Routing query on EIGRP and OSPF

Hi,
Suppose i have 2 routers connected by using ethernet link. I have 2 internal network connected to each routers.
Now i am using OSPF routing protocol between the routers and i made adjancies only with the ethernet interface ip address ie /30 subent.
Now my query, will my internal network will get advertised by learning internally or do i want to advertise by using network command.
Again.. do i want to advertise with passive interface command or not. what is the difference in enabling ospf for all networks.
Attached a sample diagram which my setup clearly.
I want to know, what the is difference if i advertise the internal network with passive interface enabled and not.
May be the query is simple, but i am missing to understand one point and looking for the someone to explain that.
Also the sme using EIGRP, will it make any difference. As i understood the network command in IGP is same,
Regards,Gan

Gan
You have choices about how you can get OSPF and EIGRP to advertise the LAN subnets that you have configured. Let me start with the obvious point that you must have a network statement for the subnet that connects the two routers. The network statement is necessary to have the routing protocol run on those connecting interfaces.
Beyond the connecting interfaces you have a choice about how to get the routing protocol to advertise the LAN subnets. You could use network statements that match the LAN subnets. This will result in the routing protocol running on the LAN interfaces as well as the connecting interface. This is the approach that is frequently used but not the only option. You can also redistribute connected into the routing protocol. Redistribute connected will result in the routing protocol advertising the subnets but the routing protocol will not run on the LAN interfaces. The other thing to consider is that if you redistribute the subnets they will be advertised as External routes in the routing protocol.
If you do use network statements for the LAN subnets then there is the question of whether to use passive interface for the LAN subnets. When you use passive interface the routing protocol does not send any hello messages on those interfaces, will not create any neighbor relationships on those interfaces, and will not accept any routing updates from those interfaces. If there are no routers connected on those interfaces and no other devices that need to participate in the routing protocol then passive interface may be a good option to consider as it reduces the overhead processing on the interface.
HTH
Rick

Similar Messages

Route Redistribution between RIP and OSPF

Hi all,
I'm building my home lab and having difficutly to get this part of router redistribution work.
I can't ping from PC, Server and SW1 to R2's int f0/0, f0/1 and SW2's G0/1.
I can't ping from R1 to R2's f0/1, SW2
Vice versa, I can't ping from SW2 to R2's f0/0, R1's f0/0 & f0/1, SW1, PC and Server.
Also, I can't ping from R2 to R1's f0/1, SW1, Server and PC.
I think the reason cause these ping's failure is I didn't config the Route Redistribution between RIP and OSPF(on R2)correctly. I strugled for hours to change comand around but still can't figure it out. I attached my Topology and config. file to you and please help!
smartd1011

Hi,
On R1, you should not be advertising 10.0.0.0/24 via OSPF => redistribution will handle that
On R1, you should not be advertising 20.0.0.0/24 via EIGRP => redistribution will handle that
On R2, you should not be advertising 30.0.0.0/24 via OSPF => redistribution will handle that
On R2, you should not be advertising 20.0.0.0/24 via RIP=> redistribution will handle that
On R2, under your rip process, you should put a metric to RIP otherwise it would redistributed with infinite metric (i.e. 16). Btw, you did put a seed metric on your EIGRP redistribution which is fine.
Also if you're talking RIP with switch2 and would like to send rip updates to him, you remove your passive interface statement
your rip statement should be somethin like that :
router rip
version 2
redistribute ospf 1 metric 5
passive-interface FastEthernet0/0
network 30.0.0.0
no auto-summary
HTH

EIGRP or OSPF

I'm currently running a network of 40 routers using EIGRP. I've been told to move to OSPF since EIGRP is non-standard. I use OSPF on our firewalls which aren't cisco
and redistribute. Are there any compelling reasons for using OSPF over EIGRP ?

"Also if you configure using its hirarchical nature configuring different areas any topology change in some area will not affect other areas and will not let other areas to converge and do all the recalcultion again.
In eigrp any topology chanbe will affect all the routers and all the routers have to converge and do the recalculation again and can create a delay in network."
With OSPF, if you are not aggregating at the ABR (at the area border), then changes within an area will still be propagated throughout the entire network, since the type 3's generated by the ABR's will change when anything within the area changes. With OSPF, then, the only way to really prevent changes from propagating throughout the network.
With EIGRP, anyplace you aggregate, you block changes from being propagated through the network.
In the end, then, EIGRP and OSPF both block propagation about changes in the network at the same place--wherever you aggregate routing information. One difference here is that you can aggregate (or summarize) in one place in OSPF--at ABRs. Since ABRs only exist at the area 0 edge, you can summarize, end to end, in your network, at two places at the most. EIGRP has no limitations on where you can summarize.
There are many good and bad points about each protocol.
Russ.W

How do you Redistribution EIGRP into OSPF and maintain a distance of 250 for a static route?

