Is possible to connect db with sys/sys as sysdba in SQLPLUS utility
Hi all,
I'm using windows 2000 with oracle 10.1.0
I have to connect server through SQLPLUS utility. I can able to connect system/manager@instance_name
From system user, i cant able to query >archive log list; .Im getting error as permission denaid.
is any possbilities there to login as super user(sys/sys as sysdba) in SQLLUS utility.
Thanks
connect sys/sys@instance_name as sysdbaUses password file in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs, connecting through SQL*NET
connect sys/sys as sysdbaUses the BEQ protocol to connect to the database process directly and uses OS authentication, meaning your can use whatever username or password, it does not matter, same as connect / as sysdba - It will always connect to the SYS schema regardless. For this to work, your account needs to be in the SYSDBA group. (DBA - Linux, OSDBA - Windows).
See the oracle standard documentation for creating a password file under Windows.
When you have created the passwd file, you can reset the password using
sqlplus / as sysdba
alter user sys identified by 'password' ;
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# copyright (c) 1996 by the Oracle Corporation
# NAME
# sqlnet.ora
# FUNCTION
# Oracle Network Client startup parameter file example
# NOTES
# This file contains examples and instructions for defining all
# Oracle Network Client parameters. It should be possible to read
# this file and setup a Client by uncommenting parameter definitions
# and substituting values. The comments should provide enough
# explanation to enable a reasonable user to manage his TNS connections
# without having to resort to 'real' documentation.
# SECTIONS
# ONames Client
# Namesctl
# Native Naming Adpaters
# MODIFIED
# skanjila 06/06/97 - Correct default for Automatic_IPC
# eminer 05/15/97 - Add the relevant onrsd parameters.
# asriniva 04/23/97 - Merge with version from doc
# ggilchri 03/31/97 - mods
# bvasudev 02/07/97 - Change sqlnet.authentication_services documentation
# bvasudev 11/25/96 - Merge sqlnet.ora transport related parameters
# asriniva 11/12/96 - Revise with new OSS parameters.
# asriniva 11/05/96 - Add ANO parameters.
# - ONames Client ----------------------------------------------------
#names.default_domain = world
#Syntax: domain-name
#Default: NULL
# Indicates the domain from which the client most often requests names. When
# this parameter is set the default domain name (for example, US.ACME), the
# domain name will be automatically appended to any unqualified name in an
# ONAmes request (query, register, deregister, etc). Any name which contains
# an unescaped dot ('.') will not have the default domain appended. Simple
# names may be qualified with a trailing dot (for example 'rootserver.').
#names.initial_retry_timeout = 30
#Syntax: 1-600 seconds
#Default: 15 (OSD)
# Determines how long a client will wait for a response from a Names Server
# before reiterating the request to the next server in the preferred_servers
# list.
#names.max_open_connections = 3
#Syntax: 3-64
#Default: ADDRS in preferred_servers
# Determines how many connections an ONames client may have open at one time.
# Clients will ordinarily keep connections to servers open once they are
# established until the operation (or session in namesctl) is complete. A
# connection will be opened whenever needed, and if the maximum would be
# exceeded the least recently used connection will be closed.
#names.message_pool_start_size = 10
#Syntax: 3-256
#Default: 10
# Determines the initial number of messages allocated in the client's message
# pool. This pool provides the client with pre-allocated messages to be used
# for requests to ONames servers. Messages which are in the pool and unused
# may be reused. If a message is needed and no free messages are available in
# the pool more will be allocated.
#names.preferred_servers = (address_list =
# (address=(protocol=ipc)(key=n23))
# (address=(protocol=tcp)(host=nineva)(port=1383))
# (address=(protocol=tcp)(host=cicada)(port=1575))
#Syntax: ADDR_LIST
#Default: Well-Known (OSD)
