Limited Internet Access -- Cannot resolve names but can ping IP addresses

Hi,
I'm almost at wits end here with the problem I'm having with my MBP running 10.6.7. Here's what's happened on my end:
I'm an IT professional working with both mac, linux and PC. I upgraded to 10.6.7 a few weeks ago and everything was fine. As a part of my job I volunteered to test a VPN accelerator application from Riverbed that uses one of their "Steelhead" appliances. I installed the software and was testing it when suddenly my machine froze completely and I had to force-power cycle the laptop to reboot it. When the laptop came back up, it reconnected to the network but I was unable to resolve any IP addresses from name.
I tested the connection repeatedly. I tried different networks. Switching between hardline and wi-fi. I blew away all network configuration and started from scratch. Three times. restarted the mDNSresponder. I uninstalled the appliance software, repeated the network blow away, and tried to connect. I tried reinstalling the software - no dice. Which leaves me where I am now: making a full backup of my drive and important information and formatting it.
I was hoping beyond hope that someone could point out a possible solution that doesn't involve the nuclear option on my files. I have a lot of applications installed and it will take DAYS of work just to get the machine back to where its supposed to be. I dare not reinstall from a full backup because I don't know which touched file is the culprit in my painful experience.
At the time when my PC crashed the software was likely intercepting and rerouting name-to-ip resolution to make the accelerator work. It must have temporarily altered a core networking file somehow to accomplish the redirect. When I crashed, the file was locked in a changed state and nothing I do can alter that. I've searched the appliances' web site and scoured Google looking for some hint as to what might have went wrong and tried to find a solution, but it seems that I'm the only person to have had this issue so far - either that or the solution is hidden on page 8,137 of Googles' results after all the ads have been passed up.
The only thing that I can think of is that my machine was running vmware at the time, and that a combination of VMNET screwing up and the Steelhead appliance application caused my machine to hose itself.
Like I said, the only thing I haven't done is format and reinstall - something I'm loathe to do at this moment because work is very busy. I still have my bootcamp partition and I've been using that for my work. Right now I am using a borrowed Mac Air to surf the net while I trawl through the various files on my Mac partition.
So if anyone has had the patience and fortitude to read this far, I'd greatly appreciate any help or suggestions that others might be able to offer! Especially since if I have to deal with any more problems from this VPN device it would be nice to know how to fix this issue.
Here's a brief summary of what works:
- Ping via IP address (any location on the net)
- Manual entry of IP to name translations in the hosts file. (did this to re-download the 10.6.7 cumulative updater)
- nslookup works for some god-unknown reason.
Here's what doesn't:
- Name resolution through web browser or ping from the terminal or network utilities.
Thanks,
Roger.

Roger,
Nslookup queries the DNS server directly, while other programs (e.g. web browser, ping, etc.) use a system call (gethostname2) which goes through Apple's DirectoryService. The fact that both your VM's and nslookup are working indicates your computer can contact the DNS server via UDP and that the problem probably lies with DirectoryServices.
Do you have a VPN client installed (something other than Steelhead)? VPN clients modify DNS resolution in order to give you name lookup for servers within the VPN. If you do have a VPN client installed, have you tried uninstalling/ reinstalling it?
Another approach is to enable DirectoryService verbose logging from the terminal:
sudo killall -USR1 DirectoryService
Try a ping and then take a look (or post) the log:
/Library/Logs/DirectoryService/DirectoryService.debug.log
-Brendan

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