Ok, I have scoured the forums long enough and have to post. The design is below. I moved a firewall to our new data center, which required adding some static routes for VPN connections and broadband backups. To minimize the amount of static routes I redistribute static into EIGRP with a route-map and prefix-list.
My problem is the next part of my network. When the data leaves my 56128's it hits an edge device connecting to our dark fiber. On this edge device I am running OSPF onto the dark fiber, then redistribute some EIGRP subnets into OSPF and again all is well.
Everything works up until the point the redistributed routes hit my RIB at my main data center where I am running IBGP. IBPG is run between our MPLS router and core for all our remote sites. When my backup route from the 56128's hits the cores, it supersedes the BGP route because the AD route O E2 [110/20] is lower than the BGP AD B [200/0]. Given the configuration below what can be done to remedy this? Oh when I redistribute I can only change the AD for the backup routes, all other routes should stay the same.
56128's where my static routes are:
ip route 192.168.101.0/24 192.168.30.77 name firewall 250
router eigrp 65100
redistribute static route-map Static-To-Eigrp
route-map Static-To-Eigrp permit 10
match ip address prefix-list Static2Eigrp
ip prefix-list Static2Eigrp seq 2 permit 192.168.101.0/24
Edge device:
router eigrp 65100
network 172.18.0.5 0.0.0.0
network 172.18.0.32 0.0.0.3
network 172.18.0.36 0.0.0.3
redistribute ospf 65100 metric 2000000 0 255 1 1500
redistribute static metric 200000 0 255 1 1500 route-map STATICS_INTO_EIGRP
passive-interface default
no passive-interface Port-channel11
no passive-interface Port-channel12
eigrp router-id 172.18.0.5
router ospf 65100
router-id 172.18.0.5
log-adjacency-changes
redistribute eigrp 65100 subnets route-map EIGRP_INTO_OSPF
passive-interface default
no passive-interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
no passive-interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
no passive-interface GigabitEthernet2/0/1
no passive-interface GigabitEthernet2/0/2
network 172.18.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 5 permit 172.18.0.0/16 le 32
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 10 permit 192.168.94.0/29 le 32
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 15 permit 192.168.26.32/29 le 32
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 20 permit 192.168.30.72/29 le 32
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 25 permit 192.168.20.128/25 le 32
ip prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF seq 26 permit 192.168.101.0/24 le 32 <- Backup Route for MPLS Remote Office
route-map EIGRP_INTO_OSPF permit 10
match ip address prefix-list EIGRP_INTO_OSPF

So in the case of a /24. If it were say broken up into /25's? From our remote sites we are using aggregate-address summary-only. Not sure how I would advertise a more specific route via BGP, sorry.
I didnt have this problem until I moved my firewalls. They plugged into the cores where IBGP was running and the static never kicked in unless the bgp route disappeared. I guess I could use my static redistribution for my VPN sites and use statics across the cores for the handful of backup links I have.

Adding VLAN to Po-Group and OSPF routing what is the correct way?

Hi Community,
I recently had an issue that brought down the links between a couple of switches...luckily this was done after hours and I did not save the config so was able to revert back.
The basic scope of my project is:
We are running out of IP's on the 192.168.1.0/24 sunbnet so wanted to create a seperate VLAN/Subnet for physical workstations.
He is what I orginally did;
1) On our core switch; (Switch1)
     Create the VLAN,
     VLAN interface,
     DHCP pool,
     excluded address'
2) On second switch (Switch 2)
     Add VLAN name, no interface
3) I then updated the PO-group on Switch1 with new VLAN (this brought down the link before I was able to finish my config)
    Therefore I was not able to complete the following:
          add vlan to spanning-tree or updated OSPF routing
Here is what I assume to be the correct order?
1) On Core Switch (Switch 1)
     Create VLAN
     VLAN interface
     DHCP pool
     excluded address'
     add vlan to spanning-tree
     add vlan (passive interface) and sunbet to OSPF routing
2) On Switch 2
     Add vlan name/interfaces with no ip
3) Update PO groups after the above has been configured
     Add new VLAN to Po-Group on Switch 2
     Add new VLAN to Po-Group on Switch 1
4) Last steps
     Updated specific access ports with new VLAN and test
     upon completion of testing, update all other access ports connected ot workstations with new VLAN
Questions:
Did my links go down because I added new VLAN to Po-group BEFORE updating spanning-tree and OSPF routing?
Can anyone verify the order as outlined in the section "Here is what I assume to be the correct order"

So the order in which to apply TASKS is correct?
also just to clarify the following TASK based on your comments.
Step 4- Add new VLANs to OSPF as passive interface
On Switch 1 (core)
We have this line of code
router ospf 100
router-id 192.168.1.10
log-adjacency-changes
passive-interface Vlan10
passive-interface Vlan30
passive-interface Vlan50
passive-interface Vlan500
network 192.168.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.30.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.33.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.51.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.99.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.200.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
TASK: OSPF - Add new VLANs(40 & 41) to OSPF as Passive Interface
******* Begin Here *********
config t
router ospf 100
passive-interface vlan40
passive-interface vlan41
!WE SHOULD ADD THIS LINE OF CODE
network 192.168.40.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.41.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
******* End Here *********
RESULT:
router ospf 100
router-id 192.168.1.10
log-adjacency-changes
passive-interface Vlan10
passive-interface Vlan30
passive-interface Vlan40
passive-interface Vlan41
passive-interface Vlan50
passive-interface Vlan500
network 192.168.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.30.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.33.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.40.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.41.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.51.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.99.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 192.168.200.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
Better??
Again thanks...your feedback have been a tremendous help!

