Jvm specification . The questions again !!!

hello professor.
Iam new to the field of robotics and embedded system design and programming i need to know some basic informations from you .
first i had developed some microcontrollers from microchip in basic (picbasic Pro) compiler and some assembly coding.
but i saw some companies like
http://www.ridgesoft.com
made an environment (Editor) that i can develop their own microcontrollers like Intellibrain and Sumoii in java and this editor which is called roboJDE gives me the following facilities:
1) i can program writing java code syntax using their own packages && classes for some serial and hardware programming like accessing pins && EEProm and alot of these things in java and then my project compiled into .class file containing the bytecode and also .hex file containing INTEL HEX representation of my code of java then i can use any programmer software to feed this .hex file into the microcontroller itself without running any jvm inside the hardware of the microcontroller itself.
my question here is :
A) How can i convert my java project into (.hex file that represent my java code ) specific for the instruction set of microchip microcontrollers family of 16F8X microcontrollers?
B) i want to design my own jvm to run on 16F8X family to accept files .class containing the bytecode directly . What are the requirements for me to design this specific jvm for these microcontrollers family of microchip according to their instruction sets?
Knowing :
I had read (java virtual machine specification second edition) which is called the blue book ,
But i still don't know From where can i begin and what tools i must have to begin programming this jvm to install it into the microcontroller to accept bytecode file .class directly ?????
Thanks
Yours;
Snouto;

EJP wrote:
Buy the book. If the specification is critical for your work you're crazy to rely on an online source.True as it might be, it actually looks like Oracle seriously broke some of the references on their own site. For example http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/whitepapers-jsp-139357.html is pointing to http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/index.html which results in 'Sorry! We couldn't find your document.'
To the OP: googling for Java virtual machine specification lead to enough sites providing the book as an online resource or as an ebook.

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    Recommendation
    Under normal circumstances, excise authorities require every business to maintain only one set of excise registers and one set of accounts. But through exemption from the authorities, multiple books can be maintained.
    If your company has only one set of excise registers, then you need to maintain only one excise group.
    Activities
    1. Create one excise group for each set of registers that you need to keep.
    1. Assign the excise groups to plants.
    2. Maintain whether this Excise group is for a depot or not.
    3. If you receive only one consignment for an Excise challan then you can leave GR's per EI as blank. If you receive multiple GR's for a given Excise challan and would like to avail multiple credit mark the GRs per EI as 'Multiple GR's for one excise invoice, multiple credit'. Alternatively if you want to avail the credit only after all the goods receipts have been made mark it as ' Multiple GR for one excise invoice, single credit'.
    4. If you want to automatically create Excise invoice during Sales cycle at the time of billing the tick the indicator 'Create EI'
    5. During depot sales if you do not want to do RG23D selection and posting separately and would like to complete RG23D selection in one step mark the indicator 'RG23D Auto post'. This will post the selected records into RG23D automatically. You cannot cancel the selection later.
    6. If the indicator 'Default GR qty' is marked system will default the Excise challan quantity on to the Goods receipt if the Excise invoice number is given in the pop-up.
    7. If the indicator 'Folio no creates' is marked system will generate Folio numbers for RG23D during receipt of excise invoice into depot.
    8. 'Automatic posting' when ticked will post the Excise invoice other movements automatically along with creation in single step.
    9. 'Create Part1 for Block Stock' when marked will create a Part1 during the receipt of material into Blocked stock.
    10. 'Create Part1 for STO' when marked will create a Part1 during the receipt of material through inter plant transfers.
    11. 'Create Part1 for consumption stock' when marked will create a Part1 during the receipt of material into consumption stock.
    Excise Group
    Governs which set of excise registers a business transaction will be included in.
    Following is the relation between excise group, plant and registration.
    Dependencies
    In define excise groups in Customizing.
    Then, in transactions involving excise duty, for example, when you post a vendor's excise invoice, you specify which excise group you are using. This information tells the system which G/L accounts to post the excise to.
    At the end of the period, when you come to prepare your excise registers, you create different sets for each excise group.
    Indicates that the plant in question is a depot.
    Dependencies
    Depots are required to prepare register RG 23D, and follow different procedures for goods receipt and invoice generation.
