Latency on OC48

Hi
My question is regarding a latency on one of our OC48 transatlantic circuit from new york to london. This circuit has provisioned by a US based carrier. We used to have a 80ms of ping replies and now it has jumped to 110ms.
I investigated and couldn't find any issues with our OC48. I am not seeing any type of sonet errors including Loss of signal and Loss of Light, also Sonet path hasn't been changed either by our Telco, but latency has increased by 30ms. Can someone help me out with this problem.
Thanks

To Swissguy: is 110msec of delay any cause of users dropping data, voice, video between continents, or did you jest notice at one point that ping replies went from 80msec to 110msec and you want ping replies as fast as they can be? If all other aspects (emulated circuits, LANE, whatever) run without problem, I can't understand why you are worried about ping delay. Personally, I'd stop worrying.
To swalimbe: I partially disagree with your statement "There is never latency involved with sonet". In a perfect world I would agree. There are two obvious things: (1) even though OC-38 sonet is a deterministic technology, the layers that ride in it do not have to be. The framer ASICS rely on getting Ethernet or Token Ring frames from buffered memory - that is one source of delay , (packets have to be SARRED & UNSARRED when going onto & leaving ATM). As transistors age, the gain can lessen and turn-on time decrease slightly - adding to delay- over time to the framing process.(2) yes I agree on the routers being probably the main delay source. If they are configured correctly, ping requests and replies get a lower priority than voice & video.
To things like OC-Xs riding inside the OC-48, the OC-X is buffered before being injected to the timeslots of the OC-48 - the injection process feels the same effects of buffering and delay.
Would you not say swissguy has no need to worry if all other users of the OC-48 have no complaints?
Bill

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  • Safari loading pages slowly / high latency

    I have recently been asked by one of my clients to look at a problem with their 3 macs at their place of business. They are an iMac, a macbook and a macbook air. They have all started to exhibit the same problem of being slow to load web pages using safari as their web browser of choice.
    Using the broadband speed test at speedtest.net shows that they are getting some extremely high latency (~4000ms) to some sites.
    I have tested the broadband connection thoroughly using my own (linux) laptop and everything seems to be in working order. Tests on the macs themselves using a terminal show that latency to the internet and dns response times are all as they should be.
    From some limited searching the problem appears to be similar to the problem described in http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?messageID=8799710&#8799710 where safari itself is causing some problems for some reason.
    What I'm looking for is some suggestions on how i can go about fixing the problem when i next visit the client

    Welcome to the forums!
    The following usually works on both Tiger and Leopard:
    (First, if yours is an Intel Mac, check that Safari is not running in Rosetta, which is enough to slow it to a crawl.)
    Adding DNS codes to your Network Settings, should gives good results in terms of speed-up:
    Open System Preferences/Network. Double click on your connection type, or select it in the drop-down menu. Click on TCP/IP and in the box marked 'DNS Servers' enter the following two numbers:
    208.67.222.222
    208.67.220.220
    (An explanation of why that is both safe and a good idea can be read here: http://www.labnol.org/internet/tools/opendsn-what-is-opendns-why-required-2/2587 / )
    Whilst in System Preferences/Network you should also turn off 'IPv6' in your preference pane, as otherwise you may not get the full speed benefit (the DNS resolver will default to making SRV queries). If you want to know what IPv6 is:
    This is Apple's guidance on iPv6:
    http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?path=Mac/10.5/en/8708.html
    Click on Apply Now and close the window.
    Restart Safari, and repair permissions.
    If that didn't do it, then try this as well:
    Empty Safari's cache (from the Safari menu), then close Safari.
    Go to Home/Library/Safari and delete the following files:
    form values
    download.plist
    Then go to Home/Library/Preferences and delete
    com.apple.Safari.plist
    Repair permissions (in Disk Utility).
    Start up Safari again, and things should have improved.

  • Latency issue Logic pro 9.1.3.