Maximum ip routes that can be handled by isis and ospf

Hello All,
Is there any limitation on the number of ip routes that isis can handle? I was going through one of the documentations which mentioned that the limit is 30K routes. This is due to the max number of fragments ( 256 ) with each containing not more than 121 routes.?
Do the following commands help to change this number?
lsp-mtu
and clns-mtu
Has anyone seen any such limitation for OSPF ?
Regards,
Shreeram

Hello Shreeram,
Hmm Qestion is quit logical, But what can I say is, believe me OSPF can handle lot of routes. It completly depends upon your Routers Processor and Memory.
In no I can say more than 6000 routes (reference https://supportforums.cisco.com/thread/10496)
For OSPF not to suffer, we must follow some rules when we make areas, it is because it is a linkstate algorithm, below are the same
for more information you can browse here
http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=1763921&seqNum=6
Factors Influencing OSPF Scalability
Scaling is determined by the utilization of three router resources: memory, CPU, and interface bandwidth. The workload that OSPF imposes on a router depends on these factors:
Number of adjacent neighbors for any one router: OSPF floods all link-state changes to all routers in an area. Routers with many neighbors have the most work to do when link-state changes occur. In general, any one router should have no more than 60 neighbors.
Number of adjacent routers in an area: OSPF uses a CPU-intensive algorithm. The number of calculations that must be performed given n link-state packets is proportional to n log n. As a result, the larger and more unstable the area, the greater the likelihood for performance problems associated with routing protocol recalculation. Generally, an area should have no more than 50 routers. Areas that suffer with unstable links should be smaller.
Number of areas supported by any one router: A router must run the link-state algorithm for each link-state change that occurs for every area in which the router resides. Every ABR is in at least two areas (the backbone and one adjacent area). In general, to maximize stability, one router should not be in more than three areas.
Designated router (DR) selection: In general, the DR and backup designated router (BDR) on a multiaccess link (for example, Ethernet) have the most OSPF work to do. It is a good idea to select routers that are not already heavily loaded with CPU-intensive activities to be the DR and BDR. In addition, it is generally not a good idea to select the same router to be the DR on many multiaccess links simultaneously.
Please rate the helpful posts
Regards
Thanveer
"Everybody is genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is a stupid."

C3750E advanced L3 and OSPF

Does the C3750E support advanced layer 3 and OSPF? If not, is there a license upgrade and what is that part number. If already capable, how do you enable?
Show ver:
rpswch0100#sh ver
Cisco IOS Software, C3750E Software (C3750E-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 12.2(55)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2012 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 09-Feb-12 18:14 by prod_rel_team
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x02800000
ROM: Bootstrap program is C3750E boot loader
BOOTLDR: C3750E Boot Loader (C3750X-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(53r)SE2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
rpswch0100 uptime is 4 weeks, 3 days, 20 hours, 27 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System restarted at 14:05:47 PST Sat Feb 7 2015
System image file is "flash:/c3750e-universalk9-mz.122-55.SE5/c3750e-universalk9-mz.122-55.SE5.bin"
Thank You,
Mike R

Q. What are the different types of feature sets?
A. There are three types of software licenses: LAN Base, IP Base, and IP Services. LAN Base is only supported on the Cisco Catalyst 3750-X, 3650-X, and Cisco Catalyst 2K switches.
● LAN Base: Enables basic Layer 2 forwarding and IPv4/IPv6 switch management.
● IP Base: Enables Layer 2 forwarding, IPv6 management, and basic Layer 3 routing, including Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) stub and Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) stub mode.
● IP Services: Includes IP Base and enables advanced IPv4/IPv6 Layer 3 routing such as EIGRP, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), WCCP, VRF-lite, PBR, and IPv4 multicast routing.