    GR Per Excise Invoice
    Multiple GR for one excise invoice , Multiple credit
    Multiple GR for one excise invoice , Single Credit
    Create Excise Invoice Automatically
    Instructs the system to automatically create a Sales and Distribution (SD) excise invoice immediately you create a commercial invoice or a pro forma invoice.
    The excise invoice is created in the background.
    Dependencies
    If you want to make use of this function, you must also define the default plant, excise group, and series groups in Customizing for Sales and Distribution (SD), by choosing Excise Group - Series Group Determination.
    RG23D Sales Creation and posting option
    RG23D Automatic Option if selected will create Depot excise invoice by posting the selection of excise invoices in single step.
    If this is not selected then you need to separately do RG23D selection followed by PGI and then RG23D verification and posting.
    If you need automatic posting of RG23D selection then the Post Goods Issue should have been completed before running RG23D selection.
    Default excise qty in GR
    If this indicator is ticked then while doing Goods Receipt using 'MB01' system will default the excise invoice quantity on to the Goods receipt document.
    Folio number for depo
    Posting
    If this indicator is marked then while creating Excise invoice for other movements system automatically does the Verify and Post. You need not separately Post the excise invoice
    Also we can set indicator for creation of part 1 for:
    Blocked stock
    Stock transport order
    Consignment stock
    Maintain Series Groups
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you define the different excise series groups within your company. Series groups allow you to maintain multiple number ranges for the outgoing excise documents.
    Based on excise regulations and exemptions from the authorities you can maintain multiple number series for outgoing documents. But each of these series has to be declared to the excise authorities.
    Activities
    • Define excise series groups based on type of outgoing document
    • Assign series group to excise registration ID
    • If no financial postings are required for an Excise invoice in this seris group then you tick the 'No utilization' indicator.
    • If the CENVAT has to be paid immediately and you need not wait for the Fort nightly payment then mark the 'Immediate Utilization' indicator.
    Example
    You could define two series groups, group 001 for excise invoices, and group 002 for 57 F4 documents.
    No account postings for CENVAT in sales cycle
    No utilization Flag
    If you do not need any CENVAT utilization for an excise invoice but would like to just generate an excise invoice then you need to mark this indicator.
    IF the flag is checked then system will create an Excise invoice in the given Series group but there will not be any account postings or Part2 postings.
    Immediate Utilization of CENVAT
    Specifies that when you create an excise invoice, the system immediately pays the amount from CENVAT and creates the Part II entry. Such invoices will not be listed for fortnightly utilization.
    If you have both fortnightly and immediate utilization for the same excise group, the account determination within CIN IMG should point to the ED interim account.
    Account determination for immediate payment will be done exactly the same as being done for fortnightly utilization program.
    Maintain Excise Duty Indicators
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you maintain the excise duty indicators.
    IMG > Logistics - General > Tax On Goods Movement > India > Basic Settings > Determination of Excise Duty >
    Select Tax Calculation Procedure
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you specify which tax procedure you want to use for determining excise duties and sales taxes on input materials in India.
    • If you use condition-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINN.
    • If you use formula-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINJ.
    This tax procedure also supports condition-based excise determination, so that you can work with both concurrently.
    We strongly recommend that new customers use condition-based excise determination. Note that once you have started using a tax procedure, you cannot switch to another one, otherwise you will not be able to display old documents.
    Maintain Excise Defaults
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you define which tax procedure and pricing condition types are used in calculating excise taxes using formula-based excise determination.
    Activities
    If you use condition-based excise determination, fill out the CVD cond. field and leave all the others blank.
    If you use formula-based excise determination, fill out all of the fields as follows:
    • Enter the tax procedure and the pricing conditions that are relevant for excise tax processing.
    • Specify the purchasing and sales conditions types used for basic excise duty, additional excise duty, special excise duty, and cess.
    • Specify the conditions in the sales order that are used for excise rates.
    • Specify the countervailing duty condition type used for import purchase orders.
    See also
    SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Determination and -> Formula-Based Excise Determination.
    IMG > Logistics - General > Tax On Goods Movement > India > Basic Settings > Determination of Excise Duty >
    Condition-Based Excise Determination
    Use
    When you enter a purchasing document, for example, a purchase order, the R/3 System automatically calculates the applicable excise duties using the condition technique.