# Specifies a list of ONames servers in the client's region; requests will be
# sent to each ADDRESS in the list until a response is recieved, or the list
# (and number of retries) is exhausted.
# Addresses of the following form specify that messages to the ONames server
# should use Oracle Remote Operations (RPC):
# (description =
# (address=(protocol=tcp)(host=nineva)(port=1383))
# (connect_data=(rpc=on))
#names.request_retries = 2
#Syntax: 1-5
#Default: 1
# Specifies the number of times the client should try each server in the list
# of preferred_servers before allowing the operation to fail.
#names.directory_path
#Syntax: <adapter-name>
#Default: TNSNAMES,ONAMES,HOSTNAME
# Sets the (ordered) list of naming adaptors to use in resolving a name.
# The default is as shown for 3.0.2 of sqlnet onwards. The default was
# (TNSNAMES, ONAMES) before that. The value can be presented without
# parentheses if only a single entry is being specified. The parameter is
# recognized from version 2.3.2 of sqlnet onward. Acceptable values include:
# TNSNAMES -- tnsnames.ora lookup
# ONAMES -- Oracle Names
# HOSTNAME -- use the hostname (or an alias of the hostname)
# NIS -- NIS (also known as "yp")
# CDS -- OSF DCE's Cell Directory Service
# NDS -- Novell's Netware Directory Service
# - Client Cache (ONRSD) ---------------------------------------------
names.addresses = (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=ONAMES))
Syntax: ADDR
Default: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=ONAMES))
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Any valid TNS address is allowed. The default should be used if at
all possible; clients have this entry hardwired as the first line
of their server-list file (sdns.ora). If the address is set to a
non-default value the client's preferred_servers parameter should
be set to include the client-cache address first.
names.authority_required = False
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
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answers.
names.auto_refresh_expire = 259200
Syntax: Number of seconds, 60-1209600
Default: 259200
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of servers listed in server-list file (sdns.ora). When this time expires the
server will issue another query to the servers in those regions to refresh
the data.
names.auto_refresh_retry = 180
Syntax: Number of seconds, 60-3600
Default: sec. 180
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names.cache_checkpoint_file = cache.ckp
Syntax: filename
Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/names/ckpcch.ora
Specifies the name of the operating system file to which the Names Server
writes its foreign data cache.
names.cache_checkpoint_interval = 7200
Syntax: Number of seconds, 10-259200
Default: 0 (off)
Indicates the interval at which a Names Server writes a checkpoint of its
data cache to the checkpoint file.
names.default_forwarders=
(FORWARDER_LIST=
(FORWARDER=
(NAME= rootserv1.world)
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(PORT=42100)(HOST=roothost))))
Syntax: Name-Value/address_list
Default: NULL
A list (in NV form) of the addresses of other servers which should be used to
forward querys while in default_forwarder (slave) mode. NAME is the global
names for the server to which forwards whould be directed, and ADDRESS is its
address.
names.default_forwarders_only = True
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
When set to true this server will use the servers listed in default_forwarders
to forward all operations which involve data in foreign regions. Otherwise it
will use the servers defined in the server-list file (sdns.ora) in addition
to any defined in the default_forwarders parameter.
names.log_directory = /oracle/network/log
Syntax: directory
Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/log
Indicates the name of the directory where the log file for Names Server
operational events are written.
names.log_file = names.log
Syntax: filename
Default: names.log
The name of the output file to which Names Server operational events are
written.
names.log_stats_interval = 3600
Syntax: Number of seconds, 10-ub4max
Default: sec. 0 (off)
Specifies the number of seconds between statistical entries in log file.
names.log_unique = False
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
If set to true the server will guarantee that the log file will have a unique
name which will not overwrite any existing files (note that log files are
appended to, so log information will not be lost if log_unique is not true).
names.max_open_connections = 10
Syntax: 3-64
Default: 10
Specifies the number of connections that the Names Server can have open at any
given time. The value is generated as the value 10 or the sum of one
connection for listening, five for clients, plus one for each foreign domain
defined in the local administrative region, whichever is greater. Any
operation which requires the server to open a network connection will use
an already open connection if it is available, or will open a connection
if not. Higher settings will save time and cost network resources; lower
settings save network resources, cost time.