FlexVPN and OSPF issue

I have an issue with OSPF rountig on routers configured in hub and spoke topology.
An issue is on a routes which OSPF do not advertise from hub to spokes.
Subnets created on a hub router are not seen on spokes but new added subnet on spoke is seen in hub routing table.
Adding ip ospf network brodcast command on a hub virtual-template interface causes OSPF adjacency to down.
By the way, EIGRP works fine.
Has anyone encountered this issue with OSPF.
Please, look short config below;
-----------------------HUB-------------------------------
crypto ikev2 authorization policy default
route set interface
crypto ikev2 proposal ikev2_prop
encryption aes-cbc-256
integrity sha512
group 16
crypto ikev2 policy ikev2_policy
proposal ikev2_prop
crypto ikev2 keyring Flex_key
peer Spokes
address 192.168.50.197
pre-shared-key local 12345
pre-shared-key remote 12345
peer RTB
address 192.168.50.199
pre-shared-key local 12345
pre-shared-key remote 12345
crypto ikev2 profile Flex_IKEv2
match identity remote address 192.168.50.197 255.255.255.255
match identity remote address 192.168.50.199 255.255.255.255
authentication remote pre-share
authentication local pre-share
keyring local Flex_key
virtual-template 1
no crypto isakmp default policy
crypto ipsec transform-set ipsec_trans esp-aes 256 esp-sha512-hmac
mode tunnel
crypto ipsec profile default
set transform-set ipsec_trans
set ikev2-profile Flex_IKEv2
interface Loopback1
ip address 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 0
interface Loopback10
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 0
interface Loopback50
ip address 50.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 50
interface Embedded-Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
bandwidth 100000
ip address 192.168.50.198 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
interface Virtual-Template1 type tunnel
ip unnumbered Loopback1
ip mtu 1400
ip tcp adjust-mss 1360
tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/1
tunnel mode ipsec ipv4
tunnel path-mtu-discovery
tunnel protection ipsec profile default
router ospf 10
redistribute connected subnets
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
sh cryp ike sa
IPv4 Crypto IKEv2 SA
Tunnel-id Local                 Remote                fvrf/ivrf            Status
1         192.168.50.198/500    192.168.50.197/500    none/none            READY
      Encr: AES-CBC, keysize: 256, Hash: SHA512, DH Grp:16, Auth sign: PSK, Auth verify: PSK
      Life/Active Time: 86400/77565 sec
Tunnel-id Local                 Remote                fvrf/ivrf            Status
2         192.168.50.198/500    192.168.50.199/500    none/none            READY
      Encr: AES-CBC, keysize: 256, Hash: SHA512, DH Grp:16, Auth sign: PSK, Auth verify: PSK
      Life/Active Time: 86400/77542 sec
IPv6 Crypto IKEv2 SA
sh ip rou
S*    0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 192.168.50.1
      10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback10
L        10.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback10
      50.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        50.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback50
L        50.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback50
      100.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA     100.1.1.1 [110/2] via 172.16.10.254, 21:32:58, Virtual-Access1
      172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        172.16.10.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback1
L        172.16.10.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback1
      192.168.50.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L        192.168.50.198/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
      200.1.1.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA     200.1.1.1 [110/2] via 172.16.10.253, 21:32:38, Virtual-Access2
      201.1.1.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA     201.1.1.1 [110/2] via 172.16.10.253, 21:32:38, Virtual-Access2
      220.1.1.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA     220.1.1.1 [110/2] via 172.16.10.253, 00:06:11, Virtual-Access2
---------------------------SPOKE---------------------------------------------
crypto ikev2 proposal ikev2_prop
encryption aes-cbc-256
integrity sha512
group 16
crypto ikev2 policy ikev2_policy
proposal ikev2_prop
crypto ikev2 keyring Flex_key
peer Spokes
address 192.168.50.198
pre-shared-key local 12345
pre-shared-key remote 12345
crypto ikev2 profile Flex_IKEv2
match identity remote address 192.168.50.198 255.255.255.0
authentication remote pre-share
authentication local pre-share
keyring local Flex_key
virtual-template 1
no crypto isakmp default policy
crypto ipsec transform-set ipsec_trans esp-aes 256 esp-sha512-hmac
mode tunnel
crypto ipsec profile default
set transform-set ipsec_trans
set ikev2-profile Flex_IKEv2
interface Loopback200
ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 200
interface Loopback201
ip address 201.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 201
interface Loopback220
ip address 220.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 10 area 220
interface Tunnel1
ip address 172.16.10.253 255.255.255.0
ip mtu 1400
ip tcp adjust-mss 1360
tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/1
tunnel mode ipsec ipv4
tunnel destination 192.168.50.198
tunnel path-mtu-discovery
tunnel protection ipsec profile default shared
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.50.199 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
router ospf 10
network 172.16.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
sh cryp ike sa
IPv4 Crypto IKEv2 SA
Tunnel-id Local                 Remote                fvrf/ivrf            Status
1         192.168.50.199/500    192.168.50.198/500    none/none            READY
      Encr: AES-CBC, keysize: 256, Hash: SHA512, DH Grp:16, Auth sign: PSK, Auth verify: PSK
      Life/Active Time: 86400/77852 sec
IPv6 Crypto IKEv2 SA
sh ip route
S*    0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 192.168.50.1
      172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        172.16.10.0/24 is directly connected, Tunnel1
L        172.16.10.253/32 is directly connected, Tunnel1
      192.168.50.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L        192.168.50.199/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
      200.1.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        200.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback200
L        200.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback200
      201.1.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        201.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback201
L        201.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback201
      220.1.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        220.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback220
L        220.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback220
sh ip ospf database ro 172.16.10.1
            OSPF Router with ID (200.1.1.1) (Process ID 10)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Adv Router is not-reachable in topology Base with MTID 0
LS age: 336
Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
LS Type: Router Links
Link State ID: 172.16.10.1
Advertising Router: 172.16.10.1
LS Seq Number: 80000065
Checksum: 0x4B6E
Length: 60
Area Border Router
AS Boundary Router
Number of Links: 3
    Link connected to: a Stub Network
     (Link ID) Network/subnet number: 10.1.1.1
     (Link Data) Network Mask: 255.255.255.255
      Number of MTID metrics: 0
       TOS 0 Metrics: 1
    Link connected to: another Router (point-to-point)
     (Link ID) Neighboring Router ID: 100.1.1.1
     (Link Data) Router Interface address: 0.0.0.18
      Number of MTID metrics: 0
       TOS 0 Metrics: 1
    Link connected to: another Router (point-to-point)
     (Link ID) Neighboring Router ID: 200.1.1.1
     (Link Data) Router Interface address: 0.0.0.17
      Number of MTID metrics: 0
       TOS 0 Metrics: 1