    Features
    The standard system comes with two tax calculation procedures. TAXINN is only supports condition-based excise determination, whereas TAXINJ supports condition-based excise determination and formula-based excise determination. Both tax procedures contain condition types that cover all of the excise duties and sales taxes applicable.
    Since the exact rates of excise duty can vary on a large number of factors, such as which vendor you purchase a material from, or which chapter ID the vendor stocks the material under, you create condition records for every sort of excise duty.
    When you come to enter a purchasing document, the system applies the excise duty at the rates you have entered in the condition records.
    Activities
    Customizing
    Make for Logistics – General, by&#61614; India &#61614;the settings in Customizing Basic  Excise Duties Using&#61614;choosing Taxes on Goods Movements Account Settings Determination.&#61614;Condition Technique and …
    These activities include one activity where you define a tax code for condition-based excise determination.
    Master Data
    Create condition records for all excise duties that apply, and enter the tax code for condition-based excise determination in each.
    Day-to-Day Activities
    When you enter a purchase order or other purchasing document, enter the tax code for condition-based excise determination in each line item. The system then calculates the excise duties using the condition records you have created.
    When the ordered materials arrive, you post the goods receipt and the excise invoice. The system posts the excise duty to the appropriate accounts for deductible input taxes when you enter the excise invoice.
    Creating Condition Records for Excise Duty
    1. In the command field, enter FV11 and choose .
    2. Enter the condition type that you want to create a condition record for and choose .
    The Key Combination dialog box appears.
    3. Select the combination of objects that you want to create the condition record for.
    On the dialog box, Control Code means "chapter ID."
    So, for example, to create a condition record for a tax that applies to a combination of country, plant, and chapter ID, select Country/Plant/Control Code.
    4. Choose.
    5. Enter data as required.
    In the Tax Code field, enter the dummy tax code that you have defined.
    6. Save the condition record.
    Formula-Based Excise Determination
    Use
    When you execute a business transaction involving materials that are subject to excise duty, the system automatically calculates the duty for you.
    Prerequisites
    In order for the system to be able to determine which rate of excise duty to apply, you must have maintained all the data on the Excise Rate access from the SAP Easy&#61614;Maintenance screen, which you can Master Data &#61614;Access screen by choosing Indirect Taxes Excise Rate Maintenance.
    You maintain the following types of data:
    • Plant master data
    You assign each of your plants an excise duty indicator. You can use the same indicator for all the plants with the same excise status from a legal point of view, such as all those that are in an exempt zone.
    See also the information about manufacturers that are only entitled to deduct a certain portion of the duty (see Partial CENVAT Credit).
    • Vendor master data
    For each of your vendors with the same excise status from a legal perspective, you define an excise duty indicator. You must also specify the vendor type – for example, whether the vendor is a manufacturer, a depot, or a first-stage dealer. You must also stipulate if the vendor qualifies as a small-scale industry.
    For each permutation of plant indicator and vendor indicator, you then create a final excise duty indicator.
    • Customer master data
    similarly, you assign the same excise duty indicator to each of your customers that share the same legal excise status.
    Again, for each permutation of plant indicator and customer indicator, you then create a final excise duty indicator.
    • Material master data
    each material is assigned a chapter ID.
    • Excise tax rate
    For every chapter ID and final excise duty indicator, you maintain the rate of excise duty.
    If your business only qualifies for partial CENVAT credit, you must customize your system accordingly.
    Activities
    Let us consider an example to illustrate how the system determines which rate of excise duty to apply to a material. Assume you are posting a sale of ball bearings to a customer. The system automatically determines the rate of excise duty as follows:
    1. Looks up the customer master data to see what status you have assigned the customer.
    Let's assume you've assigned the customer status 3.
    2. Looks up the plant master data to see what status you have assigned the plant.
    Similarly, your plant has status 2.
    3. The system looks up the table under Excise Indicator for Plant and Customer to see what the final excise duty indictor is for customer status 3 and plant status 2: It is 7.
    4. The system determines the chapter ID of the ball bearing for the plant.
    Let’s assume the chapter ID at plant for the ball bearings is 1000.01.
    5. Finally, the system looks up the table under Excise Tax Rate to see what rate of duty applies to chapter ID 1000.01 under status 7.