names.max_reforwards = 2
Syntax: 1-15
Default: 2
The maximum number of times the server will attempt to forward a certain
operation.
names.message_pool_start_size = 24
Syntax: 3-256
Default: 10
Determines the initial number of messages allocated in the server's message
pool. This pool provides the server with pre-allocated messages to be used
for incoming or outgoing messages (forwards). Messages which are in the pool
and unused may be reused. If a message is needed and no free messages are
available in the pool more will be allocated.
names.no_modify_requests = False
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
If set to true, the server will refuse any operations which modify the
data in its region (it will still save foreign info in the cache which is
returned from foreign querys).
names.password = 625926683431AA55
Syntax: encrypted string
Default: NULL
If set the server will require that the user provide a password in his
namesctl session (either with sqlnet.ora:namesctl.server_password or 'set
password') in order to do 'sensitive' operations, like stop, restart, reload.
This parameter is generally set in encrypted form, so it can not be set
manually.
names.reset_stats_interval = 3600
Syntax: 10-ub4max
Default: 0 (off)
Specifies the number of seconds during which the statistics collected by the
Names Servers should accumulate. At the frequency specified, they are reset
to zero. The default value of 0 means never reset statistics.
names.trace_directory = /oracle/network/trace
Syntax: directory
Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace
Indicates the name of the directory to which trace files from a Names Server
trace session are written.
names.trace_file = names.trc
Syntax: filename
Default: names.trc
Indicates the name of the output file from a Names Server trace session.
names.trace_func # NA
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
Internal mechanism to control tracing by function name.
names.trace_level = ADMIN
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
Syntax: {OFF,USER,ADMIN,0-16}
Default: OFF (0)
Indicates the level at which the Names Server is to be traced.
Available Values:
0 or OFF - No trace output
4 or USER - User trace information
10 or ADMIN - Administration trace information
16 or SUPPORT - WorldWide Customer Support trace information
names.trace_mask = (200,201,202,203,205,206,207)
Syntax: list of numbers
Default: NULL
Internal mechanism to control trace behavior.
names.trace_unique = True
Syntax: T/F
Default: False
Indicates whether each trace file has a unique name, allowing multiple trace
files to coexist. If the value is set to ON, a process identifier is appended
to the name of each trace file generated.
# - Namesctl ---------------------------------------------------------
#namesctl.trace_directory = /oracle/network/trace
#Syntax: directory
#Default: $ON/trace
# Indicates the name of the directory to which trace files from a namesctl
# trace session are written.
#namesctl.trace_file = namesctl.trc
#Syntax: filename
#Default: namesctl.trc
# Indicates the name of the output file from a namesctl trace session.
#namesctl.trace_func # NA
#Syntax: word list
#Default: NULL
# Internal mechanism to control tracing by function name.
#namesctl.trace_level = ADMIN
#Syntax: {OFF,USER,ADMIN,0-16}
#Default: OFF (0)
# Indicates the level at which the namesctl is to be traced.
# Available Values:
# 0 or OFF - No trace output
# 4 or USER - User trace information
# 10 or ADMIN - Administration trace information
# 16 or SUPPORT - WorldWide Customer Support trace information
#namesctl.trace_mask # NA
#Syntax: number list
#Default: NULL
# Internal mechanism to control trace behavior.
#namesctl.trace_unique = True
#Syntax: T/F
#Default: False
# Indicates whether each trace file has a unique name, allowing multiple trace
# files to coexist. If the value is set to ON, a process identifier is appended
# to the name of each trace file generated.
#namesctl.no_initial_server = False
#Syntax: T/F
#Default: False
# If set to TRUE namesctl will suppress any error messages when namesctl is
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#namesctl.internal_use = True
#Syntax: T/F
#Default: False
# If set to true namesctl will enable a set of internal undocumented commands.
# All internal commands are preceded by an underscore ('_') in order to
# distinguish them as internal. Without going into details, the commands
# enabled are:
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#Syntax: T/F
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#names.dce.prefix = /.:/subsys/oracle/names
#Syntax: DCE cell name
#Default: /.:/subsys/oracle/names
#Specifies the DCE cell (prefix) to use for name lookup.