I checked it out in the lab, at least the generic OSPF setup.
A few comments - do not "redistribute connected" not all of them - you can introduce recursive routing (i.e. introduce tunnel endpoint through the tunnel).
Spoke2#show ip ospf interface tu1Tunnel1 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.1.1.177/32, Area 0, Attached via Network Statement Process ID 65001, Router ID 192.168.102.1, Network Type POINT_TO_POINT, Cost: 1000 Topology-MTID    Cost    Disabled    Shutdown      Topology Name        0           1000      no          no            Base Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State POINT_TO_POINT Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5    oob-resync timeout 40    Hello due in 00:00:03 Supports Link-local Signaling (LLS) Cisco NSF helper support enabled IETF NSF helper support enabled Index 1/1, flood queue length 0 Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1 Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1     Adjacent with neighbor 172.25.1.1 Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)Spoke2#show ip route ospf(...)Gateway of last resort is 172.16.2.1 to network 0.0.0.0      10.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 3 subnetsO        10.1.1.176 [110/3000] via 10.1.1.1, 00:01:38, Tunnel1O IA 192.168.0.0/24 [110/1010] via 10.1.1.1, 00:01:21, Tunnel1Hub#sh run | s r orouter ospf 65001 network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 10
then I added
route-map CONNECTED_TO_OSPF, permit, sequence 10 Match clauses:    interface Loopback999 Set clauses: Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytesHub#sh run | s r orouter ospf 65001 redistribute connected subnets route-map CONNECTED_TO_OSPF network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 10
And checked on Spoke
Spoke1#show ip route ospf(...)Gateway of last resort is 172.16.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0      10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masksO        10.1.1.177/32 [110/3000] via 10.1.1.1, 00:05:06, Tunnel1O E2     10.255.255.0/24 [110/20] via 10.1.1.1, 00:00:04, Tunnel1O IA 192.168.0.0/24 [110/1010] via 10.1.1.1, 00:04:49, Tunnel1
Final note "shared" is not needed on point to point interfaces.

CSCul66951 LDAP routing query fails when user name is the same (6 july 2014)

in the case CSCul66951 LDAP routing query fails when user name is the same it is mentionned that the version 8.0.2-055 correct this bug ? How come i don't see this version on my menu Available upgrades from my IronPort C370 ?
Is there someone on the support team that have try this LDAP query on a IronPort C370 with this version in the development lab ?
Do i have to open a support Case to have this version of AsyncOS ?
Best regards,
Benoit Belair
University of Quebec in Montreal

Yes - CSCul66951 - this was included w/ the 8.0.1-HP1, and is rolled into 8.5.6-074 GA release.
See release notes, resolved issues:
http://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/td/docs/security/esa/esa8-0/release_notes/ESA_8-0-1_HP1_Release_Notes.pdf
CSCun02766 - 8.5.6-063, which was superseded by the 8.5.6-074 GA release.
See release notes, resolved issues:
http://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/td/docs/security/esa/esa8-5-6/ESA_8-5-6_Release_Notes.pdf

Real-time traffic, static routes, ports, filters, EIGRP.

I am trying to send realtime traffic to a host device using a specific port on that end device. The path between the two devices currently consists of two EIGRP gigabit hops.
I will be adding a single hop 100Mb link between the originating router and the destination router. I want only the specific host to host realtime traffic to cross this 100Mb link, ie. no EIGRP traffic should cross it.
Using this 100Mb link, if you set up a static route from the source router to the destination router then you can't control who uses that route ie 100Mb link. If you use EIGRP and do a route filter, you end up with another problem, EIGRP traffic crossing the link.
Suggestions?

Bruce
If I understand your requirements correctly then the solution you are looking for is Policy Based Routing. PBR can alter (or over-ride) the routing decision that would be made in the routing table. You configure PBR with a route map. Frequently the route map uses a access list to identify the traffic to be treated differently. So you could create an access list that would identify the specific host to host traffic and then in the route map you can set the next hop to use the special link.
In this solution you would not run any routing protocol over the special link. Only the Policy Routed traffic would use the link.
HTH
Rick

TS1702 Maps program does not work. In standard it only shows a grid. If I ask for a route it shows start and end point and three route boxes but nothing else. It does show directions. If I switch to hybrid it shows to routes but no roads. Background is a

Maps program does not work. In standard it only shows a grid. If I ask for a route it shows start and end point and three route boxes but nothing else. It does show directions. If I switch to hybrid it shows to routes but no roads. Background is a blur.

