Sales Return COGS posting

Hi,
We have a scenario for Sales Return where the client requirement is to Cr the COGS account with same value as used in Sales Invoice.
Month 1 , Material Std Price is 10$
While posting GI in Sales Order entry is
Cr Stock A/C 10$
Dr COGS a/c 10$
Now Return is posted in Month 2 , Material Std Price is 15$
Requirement is to Post
Dr Stock A/C 15$
Dr COGS a/c 10$
Dr Difference a/c 5$
Where as Std SAP Posts Cr of 15$ to COGS only,
Pls suggest any clue / userexit / badi
Regards
vdheeraj

We are using a BADI LE_SHP_GOODSMOVEMENT during PGI to post the free goods cost to a different GL account then the one that is being posted for regular goods. I dont know whether you can insert another line and break the costs into the two lines, but you can give it a try.
Regards,
GSL.

Similar Messages

Sales Returns Stock posting using movement type 651

Hi Experts,
I want to upload the sales returns stock using movement type 651. Because, our existing company code 'xxxx' has been changed to 'zzzz' and all the stocks, balances and so on has been uploaded and carry forwarded to new company code 'zzzz'.
Now, I stuck with the customer/sales returns stock. Also, I know that there is no accounting effects with the movement type 651 i.e., blocked stock stored in customer rejection storage location.
I have tried lot but I didn't get the solution for the same.
Kindly share some ideas to upload the sales returns stock.
Anandkumar KS

Dear Experts,
First of all, sorry for late reply.
I tried using the movement type 655, but i can't able to post the stock.
Is there any other way to post the stock in customer rejection storage location with the movement type 655?
Also, it should not create any Accounting Document while posting the stock.
Please advice me in this issue.
Anandkumar KS

Sales Return Material document COGS Posting

Hi,
We have a scenario for Sales Return where the client requirement is to Cr the COGS account with same value as used in Sales Invoice.
Month 1 , Material Std Price is 10$
While posting GI in Sales Order entry is
Cr Stock A/C 10$
Dr COGS a/c 10$
Now Return is posted in Month 2 , Material Std Price is 15$
Requirement is to Post
Dr Stock A/C 15$
Dr COGS a/c 10$
Dr Difference a/c 5$
Where as Std SAP Posts Cr of 15$ to COGS only,
Pls suggest any clue / userexit / badi
Regards
vdheeraj

Hi Deepak,
Thanks for your inputs.
we are implementing in pharma company. As per your suggestion the product which we are taking in as Return material is say for example a tablet which i cannot take in as dissamble production order which is not posssible.
So a thought to enter as separate item. I know this will affect inventory. ANy suggestion for this.
Because after tatking this as return item we have to book Incoming Excise invoice and then Credit memo to adjust the customer balance.
Any suggestion how to follow the steps in SAP. Your help will be very useful.

Sales Returns

Dear Experts,
In one of the scenarios of Sales Return, customers raises debit memo while returning the goods, so my client makes the payment for that, in the next step if the material can be rectified he does the needed rectification and again delivers the material to the same customer with a new invoice, please suggest how to Map this.
Regards,
Rais Ahmed

Hi,
I think your client dont control returned material in the system. So u don't use return process.
You can control returned material without system, and after rectifition you use MB1C to goods receipt rectifited material.
Then use standard process to sell rectifited material (SO-DO-Bill)
This is the simplest.
In other case, u can use return processing
All returns against sales order are effected against sales order type RE.
1. Create a return request. (Using Sales Order in SD)
2. Create outbound delivery according to return request.
3. If the setting is correct in the outbound delivery screen SAP will automatically switch post goods issue button into post goods receipt. The setting is in sales order item category and delivery type.
4. In the standard system the movement type used is 651.
5. After post goods issues receipt is done using outbound delivery, the quantity is placed in blocked stock without value updating.
6. You will then decide if the return quantity are indeed bad stock or not.
7. Transfer Posting from block stock to unrestricted stock (mvt type 453), this will have accounting effect (Debit Inventory, Credit COGS)
8. SO-DO-Bill for Sales standard process
Rgds

Sales return-configuration

please tell me the steps involved sales return with TC CODE.

Return material From customer
You need to receipt the rejected goods through SD Module (VA01 - Sales Order type RE).
The steps are as follows :
1. Create a return request. (Using Sales Order in SD)
2. Create outbound delivery according to return request.
3. If the setting is correct in the outbound delivery screen SAP will automatically switch post goods issue button into post goods receipt. The setting is in sales order item category and delivery type.
4. In the standard system the movement type used is 651.
5. After post goods issues receipt is done using outbound delivery, the quantity is placed in blocked stock without value updating.
6. You will then decide if the return quantity are indeed bad stock or not.
7. Transfer Posting from block stock to unrestricted stock (mvt type 453), this will have accounting effect (Debit Inventory, Credit COGS)
8. Goods Issue to scrap account how to create new titles which can be used in creating the "address" view on the Vendor master.{T-Code: XK01}
In config go to Basis Components --> basis services --> Address Management --> Maintain title texts