#names.nds.name_context = personnel.acme
#Syntax: NDS name
#Default: (OSD?)
# Specifies the default NDS name context in which to look for the name to
# be resolved.
#names.nis.meta_map # NA
# Syntax: filename
# Default: sqlnet.maps
# Specifies the file to be used to map NIS attributes to an NIS mapname.
# Currently unused.
# - Advanced Networking Option Authentication Adapters ----------------
#sqlnet.authentication_services
# Syntax: A single value or a list from {beq, none, all, kerberos5,
# cybersafe, securid, identitx}
# Default: NONE
# Enables one or more authentication services. To enable
# authentication via the Oracle Security Server, use (beq, oss). If
# the Advanced Networking Option has been installed with Kerberos5
# support, using (beq, kerberos5) would enable authentication via
# Kerberos.
sqlnet.authentication_services=(beq, oss)
## Parmeters used with Kerberos adapter.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_cc_name
# Syntax: Any valid pathname.
# Default: /tmp/krb5cc_<uid>
# The Kerberos credential cache pathname.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_cc_name=/tmp/mycc
#sqlnet.kerberos5_clockskew
# Syntax: Any positive integer.
# Default: 300
# The acceptable difference in the number of seconds between when a
# credential was sent and when it was received.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_clockskew=600
#sqlnet.kerberos5_conf
# Syntax: Any valid pathname.
# Default: /krb5/krb.conf
# The Kerberos configuration pathname.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_conf=/tmp/mykrb.conf
#sqlnet.kerberos5_realms
# Syntax: Any valid pathname
# Default: /krb5/krb.realms
# The Kerberos host name to realm translation file.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_realms=/tmp/mykrb.realms
#sqlnet.kerberos5_keytab
# Syntax: Any valid pathname.
# Default: /etc/v5srvtab
# The Kerberos secret key file.
#sqlnet.kerberos5_keytab=/tmp/myv5srvtab
#sqlnet.authentication_kerberos5_service
# Syntax: Any string.
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The Kerberos service name.
#sqlnet.authentication_kerberos5_service=acme
## Parmeters used with CyberSAFE adapter.
#sqlnet.authentication_gssapi_service
# Syntax: A correctly formatted service principal string.
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The CyberSAFE service principal
#sqlnet.authentication_gssapi_service=acme/[email protected]
## Parmeters used with Identix adapter.
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_method
# Syntax: Must be oracle.
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The Identix authentication server method
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_method=oracle
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database
# Syntax: Any string.
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The Identix authentication server TNS alias
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database=ofm
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database_user
# Syntax: Any string
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The Identix authentication service well known username.