    Hey,
    At the same time as upgrading to Logic from Garageband
    I bought a Cakewalk Roland UA25EX ext usb soundcard because i was told
    i'd have latency issues if i used the caps lock keyboard for midi
    or direct input thru the input jack of
    my MacBookPro
    (5,3 Intel Core 2 Duo 2.8 GHz)
    Sometimes i use the caps lock keyboard to sketch in midi ideas and mostly it's ok.
    Other times it's delayed and there's no smile on my face.
    When recording with guitars/303/generators DI thru the soundcard
    I have latency issues that don't seem to be very regular.
    Sometimes it's worse than others.
    I make sure i have nothing else running on the computer,
    just Logic Pro 9.1.3, so it's not like i'm overloading macbrains.
    I have tried all the rebooting, i/o buffer size changing (down to 256), headfones from the mac output/headfones from the soundcard/ etc
    but still no luck.
    I can record with the low latency button on
    and it's kind of better, nearly, but that means i don't get to record with the effects on the channel strip
    that affects the recording/playing quite a lot, as i'm used to recording with effects/guitar amps if i go DI.
    This was the selling point - that i could record DI wthout disturbing Thee Neighbours.
    It seems to have gotten worse recently.
    I wonder if it's been corrupted somehow because it also has been acting funny when i bounce down -
    the play head is set to 1111 and i save - then in the bounce window
    the start position says a silly random number and it takes a few attempts of fiddly changes to get it to stay at 1111...frustration!
    Is there something i can do or is this normal? -
    it seems weird that a Pro app that cost me so much £s wouldn't work in a simple recording/bounce down set up?
    or has anyone else had this problem and fixed it?
    If i wipe Logic and install again would i have to go from my Logic Express and then up to my Logic Pro upgrade/extension again?
    Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.
    Thanks in advance

    Hey Fox,
    Thanks for that info -well umm, yes i installed the correct drivers.
    I use just the AU plugins or the basic logic ones on the channel strip
    but even when i was going in dry there was still a delay.
    I had experimented with the buffer size, as mentioned, but not gone down that low cus
    last time i tried that i had other strange things happen!
    But i will try again.
    Sample rate was at zero, btw. Always says zero.
    But today, when i just opened logic, the sample rate had changed. Strange. I need to understand this side of things so i'm gonna read up.
    Also, if plugins are involved, i installed some novation bass station and some freeware TAL bass synth
    stuff recently but don't have them up when i'm recording.
    Maybe they sit there quietly and interfere just by their facial expressions or sumthing!!
    I booted Mr MBP just now and i pulled out the USB and he's shining me a big ole red optical light
    out of his output jack!!
    In SysPrefs it has only optical digital as an output option.
    In the last few days as i was playing around trying to correct the latency issue i noticed that the output options had changed to the UA25 and the 'digital optical' options - rather than the UA25 and 'line out'.
    I'm off to go and read up on how to get my line out back, and try this buffer thing again.
    Thanks again
    Gravity

  • How to handle latency due Audio/Video live streams.

    Hi everybody reading this,
    I am using fms3.5 and the scenario that i wish to solve is that:
    1) From a flex application client I start publishing a video at x bytes per second.
    2) At the receiver's end, I start getting the video very fine at receiver, with Server to client value around x bytes per seconds (almost).
    3) But as soon as the bandwidth of the receiver dips down, due to slow net connection, then the receiver is unable to take x bytes per second. Hence at the receiver's end,      the server to client value also falls down considerably. and receiver faces latency.
    4) While the receiver is facing latency, the publisher continues to flood the receiver with the x bytes per second data.
    5) The data starts accumulating in some queue over the server.
    6) Now, when the receiver gets its bandwidth back high in some time, suddenly the fms server sends all of the accumulated data to the receiver and it can be seen as an enormous increase in Server to client value towards the receiver.
    Please help me for the following problems:
    1) Can i keep on flushing/removing the accumulated a/v data, so that a user that is already facing latency must not be further flooded? if possible then how?
    2) What is the best way to eradicate latency? Any good alternative so that if people are on a low connection they should not face latency?
    Please help.
    Regards and Thanks,
    Sahil.