    Define Tax Code for Purchasing Documents
    Use : In this IMG activity, you define a tax code for the purposes of calculating excise duty when you enter purchasing documents.
    Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
    Activities: Create a new tax code, and set the tax code type to V (input tax). Do not make any other settings for it.
    Assign Tax Code to Company Codes
    Use
    In this IMG activity, assign the tax code for purchasing documents to the company codes where it will be used.
    Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
    Classify Condition Types
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you specify which condition types you use for which sort of tax. Note that this only applies to condition types that you use with the new excise determination method.
    The system uses this information when you create a document from another one. For example, when you enter an incoming excise invoice from a purchase order, or when you create an outgoing excise invoice from a sales order, the system determines the various excise duties in the excise invoice using the information that you have entered here.
    In addition, when you create a purchasing document, the system only uses the condition types that you enter here.
    • For taxes on purchases, use the condition types contained in the tax procedure.
    • For taxes on sales, use the condition types contained in the pricing procedures.
    Standard settings
    The standard system comes with sample settings for the tax calculation procedures and pricing procedures.
    Use these settings as a basis for your own.
    IMG > Logistics - General > Tax On Goods Movement > India > Account Determination
    Define G/L Accounts for Taxes
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you specify which G/L accounts you will use to record which taxes.
    Requirements
    You have set up G/L accounts for each of the processing keys listed below.
    Activities
    Assign an account to each of the following posting keys. The accounts for VS1, VS2, and VS3 are used as clearing accounts during excise invoice verification.
    • VS1 (basic excise duty)
    • VS2 (additional excise duty)
    • VS3 (special excise duty)
    • VS5 (sales tax setoff)
    • MWS (central sales tax)
    • MW3 (local sales tax)
    • ESA (service tax)
    • ESE (service tax expense)
    Specify Excise Accounts per Excise Transaction
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you specify which excise accounts (for excise duty and CENVAT) are to be posted to for the various transaction types. Enter all the accounts that are affected by each transaction type.
    If you use subtransaction types, enter the accounts for each subtransaction type as well.
    Activities
    Transaction type UTLZ is used for determining accounts only while posting excise JVs and also if the payment of excise duty has to be done fortnightly.
    The fortnightly CENVAT payment utility picks up the credit side accounts from the transaction types of GRPO, EWPO, and TR6C for determining the CENVAT and PLA accounts. There is no separate transaction type for fortnightly payment.
    Example
    Excise TT DC ind Account name
    GRPO CR CENVAT clearing account
    GRPO CR RG 23 BED account
    GRPO DR CENVAT on hld account
    Specify G/L Accounts per Excise Transaction
    Use
    In this IMG activity, you assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts.
    When you come to execute the various transactions, the system determines which G/L accounts to post to by looking at the:
    • Excise group
    • Company code
    • Chart of accounts
    Furthermore, if you want separate account determination settings within an excise group, you can also use sub transaction types.
    Requirements
    You have already:
    • Defined the G/L accounts
    • Defined the excise groups
    • Maintained the transaction accounts
    Activities
    For each excise group, assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts. For most businesses, one set of accounts will suffice for alltransactions.
    Note
    You need not remit the CENVAT to the excise department immediately, so maintain the credit account for transaction type DLFC as an excise duty interim account. This will be set off when you remit the duty.
    Config setting needed to be done in order to get the Excise Details Screen in Material Master.
    Even though this functionality is available in enterprise version, a small config step has to be made in Screen Sequences for Material Master.
    Following document helps you to do this configuration.
    &#61664; 1. Go to IMG Define Structure of&#61664; Logistics General &#61664;Material Master  Configuring the Material master Screen Sequence.&#61664;Data Screen for each
    2. Select your screen sequence. Usually it would be 21. Select the same and click on Data Screen in the left frame.
    3. Once the data screens are exhibited, select data screen no. 15, ie. SSq. 21and Scrn 15, which is “Foreign Trade: Import Data”. Select the same and click on Subscreens in the left frame.
    4. Go to the last sub screen i.e. 21-15-6 - SAPLMGD1- 0001 and select the same. Click on tab view subscreen and ensure that the subscreen is blank.
    5. Now in the last sub screen i.e. no.6 you delete SAPLMGD1 – 0001 and instead add SAPLJ1I_MATERIAL_MASTER and in the screen no. 2205.