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database_user=ofm_client
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database_password
# Syntax: Any string
# Default: A default is not provided.
# The Identix authentication service well known password.
#sqlnet.identix_fingerprint_database_password=ofm_client
# - Advanced Networking Option Network Security -------------------------
#sqlnet.crypto_checksum_client
#sqlnet.crypto_checksum_server
#sqlnet.encryption_client
#sqlnet.encryption_server
# These four parameters are used to specify whether a service (e.g.
# crypto-checksumming or encryption) should be active:
# Each of the above parameters defaults to ACCEPTED.
# Each of the above parameters can have one of four possible values:
# value meaning
# ACCEPTED The service will be active if the other side of the
# connection specifies "REQUESTED" or REQUIRED" and
# there is a compatible algorithm available on the other
# side; it will be inactive otherwise.
# REJECTED The service must not be active, and the connection
# will fail if the other side specifies "REQUIRED".
# REQUESTED The service will be active if the other side specifies
# "ACCEPTED", "REQUESTED", or "REQUIRED" and there is a
# compatible algorithm available on the other side; it
# will be inactive otherwise.
# REQUIRED The service must be active, and the connection will
# fail if the other side specifies "REJECTED" or if there
# is no compatible algorithm on the other side.
#sqlnet.crypto_checksum_types_client
#sqlnet.crypto_checksum_types_server
#sqlnet.encryption_types_client
#sqlnet.encryption_types_server
# These parameters control which algorithms will be made available for
# each service on each end of a connection:
# The value of each of these parameters can be either a parenthesized
# list of algorithm names separated by commas or a single algorithm
# name.
# Encryption types can be: RC4_40, RC4_56, RC4_128, DES, DES40
# Encryption defaults to all the algorithms.
# Crypto checksum types can be: MD5
# Crypto checksum defaults to MD5.
#sqlnet.crypto_seed ="4fhfguweotcadsfdsafjkdsfqp5f201p45mxskdlfdasf"
#sqlnet.crypto_checksum_server = required
#sqlnet.encryption_server = required
# - Oracle Security Server ---------------------------------------------
#oss.source.my_wallet
# Syntax: A properly formatted NLNV list.
# Default: Platform specific. Unix: $HOME/oracle/oss
# The method for retrieving and storing my identity.
#oss.source.my_wallet
# =(source
# =(method=file)
# (method_data=/dve/asriniva/oss/wallet)
#oss.source.location
# Syntax: A properly formatted NLNV list.
# Default: Oracle method, oracle_security_service/oracle_security_service@oss
# The method for retrieving encrypted private keys.
#oss.source.location
# =(source
# =(method=oracle)
# (method_data=
# (sqlnet_address=andreoss)
# - Sqlnet(v2.x) and Net3.0 Client ------------------------------------------
# In the following descriptions, the term "client program" could mean
# either sqlplus, svrmgrl or any other OCI programs written by users
#trace_level_client = ADMIN
#Possible values: {OFF,USER,ADMIN,0-16}
#Default: OFF (0)
#Purpose: Indicates the level at which the client program
# is to be traced.
# Available Values:
# 0 or OFF - No Trace output
# 4 or USER - User trace information
# 10 or ADMIN - Administration trace information
# 16 or SUPPORT - Worldwide Customer Support trace information
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_directory_client = /oracle/network/trace
#Possible values: Any valid directory path with write permission
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace ($ORACLE_HOME=/oracle at customer
# site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the directory to which trace files from
# the client execution are written.
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_file_client = /oracle/network/trace/cli.trc
#Possible values: Any valid file name
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace/cli.trc ($ORACLE_HOME =
# /oracle at customer site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the file to which the execution trace
# of the client is written to.
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_unique_client = ON
#Possible values: {ON, OFF}
#Default: OFF
#Purpose: Used to make each client trace file have a unique name to
# prevent each trace file from being overwritten by successive
# runs of the client program
#Supported since: v2.0
#log_directory_client = /oracle/network/log
#Possible values: Any valid directory pathname
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/log ($ORACLE_HOME = /oracle at customer
# site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the directory to which the client log file
# is written to.
#Supported since: v2.0
#log_file_client = /oracle/network/log/sqlnet.log
#Possible values: This is a default value, u cannot change this
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/log/sqlnet.log ($ORACLE_HOME=/oracle in
# customer site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the log file from a client program
#Supported since: v2.0
#log_directory_server = /oracle/network/trace
#Possible values: Any valid diretcory path with write permission
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace ( $ORACLE_HOME=/oracle at customer
# site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the directory to which log files from the
# server are written
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_directory_server = /oracle/network/trace
#Possible values: Any valid directory path with write permission
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network_trace ( $ORACLE_HOME=/oracle at customer
# site)
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the directory to which trace files from
# the server are written
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_file_server = /orace/network/trace/svr_<pid>.trc
#Possible values: Any valid filename
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace/svr_<pid>.trc where <pid? stands for