    You can use NetStreamInfo class , check you documentation of same here : http://help.adobe.com/en_US/FlashPlatform/reference/actionscript/3/flash/net/NetStreamInfo .html?filter_flex=4.1&filter_flashplayer=10.1&filter_air=2

  • My Latency is at 1900-2600ms, and, I would like to know if there is any way to fix it or lower it

    I have not found any solutions to this, sometimes my Latency can be at 50-80ms, and i don't know why now it is constantly at 2000 ish. It annoys the crap out of me because a simple page on google takes FOREVER to load.
    This is the System Info.
    Model Name: iMac
      Model Identifier: iMac12,1
      Processor Name: Intel Core i5
      Processor Speed: 2.5 GHz
      Number of Processors: 1
      Total Number of Cores: 4
      L2 Cache (per Core): 256 KB
      L3 Cache: 6 MB
      Memory: 8 GB
      Boot ROM Version: IM121.0047.B1F
      SMC Version (system): 1.71f22
    Ive gotten a new router in the past, that did nothing, and i am confused because on my tablet, the ping is a normal 70ms, this is why i need help with lowering it on the computer, as you know of you've had similar problems, they are very annoying to deal with. I have no idea what seems to cause this, but something i find interesting, is that when i restart the computer, for about 15 mins after it was restarted, the ping is normal, then it just jumps back up to the 2000's.
    I have the latest software OS X Maveriks 10.9.5.
    Please help i have been having this problem for a very long time and have never been able to fix it

    Please read this whole message before doing anything.
    This procedure is a diagnostic test. It’s unlikely to solve your problem. Don’t be disappointed when you find that nothing has changed after you complete it.
    The purpose of the test is to determine whether the problem is caused by third-party software that loads automatically at startup or login, by a peripheral device, by a font conflict, or by corruption of the file system or of certain system caches.
    Disconnect all wired peripherals except those needed for the test, and remove all aftermarket expansion cards, if applicable. Start up in safe mode and log in to the account with the problem. You must hold down the shift key twice: once when you turn on the computer, and again when you log in.
    Note: If FileVault is enabled, or if a firmware password is set, or if the startup volume is a software RAID, you can’t do this. Ask for further instructions.
    Safe mode is much slower to start up and run than normal, with limited graphics performance, and some things won’t work at all, including sound output and Wi-Fi on certain models. The next normal startup may also be somewhat slow.
    The login screen appears even if you usually login automatically. You must know your login password in order to log in. If you’ve forgotten the password, you will need to reset it before you begin.
    Test while in safe mode. Same problem?
    After testing, restart as usual (not in safe mode) and verify that you still have the problem. Post the results of the test.

  • I just want my RAM to run at correct Latency

    Well another topic ragarding the problem the Cas Latency
    I bought a 2Gb Kit 800 Mhz 4-4-4-12 (TeamGroup)
    If i let everything auto as it has been said  it defaults to 533
    Then I go to Cell Menu and set them at 800 Mhz..Ram Voltage  2.0 V    & SPD Auto
    The timings are no way near the factory settings
    Then as i have seen in other thread u set Cas 4 u get 3....u set Cas 5 u get 5
    I was probably one of the few who dared to flash to the latest 1.5b3 but no solution
    I know that this issue has being address a lot of times but guess what .... I really Don't Care i just want i have paid for
    When i went to see the Product Page of 965 Platinum along with the TomsHardware award i didn't saw any notification that this board has problem with timings and the BIOS cannot handle correctly Ram sticks
    I am not asking for something more that is advertised.....hey i am not overclocking so u cannot blame me for something out of specs .... MSI made and advertised a motherboard ..... if it has trouble to do just the basics then i think someone has to pay for this 
    PS because i have assembled other systems form other brands this strange problem with timings to my knowledge its unique and the ram modules although they are not overclocking monsters they are decent sticks and all the test show that they work to the correct timings even with low than the specs Voltage
    As for the specs of my System
    CPU : E6600  . Arctic Freezer Pro is handling the task of cooling
    M/B The Infamous and the one and only MSI 965 Platinum
    RAM: 2 x 1 GB TeamGroup 800 4-4-4-12 (lets see i ever gonna see these timings.... )
    PSU : Enermax Liberty 400W
    VGA : MSI 7600GT
    HDD: 1 Sata Seagate 250 GB . 1 IDE Maxtor 160GB
    DVD-RW NEC 4571A  (Also known as the Tornado.....just try to play a DVD and u get the point)

    I bit sceptic considering the fact that when CAS is set to 4 ->3 the system is unstable.
    And to tell the truth it has nothing to do with performance but to me it has to do with proper treatment of customers.
    We didn't found this Mobo somewhere in the street,nobody came and said "here you are a nice free motherboard" .
    I paid it as probably anyone else and me and my family had to sacrifice something else in order to buy this motherboard and all the other components of my system..... so is it too much to ask  a proper BIOS that will take care of problems.
    As i have said i am asking for something outside specs i just ask for it should be delivered and considering that this Mobo has being on the market for almost a year i think it is time to stop forgiving an start asking......
     

