but not necessarily in routing table)?

    Thanks!!
    I thought so, but in Troubleshooting IP Routing Protocols book by Cisco press, it is stated that bgp router will advertise its routes from routing table, so wanted to confirm that that was indeed wrong.
    On page 668, this is what is written:
    One rule that BGP follows when advertising prefixes to other neighbors is that the prefix being advertised must
    exist in the routing table of the advertising router.

  • I back up my icloud every week but some of my notes just deleted its self how do i get it back?, i back up my icloud every week but some of my notes just deleted its self how do i get it back?

    please I hope someone can hekp me with this i have lost some important notes on my phone of which i have backed up weekly. But it mysteriously just deleted itself and I cant find it anywhere where can i go to restore my notes that was backed up and lost?

    Welcome to the Apple Community.
    The difficulty in restoring iCloud data from a back up is that the back up is older than the current version on iCloud and anything that is restored gets removed again when an iCloud sync occurs. I have previously suggested ways to recover contacts, calendars etc, and other users have confirmed that they work, as such I am making the following suggestions to recover lost notes, but please note, as yet success is unconfirmed.
    Recovering your notes is quite time consuming, you may wish not to save all your notes to save some time, if they are not of importance.
    Ensure the device is connected to your local network.
    Start the restore from iCloud back up.
    Allow the devices settings to restore (watch for the confirmation of completion).
    As the apps begin to restore pull the connection to your router WAN port (the one that goes to the telephone point).
    Wait for the time out confirmation.
    Open the 'Notes' app, and open your first note (assuming your deleted notes have now been restored).
    Select the share option at the foot of the screen (rectangle with arrow) and choose mail.
    Send the email to yourself (If they won't send, save them to draft)
    Repeat steps 7 & 8, until you have copied all the notes you wish to save to email.
    Reconnect the router to the internet and let the restore process complete.
    Navigate to settings > iCloud and make sure 'Notes' syncing is enabled.
    Open the 'Notes' app, check that iCloud notes have reverted to how they were before starting the restore.
    Open the 'Mail' app and open the first email you sent yourself and copy the text you want in the note.
    Open the 'Notes' app and create a new note in the iCloud, paste the text you copied.
    Go to iCloud.com on a computer and check that the note has synced to iCloud.
    Repeat steps 12, 13 & 14 until you have recovered all your notes.
    May I suggest that you carry out a back up to iTunes before you try anything, that way should things become even worse, you can at least restore back to where you are now.

  • I want to move voice memos from iPhone to PC (not just sync to itunes)

    Hi,
    I want to move voice memos from my iPhone to Windows desktop. I saw several posts about syncing them to iTunes. Thats not what i want. I want to copy them to my desktop not just sync to iTunes. Unable to copy - paste from iTunes either.

    impossible to do anything simple on iTunes, I managed to wipe all my recorded voice memos when I tried to move my files from iphone to desktop, instead they just "sync" I never got the point with sync, why can't you just export files and import files from desktop, simple as that why make it so complicated

Maybe you are looking for

  • Can a workflow e-mail notif. only show fields that have changed?

    I'd like to send an e-mail to an end user whenever any field in a Solution has changed. The e-mail notification workflow for my Solution works and starts out like this: (PRE('<ModifiedDate>') <> [<ModifiedDate>]) AND... However, I run into max charac

  • Weird issues with Realtek RTL8111/8168B

    I'm building new home server with Asus M4A88T-I motherboard. It has integrated network card, Asus specifies it as a "Realtek® RTL8112L Gigabit LAN controller featuring AI NET2 ", lspci sees this device as a "05:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semic

  • Coding Block in LSMW recording via MB1C

    Doing Inventory load by LSMW, when recording with T.Code MB1C, in 2nd screen getting a "coding Block". How to go around it it.

  • Sap connection

    Hello guys , For sap production system we have 4 nod. In smlg we have defin  a group that sends the desired nod. Connecting the sap-gui on one of the nodes can make the system both directly and by group . He wants to block access connections that com

  • Repeating Tables, and Grey Sections

    U gave Adobe Livecycle Designer ES4. I am making a new form, and I am attempting to make an expandable table for our metrics. I added in the form but when I try to go to the binding tab it wont let me select the "Repeat Table" box. Is there a setting