# the process id of the server on UNIX systems
#Purpose: Indicates the name of the file to which the execution trace of
# the server program is written to.
#Supported since: v2.0
#trace_level_server = ADMIN
#Possible values: {OFF,USER,ADMIN,0-16}
#Default: OFF (0)
#Purpose: Indicates the level at which the server program
# is to be traced.
# Available Values:
# 0 or OFF - No Trace output
# 4 or USER - User trace information
# 10 or ADMIN - Administration trace information
# 16 or SUPPORT - Worldwide Customer Support trace information
#Supported since: v2.0
#use_dedicated_server = ON
#Possible values: {OFF,ON}
#Default: OFF
#Purpose: Forces the listener to spawn a dedicated server process for
# sessions from this client program.
#Supported since: v2.0
#use_cman = TRUE
#Possible values: {TRUE, FALSE}
#Default: FALSE
#Purpose:
#Supported since: v3.0
#tnsping.trace_directory = /oracle/network/trace
#Possible values: Any valid directory pathname
#Default: $ORACLE_HOME/network/trace ($ORACLE_HOME=/oracle at customer
# site)
#Purpose: Indicates the directory to which the execution trace from
# the tnsping program is to be written to.
#Supported since: v2.0
#tnsping.trace_level = ADMIN
#Possible values: {OFF,USER,ADMIN,0-16}
#Default: OFF (0)
#Purpose: Indicates the level at which the server program
# is to be traced.
# Available Values:
# 0 or OFF - No Trace output
# 4 or USER - User trace information
# 10 or ADMIN - Administration trace information
# 16 or SUPPORT - Worldwide Customer Support trace information
#Supported since: v2.0
#sqlnet.expire_time = 10
#Possible values: 0-any valid positive integer! (in minutes)
#Default: 0 minutes
#Recommended value: 10 minutes
#Purpose: Indicates the time interval to send a probe to verify the
# client session is alive (this is used to reclaim watseful
# resources on a dead client)
#Supported since: v2.1
#sqlnet.client_registration = <unique_id>
#Possible values:
#Default: OFF
#Purpose: Sets a unique identifier for the client machine. This
# identifier is then passed to the listener with any connection
# request and will be included in the Audit Trail. The identifier
# can be any alphanumeric string up to 128 characters long.
#Supported since: v2.3.2
#bequeath_detach = YES
#Possible values: {YES,NO}
#Default: NO
#Purpose: Turns off signal handling on UNIX systems. If signal handling
# were not turned off and if client programs written by users make
# use of signal handling they could interfere with Sqlnet/Net3.
#Supported since: v2.3.3
#automatic_ipc = OFF
#Possible values: {ON,OFF}
#Default: OFF
#Purpose: Force a session to use or not to use IPC addresses on the
# client's node.
#Supported since: v2.0
#disable_oob = ON
#Possible values: {ON,OFF}
#Default: OFF
#Purpose: If the underlying transport protocol (TCP, DECnet,...) does
# not support Out-of-band breaks, then disable out-of-band
# breaks
#Supported since: v2.0
# -
Connection Problem to sys with @ TNSNAMES ?
Hi oracle gurus,
OS: Solaris 10
DB: Oracle Database Release 10.2.0.3.0
I have problem to connect to sys as SYSDBA throw @<TNSNAMES>
I did the follow test below:
TEST 1: OK
SQL> connect sys/xxx as sysdba
Connected.
TEST 2: OK
SQL> connect sysman/xxx@OEMREP
Connected.
TEST 3: FAIL?
SQL> connect sys/xxx@OEMREP as sysdba
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Does anyone now why test 3 fail?
Its NOT because of wrong password.