  • Extremely slow and high latency all day.

    DSL is running extremely slow during peak hours from 12 afternoon to 12 midnight.   Lower than 50% of rated speed and high latency
    I have been frustrated with this DSL Service for months now.  I am considering contacting BBB to file a complaint and I am tired of dealing with customer service giving me the run around.  Internet is a monopoly in my area therefore verizon feels it doesn't have to do anything to keep its customers when they provide crappy service.  I am on waitlist for another internet service provider and it is going to take almost a year because of how bad the internet options are in the area and demand for better options.    I even had to pay over 100 dollars to get a truck roll come to my house to fix any issues within the house and the internet has not gotten better.  Atleast I feel I should get a refund or something.  
    Here is my speedtest result just now.  http://www.speedtest.net/my-result/2899553407
    It has been even slower at other times. http://www.speedtest.net/my-result/2893509440
    Modem is Westell 6100 or something. 
    Transceiver Statistics
    Transceiver Revision:
    7.2.3.0
    Vendor ID Code:
    4
    Line Mode:
    G.DMT Mode
    Data Path:
    Interleaved
    Transceiver Information
    Downstream Path
    Upstream Path
    DSL Speed (Kbits/Sec)
    3360
    864
    Margin (dB)
    15.5
    13.0
    Line Attenuation (dB)
    21.5
    13.0
    Transmit Power (dBm)
    7.6
    11.9
    Giganews line info
    news.giganews.com
    traceroute to {edited for privacy}, 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
    1 gw1-g-vlan201.dca.giganews.com (216.196.98.4) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms
    2 ash-bb1-link.telia.net (213.248.70.241) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms
    3 TenGigE0-2-0-0.GW1.IAD8.ALTER.NET (63.125.125.41) 3 ms GigabitEthernet2-0-0.GW8.IAD8.ALTER.NET (63.65.76.189) 3 ms TenGigE0-2-0-0.GW1.IAD8.ALTER.NET (63.125.125.41) 3 ms
    4 P1-8-0-0.LSANCA-LCR-21.verizon-gni.net (130.81.151.237) 72 ms 72 ms 72 ms
    5 P9-3.LSANCA-LCR-01.verizon-gni.net (130.81.193.123) 75 ms P8-0.LSANCA-DSL-44.verizon-gni.net (130.81.35.133) 75 ms 76 ms
    6 * * *
    7 * * *
    8 * * *
    9 * * *
    10 * * *
    11 * * *
    12 * * *
    13 * * *
    14 * * *
    15 * * *
    16 * * Max number of unresponsive hops reached (firewall or filter?)
    news-europe.giganews.com
    traceroute to {edited for privacy}, 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
    1 vl201.gw1.ams.giganews.com (216.196.110.3) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms
    2 te7-8.ccr01.ams05.atlas.cogentco.com (149.11.104.17) 0 ms te7-7.ccr01.ams05.atlas.cogentco.com (149.11.104.9) 0 ms te7-8.ccr01.ams05.atlas.cogentco.com (149.11.104.17) 0 ms
    3 te0-7-0-16.ccr21.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.72.42) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms
    4 te0-3-0-0.ccr21.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.48.141) 8 ms 8 ms te0-2-0-0.ccr21.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.28.158) 8 ms
    5 te0-7-0-4.ccr21.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.84.125) 90 ms te0-0-0-4.ccr21.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.84.129) 90 ms *
    6 te0-3-0-6.ccr21.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.5) 96 ms te0-0-0-2.ccr21.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.25.238) 96 ms te0-2-0-7.ccr21.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.1) 96 ms
    7 be2042.ccr21.iad02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.26.126) 97 ms 97 ms 97 ms
    8 uunet.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.13.138) 99 ms verizon.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.10.226) 105 ms 105 ms
    9 P0-8-0-0.LSANCA-LCR-22.verizon-gni.net (130.81.29.127) 177 ms 178 ms P1-0-0-0.LSANCA-LCR-21.verizon-gni.net (130.81.199.39) 174 ms
    10 P8-0.LSANCA-DSL-44.verizon-gni.net (130.81.35.133) 175 ms P9-3.LSANCA-LCR-02.verizon-gni.net (130.81.193.109) 187 ms 182 ms
    11 * * *
    12 * * *
    13 * * *
    14 * * *
    15 * * *
    16 * * *
    17 * * *
    18 * * *
    19 * * *
    20 * * *
    21 * Max number of unresponsive hops reached (firewall or filter?)