    6. Save the setting.
    7. Create a Material Master and check whether in Screen Foreign Trade – Import, Excise related subscreen appears.
    MASTER MAINTENANACE.:
    Transaction Code : J1ID
    1. Chapter id – Description Master : - Excise chapter id and description as per law will be maintained in this master. With out maintaining the chapter id in this master we can not proceed to other masters. Maintain the chapter id in format xxxx.xx
    2. Material / Chapter id combination :- Excisable materials with chapter id details for a plant is maintained in this master. In case of Raw and Packaging materials we will be maintaining for branch plant only. But in case of FG even CPs details will be maintained. If the material is a base material used for subcontracting then give a ‘tick’ in the check box in the coloumn subcontr’s. Choose relevant material type from drop down menu. In the coloumn GR-xref, select Multiple GR for one Excise invoice-Multiple credit from the drop down menu. Enter ‘1’ in the declared coloumn. With out this value in this coloumn the material will not be subjected to excise procedures.
    3. Material assessable Value:- In this master, plant wise (including CP plants) assessable values for FG are to be maintained. MRP per CBB and per ATC will be enetred in Net dealer price coloumn. Assessable value per CBB and per ATC will be given in Assessable value coloumn with effective date in the valid from coloumn. Since it is not possible to maintain differential MRP for the same SKU in this master, the MRP and Assessable value details for despatches from branch plant will be maintained in SD module. In this case we should not maintain the details in this master for branch SKUs and details will be maintained only for CPs.
    4. CENVAT determination :- Plant wise MODVAT input materials will be listed in this master with one of the FG as the out put material. This master will be maintained for branch plants only. If the input material is not maintained in this master MODVAT credit can not be availed.
    5. Vendor Excise details: - Vendor Excise details such as ECC no, reg no, Exc.range, Exc.div, Exc.coll, CST, LST nos, PAN no will be maintained for all Excisable materials vendors. In the coloumn Exc.ind.ve enter ‘1’. With out this value in this coloumn the MODVAT procedure will not take place. We are not maintaining SSI status in this master.
    6. Customer Excise details:- For such of those customers for whom invoices are to be raised from branch plant details are to be maintained in this master. The excise details can be blank for customers bur CST and LST no are to be entered. In the coloumn Exc.Ind.Cus. Enter ‘1’. With out this value in this coloumn, Excise invoice will not be generated for the customer.
    7. SSI rate: - We will not be maintaining this master. At the time of capturing the MODVAT details we can enter actual duty details as per the Excise invoice received from the Vendor.
    8. Excise indicator for Plant:- Excise details such as ECC no, Range etc. for the branch plant will be maintained here. In the coloumn Exc.ind.co maintain a value’1’
    9. Excise indicator for plant and vendor and Excise indicator for plant and customer: - Initial Configuration masters need not be maintained by users.
    10. Excise tax rate: - Chapter id and tax rates combination is maintained in this master. In the ExcInd coloumn enter’1’.
    11. Cess rate:- Cess rate if applicable will be maintained in this master.
    12. Exceptional material excise rates:- If differential excise rates are applicable for a material falling under same chapter id , this master will be maintained.
    13. Quantity based AED & SED: - If applicable the details will be maintained here.
    Some of the check points pertaining to Masters.
    • For raw materials, the assessable value will be picked up from PO.
    • For FG, the assessable values only for CPs are to be maintained in this master.
    • Excise indicator in Vendor / Customer excise details is mandatory.
    • Chapter ID, material Chapter ID and Excise tax rates - should contain all the relevant tax details.
    • CENVAT determination correlates the raw material to finished goods. All new materials are to be added without fail.
    • Material Chapter ID - for conversion activity (only base matl.) sub-contracting indicator has to be checked.
    • Material Chapter ID- excise indicator is to be ‘ticked’.
    • For removals from branch plant (raw material/finished goods), CST/LST numbers have to be given in the customer masters, which is used in Excise invoice printing
    Path is : IMG - Logistics General - Tax on goods movement - India
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/5a/d34a9f544811d1895e0000e8323c4f/frameset.htm
    Hope this slove your pupose and Please reward if really Helpful,
    Thanks and Regards,
    Sateesh.Kandula

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