Only using 1 of 4 cores ?

Hi
Everytime there is a high processing app running at max, it seems to use all of one core block on Activity Monitor, but the rest of the 3 remaining cores are empty. AM shows 100% cpu and things dont get any better if i open another app alongside - it just detracts from the one processor being utilised at any one time.
It just seems that i dont get the benefit at all of the 3 redundant cores ?
is there any way i can change a setting to get more cores working all the time instead of one maxing out at a time ?
cheers

Applications must be written in multi thread to spread across multiple cores, single thread application, like QT I think, will always run on one core. I don't know why, off hand, running more applications will not use more cores, perhaps an OS issue.

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