    Here is what ICSI Netalyzer Results have stated.  
    Network Access Link Properties + –
    Network performance (?): Latency: 580 ms, Loss: 15.5% –
    The round-trip time (RTT) between your computer and our server is 580 ms, which is somewhat high. This may be due to a variety of factors, including distance between your computer and our server, a slow network link, or other network traffic.
    We recorded a packet loss of 16%. This loss is very significant and will lead to serious performance problems. It could be due either to very high load on our servers due to a large number of visitors, or problems in your network. Of the packet loss, at least 14.0% of the packets appear to have been lost on the path from your computer to our servers.
    TCP connection setup latency (?): 720ms –
    The time it takes for your computer to set up a TCP connection with our server is 720 ms, which is quite high. This may be due to a variety of factors, including a significant distance between your computer and our server, a particularly slow or poor network link, or problems in your network.
    Background measurement of network health (?): 3 transient outages, longest: 0.8 seconds –
    During most of Netalyzr's execution, the client continuously measures the state of the network in the background, looking for short outages. During testing, the client observed 3 such outages. The longest outage lasted for 0.8 seconds. This suggests a general problem with the network where connectivity is intermittent. This loss might also cause some of Netalyzr's other tests to produce incorrect results.
    Network bandwidth (?): Upload 700 Kbit/s, Download 2.3 Mbit/s +
    Network buffer measurements (?): Uplink 5400 ms, Downlink 1200 ms –
    We estimate your uplink as having 5400 ms of buffering. This is quite high, and you may experience substantial disruption to your network performance when performing interactive tasks such as web-surfing while simultaneously conducting large uploads. With such a buffer, real-time applications such as games or audio chat can work quite poorly when conducting large uploads at the same time.
    We estimate your downlink as having 1200 ms of buffering. This is quite high, and you may experience substantial disruption to your network performance when performing interactive tasks such as web-surfing while simultaneously conducting large downloads. With such a buffer, real-time applications such as games or audio chat can work quite poorly when conducting large downloads at the same time.
    HTTP Tests + –
    Address-based HTTP proxy detection (?): OK +
    Content-based HTTP proxy detection (?): OK +
    HTTP proxy detection via malformed requests (?): OK +
    Filetype-based filtering (?): OK +
    HTTP caching behavior (?): OK +
    JavaScript-based tests (?): OK +
    DNS Tests + –
    Restricted domain DNS lookup (?): OK +
    Unrestricted domain DNS lookup (?): OK +
    DNS resolver address (?): OK +
    DNS resolver properties (?): Lookup latency 520 ms +
    Direct probing of DNS resolvers (?): +
    DNS glue policy (?): OK +
    DNS resolver port randomization (?): OK +
    DNS lookups of popular domains (?): OK +
    DNS external proxy (?): OK +
    DNS results wildcarding (?): Warning –
    Your ISP's DNS server returns IP addresses even for domain names which should not resolve. Instead of an error, the DNS server returns an address of 199.101.28.20, which resolves to search.dnsassist.verizon.net. You can inspect the resulting HTML content here.
    There are several possible explanations for this behavior. The most likely cause is that the ISP is attempting to profit from customer's typos by presenting advertisements in response to bad requests, but it could also be due to an error or misconfiguration in the DNS server.
    The big problem with this behavior is that it can potentially break any network application which relies on DNS properly returning an error when a name does not exist.
    The following lists your DNS server's behavior in more detail.
    Please help.  I am so frustrated I literally have fights with my family over internet problems.  I am right now looking for other options and even starting to think about paying over 100 a month for dedicated line or T1 if they can service my area.  