Best Regards - Tommy
Message was edited by:
T.RönnholmHi,
>>I have problem to connect to sys as SYSDBA throw @<TNSNAMES>
Certainly you are typing a wrong password. As Werner said, in server side, doesn't matter what you typed id you are using OS authentication:
oracle@icaro:~> sqlplus blablabla/blablabla... as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Fri Dec 7 15:07:07 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Conected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SYS@BD1> show user
USER e "SYS"In resume, when you connect to the database by using the SYSDBA privilege, you are connected to the SYS schema.
Cheers
Legatti -
hi,
i have a problem in login with sys, the situation as follows:
1- when i try to connect using : sqlplus "/as sysdba" or "sys/password as sysdba" it connect me to the DB.
2- when i try to connect : sqlplus "sys/password@MYDB as sysdba" it gives me "ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied".
3- when i try to connect with another user i.e : sqlplus "system/password@MYDB" it connect me to the DB.
DB version : 9.2.0.8
OS version : Solaris 10
please advice...1- when i try to connect using : sqlplus "/as sysdba"
or "sys/password as sysdba" it connect me to
the DB.This works anyway, because you're authenticated by OS. Example :
SQL> conn sys/aaaa as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> conn sys/bbbb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL>
2- when i try to connect : sqlplus "sys/password@MYDB
as sysdba" it gives me "ORA-01017: invalid
username/password; logon denied".Here you need the real password, so make sure you're using the correct one. -
Fail to logon with SYS user: ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
Hello,
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
OS: CentOS 5.5
I fail to log on with SYS user through PL/SQL Developer. I receive the error: ORA-01031: insufficient privileges. PL/SQL Developer is installed on Windows 7 Professional. Oracle Client Version is 11.2.0.1.0. However I logon successfully with SYSMAN and SYSTEM.
For those who might ask whether I try to connect "as sysdba" when I use SYS user, the answer is YES, I do.
Besides I think the name of the tool (PL/SQL Developer) doesn't matter because I think I'll face the same error with any other tool (but I mentioned it just in case).
On server side I have no issues with SYS user. I can connect through SQLPlus with connect / as sysdba or connect "/as sysdba" faultlessly.
The initialization parameter sec_case_sensitive_logon is set to FALSE
SQL> show parameter sensi
NAME TYPE VALUE
sec_case_sensitive_logon boolean FALSE
I'm using local naming to connect and on client side I've a tnanames.ora file. The sqlnet.ora file looks like this:
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)I read in this forum (another thread) about using a password file. I created a password file using orapwd this way:
orapwd file=orapwDB11G2 entries=100 ignorecase=y password=a_passwordwhere I replaced "a_password" with the SYS password.
Actually I'm not sure the client is influenced by the password file anyway because I tell it to use local naming.
Any clues?
Thank you very much!Verdi wrote:
Hello, Chinar, AlexeyDev,
ORACLE_SID variable is:
[oracle@localhost bin]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
planetThe directory $ORACLE_HOME/dbs:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ ls -l $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
total 28020
-rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 1544 Apr 10 12:43 hc_DBUA0.dat
-rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 1544 Apr 27 18:02 hc_planet.dat
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 2851 May 15 2009 init.ora
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 2966 Apr 26 16:33 initplanet.ora
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 24 Apr 1 18:22 lkPLANET
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 9519104 Apr 27 18:43 ora_control1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 9519104 Apr 27 18:43 ora_control2
drwx------ 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Apr 10 12:43 peshm_DBUA0_0
drwx------ 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Apr 1 18:19 peshm_planet_0
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 9519104 Apr 8 11:25 snapcf_planet.f
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 2560 Apr 27 18:41 spfileplanet.oraThe value of the parameter remote_login_passwordfile is:
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
I start up the instance using the spfile.As a side observation, it appears you have two control files also in this directory. That is risky, and goes against the intent of having multiplexed the control file. Ideally they would be on separate disk devices - including separate controllers, but at the very least they should be in directories that are separate all the way back to the root directory. If you can't protect against hardware failure, at least protect against human failure.
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