Do you have a question? This is a user to user help forum. Apple is not here only other users like yourself. You don't report problems to Apple here.
By the way, it might help if you indicated where you are located.
To complain to Apple use http://www.apple.com/feedback/ipad.html

I need to pass a query in form of string to DBMS_XMLQUERY.GETXML package...the parameters to the query are date and varchar ..please help me..

I need to pass a query in form of string to DBMS_XMLQUERY.GETXML package...the parameters to the query are date and varchar ..please help me build the string .Below is the query and the out put. ( the string is building fine except the parameters are with out quotes)
here is the procedure
create or replace
procedure temp(
    P_MTR_ID VARCHAR2,
    P_FROM_DATE    IN DATE ,
    P_THROUGH_DATE IN DATE ) AS
    L_XML CLOB;
    l_query VARCHAR2(2000);
BEGIN
l_query:= 'SELECT
    a.s_datetime DATETIME,
    a.downdate Ending_date,
    a.downtime Ending_time,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downusage,3),''9999999.000'') kWh_Usage,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downcost,2),''$9,999,999.00'') kWh_cost,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(B.DOWNUSAGE,3),''9999999.000'') KVARH
FROM
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      TO_CHAR(S_DATETIME ,''mm/dd/yyyy'') DOWNDATE,
      DECODE(TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574 ,''hh24:'
      ||'mi''), ''00:'
      ||'00'',''24:'
      ||'00'', TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574,''hh24:'
      ||'mi'')) downtime,
      s_usage downusage,
      s_cost downcost
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = '
    ||P_MTR_ID||
   ' AND s_mtrch   = ''1''
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE('
    ||P_FROM_DATE||
    ',''DD-MON-YY'') AND (TO_DATE('
    ||P_THROUGH_DATE||
    ',''DD-MON-YY'') + 1)
    ) a,
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      s_usage downusage
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = '
    ||P_MTR_ID||
    ' AND s_mtrch   = ''2''
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE('
    ||P_FROM_DATE||
    ',''DD-MON-YY'') AND (TO_DATE('
    ||P_THROUGH_DATE||
    ','' DD-MON-YY'') + 1)
    ) B
where a.S_DATETIME = B.S_DATETIME(+)';
SELECT DBMS_XMLQUERY.GETXML('L_QUERY') INTO L_XML   FROM DUAL;
INSERT INTO NK VALUES (L_XML);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('L_QUERY IS :'||L_QUERY);
END;
OUTPUT parameters are in bold (the issue is they are coming without single quotes otherwise th equery is fine
L_QUERY IS :SELECT
    a.s_datetime DATETIME,
    a.downdate Ending_date,
    a.downtime Ending_time,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downusage,3),'9999999.000') kWh_Usage,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downcost,2),'$9,999,999.00') kWh_cost,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(B.DOWNUSAGE,3),'9999999.000') KVARH
FROM
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      TO_CHAR(S_DATETIME ,'mm/dd/yyyy') DOWNDATE,
      DECODE(TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574 ,'hh24:mi'), '00:00','24:00', TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574,'hh24:mi')) downtime,
      s_usage downusage,
      s_cost downcost
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = N3165 AND s_mtrch   = '1'
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE(01-JAN-13,'DD-MON-YY') AND (TO_DATE(31-JAN-13,'DD-MON-YY') + 1)
    ) a,
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      s_usage downusage
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = N3165 AND s_mtrch   = '2'
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE(01-JAN-13,'DD-MON-YY') AND (TO_DATE(31-JAN-13,' DD-MON-YY') + 1)
    ) B
where a.S_DATETIME = B.S_DATETIME(+)

The correct way to handle this is to use bind variables.
And use DBMS_XMLGEN instead of DBMS_XMLQUERY :
create or replace procedure temp (
p_mtr_id       in varchar2
, p_from_date    in date
, p_through_date in date
is
l_xml   CLOB;
l_query VARCHAR2(2000);
l_ctx   dbms_xmlgen.ctxHandle;
begin
l_query:= 'SELECT
    a.s_datetime DATETIME,
    a.downdate Ending_date,
    a.downtime Ending_time,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downusage,3),''9999999.000'') kWh_Usage,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(a.downcost,2),''$9,999,999.00'') kWh_cost,
    TO_CHAR(ROUND(B.DOWNUSAGE,3),''9999999.000'') KVARH
FROM
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      TO_CHAR(S_DATETIME ,''mm/dd/yyyy'') DOWNDATE,
      DECODE(TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574 ,''hh24:'
      ||'mi''), ''00:'
      ||'00'',''24:'
      ||'00'', TO_CHAR(s_datetime+.000011574,''hh24:'
      ||'mi'')) downtime,
      s_usage downusage,
      s_cost downcost
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = :P_MTR_ID
    AND s_mtrch   = ''1''
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE(:P_FROM_DATE,''DD-MON-YY'')
                       AND (TO_DATE(:P_THROUGH_DATE,''DD-MON-YY'') + 1)
    ) a,
    (SELECT s_datetime + .000011574 s_datetime,
      s_usage downusage
    FROM summary_qtrhour
    WHERE s_mtrid = :P_MTR_ID
    AND s_mtrch   = ''2''
    AND s_datetime BETWEEN TO_DATE(:P_FROM_DATE,''DD-MON-YY'')
                       AND (TO_DATE(:P_THROUGH_DATE,'' DD-MON-YY'') + 1)
    ) B
where a.S_DATETIME = B.S_DATETIME(+)';
l_ctx := dbms_xmlgen.newContext(l_query);
dbms_xmlgen.setBindValue(l_ctx, 'P_MTR_ID', p_mtr_id);
dbms_xmlgen.setBindValue(l_ctx, 'P_FROM_DATE', to_char(p_from_date, 'DD-MON-YY'));
dbms_xmlgen.setBindValue(l_ctx, 'P_THROUGH_DATE', to_char(p_through_date, 'DD-MON-YY'));
l_xml := dbms_xmlgen.getXML(l_ctx);
dbms_xmlgen.closeContext(l_ctx);
insert into nk values (l_xml);
end;