    Not a single response from Verizon on this? And after you posted the tests & information they will need? I think I may have to make a service choice soon. Its bad enough Verizon can't post a simple email address for our support, they have removed Usenet access, removed access to our websites (I use HTML so their sitebuilder is useless)... Sheeshe...

  • Video Latency Issue On The Mac Book Pro 2.4 With Leopard 10.5.5

    Gear: Macbook Pro (early 2008 model) - 2.4gigs cpu 2gigs ram - all the latest updates... no other applications running during the test
    Hi folks. Currently I am having a latency issue when trying to record directly into iMovie using the built-in microphone and iSight camera. Basically, the video seems 5 - 7 frames late to the audio. I found that a good way to demonstrate this issue was simply doing a few handclaps as a test.
    This is a quick handclap test displaying some video latency during recording with the iSight camera in iMovie 08.
    - Just download this link — and import it into iMovie 08 - Here is a link to a zip file that you can import into iMovie 08 - It's 2.5meg - .m4v export - Also it was recorded as standard format and audio midi setup app: audio was set to 44.1:
    http://www.brainbeast.com/37/clap-1-large.zip
    - Play from beginning. As soon as you hear a clap sound — pause with the space bar - then back up before the clap with the left arrows
    - Then click the right arrow several times until you hear the beginning of the clap sound ( This is the audio: start frame)
    - Now — you will notice the video still has an open hand. At this point click the right arrow, counting as you go several times until you see the hand close. This is the amount of frames that the video is late to the audio. For me it seems to be an average of about 5-7 frames late.
    Unfortunately iMovie 06 nor QuickTime will not scrub audio as you go frame by frame with the arrow keys so you cannot test it there. If you have some other application such as final cut Pro, you could test it with that.
    ! IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO PERFORM THE TEST YOURSELF:
    - Just record a new movie in iMovie 08 - using the built-in mic and i-Sight camera — and see if it is also slightly out of sync
    Note: to be as fair as possible — I did a slow handclap ( in order to not challenge the frame rates) - also, in order to get the maximum volume I used an open palm ( clap on the palms with your fingers spread out as you can see I did.)
    Please let me know if this latency appears to be the same for you as it does for me.
    Q: Is it just my machine or does it happen to you too?
    Q: Does anyone know a way around this latency issue?
    Q: Does anyone know if Apple is aware of this latency issue?

    I am experiencing the same incredibly frustrating problem as well. When I record directly into iMovie
    '08, the video lags the audio by a fraction of a second.
    I have tried shutting down all other applications and having only iMovie up. Same problem.
    I tried recording the video into QuickTime instead of iMovie and experienced the same problem. (Which makes me think it is perhaps a hardware or operating system issue.)
    I tried the technique suggested here and on other sites of "double-dragging" the clip from the Events pane into a project (one normal drag and one Shift+Cmd drag) so that I had the audio and video as two separate tracks. After muting the audio on the video track, I then attempted to slide the audio over to sync it with the video, but even down at the 1/2 second zoom setting I didn't seem to have enough granularity to move the audio so that it was exactly in sync with the video. I was wishing I could use the arrow keys or something like that to move the audio just one frame at a time.
    All I want to do is record a video directly into iMovie '08 - this would seem to be something trivial to do!

  • I am running on OSX 10.10.1 and have a 2009 imac intel and I am having severe latency issues.  I am not familiar with macs as this is my home computer used by other family members.  Any help on how to troubleshoot why such latency issues?

    I am running on OSX 10.10.1 and have a 2009 imac intel and I am having severe latency issues.  I am not familiar with macs as this is my home computer used by other family members.  Any help on how to troubleshoot why such latency issues?

    When you see a beachball cursor or the slowness is especially bad, note the exact time: hour, minute, second.  
    These instructions must be carried out as an administrator. If you have only one user account, you are the administrator.
    Launch the Console application in any of the following ways:
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
    ☞ Open LaunchPad and start typing the name.
    The title of the Console window should be All Messages. If it isn't, select
              SYSTEM LOG QUERIES ▹ All Messages
    from the log list on the left. If you don't see that list, select
              View ▹ Show Log List
    from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
    Each message in the log begins with the date and time when it was entered. Scroll back to the time you noted above.
    Select the messages entered from then until the end of the episode, or until they start to repeat, whichever comes first.
    Copy the messages to the Clipboard by pressing the key combination command-C. Paste into a reply to this message by pressing command-V.
    The log contains a vast amount of information, almost all of it useless for solving any particular problem. When posting a log extract, be selective. A few dozen lines are almost always more than enough.
    Please don't indiscriminately dump thousands of lines from the log into this discussion.
    Please don't post screenshots of log messages—post the text.
    Some private information, such as your name, may appear in the log. Anonymize before posting.

  • Why does my 10GB iSCSI setup seem see such high latency and how can I fix it?

    I have a iscsi server setup with the following configuration
    Dell R510
    Perc H700 Raid controller
    Windows Server 2012 R2
    Intel Ethernet X520 10Gb
    12 near line SAS drives
    I have tried both Starwind and the built in Server 2012 iscsi software but see similar results.  I am currently running the latest version of starwinds free
    iscsi server.
    I have connected it to a HP 8212 10Gb port which is also connected via 10Gb to our vmware servers.  I have a dedicated vlan just for iscsi and have enabled
    jumbo frames on the vlan.
    I frequently see very high latency on my iscsi storage.  So much so that it can timeout or hang vmware.  I am not sure why.  I can run IOmeter and
    get some pretty decent results.
    I am trying to determine why I see such high latency 100'ms.  It doesn't seem to always happen, but several times throughout the day, vmware is complaining
    about the latency of the datastore.  I have a 10Gb iscsi connection between the servers.  I wouldn't expect the disks to be able to max that out.  The highest I could see when running IO meter was around 5Gb.  I also don't see much load
    at all on the iscsi server when I see the high latency.  It seems network related, but I am not sure what settings I could check.  The 10Gb connect should be plenty as I said and it is no where near maxing that out.
    Any thoughts about any configuration changes I could make to my vmware enviroment, network card settings or any ideas on where I can troubleshoot this.  I
    am not able to find what is causing it.  I reference this document and for changes to my iscsi settings 
    http://en.community.dell.com/techcenter/extras/m/white_papers/20403565.aspx
    Thank you for your time.

    I have a iscsi server setup with the following configuration
    Dell R510
    Perc H700 Raid controller
    Windows Server 2012 R2
    Intel Ethernet X520 10Gb
    12 near line SAS drives
    I have tried both Starwind and the built in Server 2012 iscsi software but see similar results.  I am currently running the latest version of starwinds free
    iscsi server.
    I have connected it to a HP 8212 10Gb port which is also connected via 10Gb to our vmware servers.  I have a dedicated vlan just for iscsi and have enabled
    jumbo frames on the vlan.
    I frequently see very high latency on my iscsi storage.  So much so that it can timeout or hang vmware.  I am not sure why.  I can run IOmeter and
    get some pretty decent results.
    I am trying to determine why I see such high latency 100'ms.  It doesn't seem to always happen, but several times throughout the day, vmware is complaining
    about the latency of the datastore.  I have a 10Gb iscsi connection between the servers.  I wouldn't expect the disks to be able to max that out.  The highest I could see when running IO meter was around 5Gb.  I also don't see much load
    at all on the iscsi server when I see the high latency.  It seems network related, but I am not sure what settings I could check.  The 10Gb connect should be plenty as I said and it is no where near maxing that out.
    Any thoughts about any configuration changes I could make to my vmware enviroment, network card settings or any ideas on where I can troubleshoot this.  I
    am not able to find what is causing it.  I reference this document and for changes to my iscsi settings 
    http://en.community.dell.com/techcenter/extras/m/white_papers/20403565.aspx
    Thank you for your time.
    If both StarWind and MSFT target show the same numbers I can guess it's network configuration issue. Anything higher then 30 ms is a nightmare :( Did you properly tune your network stacks? What numbers (x-put and latency) you get for raw TCP numbers (NTtcp
    and Iperf are handy to show)?
    StarWind VSAN [Virtual SAN] clusters Hyper-V without SAS, Fibre Channel, SMB 3.0 or iSCSI, uses Ethernet to mirror internally mounted SATA disks between hosts.

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