I have a hard drive for CD storage that needs to connect to the Ethernet router. sInce my router is not in this room, and in another room, I want to use my Mac as a router for the drive, and share the wifi. Ho do I do this

I have a hard drive for CD storage that needs to connect to the Ethernet router. sInce my router is not in this room, and in another room, I want to use my Mac as a router for the drive, and share the wifi. Ho do I do this? I gace tried the System Preferences -> Sharing, shared internet to Ethernet, but can't se ethe device on Finder

Djembe wrote:
UEFI (unified extensible firmware interface) boot requires Global unique identifier Partition Table (GPT) as opposed to the older Master Boot Record (MBR). If your existing drive is formatted in MBR, you will need to adjust BIOS settings to enable legacy boot in order for it to work properly.
Is there a performance difference between GPT and MBR? If GPT is better, I do not mind formatting the drive with it.
5. No special drivers are needed.
Thanks. What about the thunderbolt port?
7. I think Lenovo estimates 6 hours.
Lenovo says 6 hours with the 6-cell battery on its website.
BrendaEM wrote:
Hi,
There was a serious BIOS/UEFI problem with that SSD . Perhaps this thread will save you some headaches. Someone is recomending shutting off Rapid Boot in the setup, which would probable mean little with a SSD, anyway.
I read through this, and it looks like the problem was fixed in a BIOS update, which I plan to do. However, it also seems like Intel Rapid Start is not even worth it in the first place, as sleep consumes almost no power at all.
W540: i7-4700mq, K2100m, 8 GB DDR3L, 512 GB SSD
T510: i7-620m, NVS 3100m, 8 GB DDR3, 512 GB SSD

Passing parameters for a query throught XML and capturing response in the same

Hi All,
I have defined a RequestParameters object and i am passing paramerts for a query through XML and trying to capture the result in the same and send back to the source. In this case i am send XML from excel.
Below is my XML format.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<Insert xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<dataContractValue>
<dsRequest>
<dsRequest>
<SOURCE></SOURCE>
<ACTION>Insert</ACTION>
<RequestParams>
<RequestParams>
<ACC_NO>52451</ACC_NO>
<EMP_CITY>HYD</EMP_CITY>
<EMP_NAME>RAKESH</EMP_NAME>
<EMP_CONTACT>99664</EMP_CONTACT>
<EMP_JOM>NOV</EMP_JOM>
<EMP_SALARY>12345</EMP_SALARY>
</RequestParams>
<RequestParams>
<ACC_NO>52452</ACC_NO>
<EMP_CITY>HYD</EMP_CITY>
<EMP_NAME>RAKESH</EMP_NAME>
<EMP_CONTACT>99664</EMP_CONTACT>
<EMP_JOM>NOV</EMP_JOM>
<EMP_SALARY>12345</EMP_SALARY>
</RequestParams>
</RequestParams>
</dsRequest>
<dsRequest>
<SOURCE></SOURCE>
<ACTION>Update</ACTION>
<RequestParams>
<RequestParams>
<ACC_NO>52449</ACC_NO>
<EMP_CITY>HYD1</EMP_CITY>
<EMP_NAME>RAKESH1</EMP_NAME>
<EMP_SALARY>1345</EMP_SALARY>
</RequestParams>
<RequestParams>
<ACC_NO>52450</ACC_NO>
<EMP_CITY>HYDer</EMP_CITY>
<EMP_NAME>RAKEH</EMP_NAME>
<EMP_SALARY>1235</EMP_SALARY>
</RequestParams>
</RequestParams>
</dsRequest>
</dsRequest>
</dataContractValue>
</Insert>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>
Where i have a List of dsRequest and RequestParams, where i can send any number of requests for Insert,Update. I have two a XML element defined in RequestParams "RowsEffected","error" where the result will be caputred and is updated
to the response XML.
I have 6 defined in RequestParams
EMP_SALARY(int),ACC_NO(int),EMP_CITY(string),EMP_NAME(string),EMP_CONTACT(string),EMP_JOM(string)
My Question is:
When i am trying to build response XML with the following code, the parameters which are not given in the Request XML are also appearing in the Response.
                ResponseParams.Add(
newdsResponse()
                    ACTION = OriginalParams[a].ACTION,
                    SOURCE = OriginalParams[a].SOURCE,
                    Manager = OriginalParams[a].Manager,
                    RequestParams = OriginalParams[a].RequestParams
Where the OriginalParams is dsRequest
Ex: In my update query i will only send three parameters, but in my response building with ablove code, i am getting all the variables defined as INT in the RequestParameters.
Is there any way i can avoid this and build response with only the parameters given in the Request ??
Appreciate ur help..Thanks
Cronsey.

Hi Kristin,
My project is, User will be giving the parameters in the excel, and using VBA, the values are captured and an XML is created in the above mentioned format and is send to web service for the Insert/Update.
I created a webservice which reads the values from <datacontract> and it consist of list of <dsRequests> where any number of Insert/Upate commands can be executed, with in which it contains a list of <RequestParams> for multiple insertion/Updation.
//function call
OriginalParams = generator.Function(query, OriginalParams);
where OriginalParams is List<dsRequest>
//inside function
command.Parameters.Add()// parameters adding
int
val = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
after the execution,an XML element is added for the response part.and it is looped for all the RequestParams.
OriginalParams[i].Result.Add(
newResult()
{ ERROR = "No Error",
ROWS_EFFECTEFD = 1 });
//once all the execution is done the response building part
for(inta
= 0; a < OriginalParams.Count; a++)
                ResponseParams.Add(
newdsResponse()
                  Result = OriginalParams[a].Result
QUEST: When i am trying to build response XML with the following code, the parameters which are not given in the Request XML are also appearing in the Response.
Ex: In my update query i will only send three parameters, but in my response building with ablove code, i am getting all the variables defined as INT in the RequestParameters.
Is there any way i can avoid this and build response with only the parameters given in the Request ??
Appreciate ur help..Thanks
Cronsey.

Query for PO and GPRO

Hi guys. I am relatively new to SAP Business with less than one month experience handling this software. I was given a task by my superior last week, whereby I was asked to create a query that will enable both PO and GRPO "combine" together, thus enabling my colleagues to skip the tradition manual way of doing things.
I have tried a first code which I manage to combine both PO and GRPO. However, there is this problem whereby should I link it via the coding I have done, both specific PO and GRPO must exist on the database for it to be listed out on the query (Should PO is present but GRPO is not, then it do not appear on the query). Below is the code that I have done:
SELECT T0.[DocNum] as 'PO No.', T0.[DocDate], T0.[DocStatus], T0.[CardName] as 'Supplier', T1.[ItemCode], T1.[Quantity], T1.[Price], T1.[LineTotal] as 'Total Amount', T1.[U_Ship_ETA] as ' Expected Arrival Date',T2.[WhsCode], T2.[OrderedQty], T2.[DelivrdQty], T3.[DocNum] as 'GRPO No.' FROM OPOR T0 INNER JOIN POR1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry INNER JOIN PDN1 T2 ON T1.DocEntry = T2.BaseEntry AND T1.LineNum = T2.BaseLine INNER JOIN OPDN T3 ON T2.DocEntry = T3.DocEntry WHERE T1.[U_Ship_ETA] >= [%0] AND T2.[WhsCode] = 'PE-PG'
The entire purpose of this assignment is to create a query that will facilitate the work of my colleague in HQ and warehouse. This specific person in HQ should be able to key in the PO then followed by another person on warehouse aware of the supply arrival date (expected) and to fill up the GRPO. The coding above, require both PO and GRPO to be present at the same time, which resulting in my colleague at warehouse unaware of the expected arrival date from PO.
Edited by: AlexAkane on Oct 27, 2009 10:17 AM

Second question:
Due to this, I have recreated two different query. One query on PO and another on GRPO. Below are the coding for both,
GRPO Tracking
SELECT T0.[DocNum] as 'GRPO', T0.[DocStatus], T0.[DocDate], T0.[CardName] as 'Supplier',T1.[ItemCode], T1.[OrderedQty] as 'Ordered Quantity', T1.[DelivrdQty] as 'Delivered Quantity' , T1.[OpenQty] 'Remaining Open Quantity',T1.[WhsCode], T1.[U_Job_No] FROM OPDN T0 INNER JOIN PDN1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry WHERE T1.[WhsCode] =[%0] ORDER BY T0.[CardName]
PO Tracking
SELECT T0.[DocNum] as 'PO Number', T0.[DocDate], T0.[DocStatus], T0.[CardName] as 'Supplier', T1.[ItemCode], T1.[Quantity] as 'Ordered Quantity', T1.[Price] as 'Price Per Unit', T1.[LineTotal] as 'Total Amount' , T1.[WhsCode], T1.[U_Ship_ETA] as 'Expected Arrival Date' FROM OPOR T0 INNER JOIN POR1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry WHERE T1.[WhsCode] =[%0]
I would like to know, is it possible to join into a single table? Example- A and B . Join become AB.
Sorry for this long post. I just don't know how to put in simpler words :). And I would appreciate any help or advice.
Thank You !
Regards,
Alex
Edited by: AlexAkane on Oct 27, 2009 10:16 AM

Routing query on EIGRP and OSPF

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