Question about Sales Return and Credit memo

Good Day All B1 experts,
I am a SAP B1 newbie and am taking charge in implementing B1 at my office. I am doing a test today on sales return and credit memo. After I posted both documents, I went to view transaction journals and inventory posting status report to check my work. I saw the journal Debit - Sales Return / Credit - customer A/R account, and items are returned to the inventory. However, I do not see any adjustment journals for debiting Inventory and crediting COGS. Is there something else I have missed in regards to G/L account setup?
Thanks in advance for your time in answering my question.
Sunny

Sunny,
If you process a Item type Credit Memo (NOT SERVICE) directly without copying it from Sales Returns, there will be 4 entries in the posted JE.
Credit Customer
Debit   Sales Revenue (or returns depends on what you have mapped)
Credit COGS
Debit   Inventory
If you do a Return the JE would look like
Credit COGS
Debit   Inventory
Please check if you have selected a NON-dropship warehouse.
Suda

Sales return - Excise invoice from depot

Dear all,
We are having a sales return scenario in depot which we are executing in following way.
1) Return sales order 2) Delivery against sales order 3) PGR 4) Credit memo 5) Capture of excise invoice in J1IG against the material document posted in PGR with reference to original excise invoice.
But when we are again creating an outgoing excises invoice from depot i.e. re-selling the same material to other customer system does not show the excise invoice in list of inward invoice.
Request to please let us know if we have missed out on a step/ configuration to ensure that the customer return excise invoice is visible to re-sell the material from depot.
thanks & regards,
mahesh

Dear Lakshmipathi,
Thanks for the reply, did go through the thread that you have suggested before i posted this one.
Just wanted to know that we update the register with material document number posted for transfer of material from one storage location to another which is customer return to finished storage location and not with the PGR material document number?
5 Create Transfer posting in MB1B with movement type 453, storage location 0005 and save
6 Note down the material document reference
7 Go to J1IG to reverse excise issue posting
thanks and regards,
mahesh.

Incorrect SALE RETURN A/C in GL A/C Determination

Hello All,
We recently detected, that the Sales Return A/C has been incorrectly defined in the GL A/C Determination.
As a result all Sales credit notes (although thankfully very few in number) have been incorrectly posted.
After correcting the account settings, how to fix the previously posted transactions ?
Please advise suitably.
Regards,
Gautam

hi ganguly,
Using General Ledger Report,Tick Account,Detick BP,Enter wrong sales return gl in from & to,
Enter posting date range,In expaned selection creteria,Select Orginal Journal A/R credit memo.
Click Ok.
Jeyakanthan

CIN - Excise created in case of sales return

Hi all,
After reading lot of post about argument in object, I have undertand that, in case of sales return, to create excise invoice I have to do:
T.Code J1IH and do the following:-
Customer Credit
Choose the 'Additional Excise' input the original excise invoice reference, document year, company code, plant and excise group and execute. There input manually what value you need to give credit and save.
Cenvat Debit
Choose 'Other Adjustments' and here also, maintain the datas whatever you input as above and save.
Is correct, If I have a return referred to an invoice with BED, CESS and S&HCess, to use "Additional Excise" (RG23A) to insert BED and S&HCess and "Other Adjustments" (PLA) for CESS? this means 2 excise documents to rectify excise amounts in case of return.
Thanks in advance for every contribution to clarify this dubt.
Gianpaolo

"Additional Excise" subscreen is for differential excise posting, ie, in case you made any mistakake in ED Calculation or excise invoice. In order to correct that, we use that.
Rgds
Sumanth.G
Consultant/Systems Analyst - SAP SD/MM

Excise Entries in case of sales return

Dear sap mites
Can any one guide me during sales return how excise gets reversed as we would have already paid to the govt during sales how do we take input credit back
please do explain with GL account entries and an example if possible will be very grateful to you
Its of high priority as i have a presentation in front of my client

Ideal way of Excise Entries incase of return may not be cancelling Excise Invoice through J1IIN, as it may be possible that through Excise Invoice, say 10 Quantity was despatched & Return is only 2 quantity.
The Option widely used is as under:
Incase of Return Sales Order:
T.Code for copy control: VTAF
Source Document: F2
Target Document: RE
Item category REN
Considering the above settings are done:
Create return sales order RE (with Reference to Billing Document) & the data will be copied as it is in Return Sales Order - RE. For Eg: here you require to change to quantity from 10 to 2, as you want to take back into Inventory of only 2.
Incase of Return Delivery:
T.Code for copy control: VTLA
Source Document: RE
Target Document: LR
Item category REN
Considering the above settings are done:
Create Return Delivery through T.Code VL01N & do PGR (Post Goods Receipt). This will add the stock to blocked stock. This will take care of Inventory.
To address the issue of how to take Credit for Excise, use T.Code: J1IH --> other Adjustment & based on the credit to be taken, make the necessary entry.
Incase of Credit Memo:
T.Code for copy control: VTFA
Source Document: RE
Target Document: Credit Memo
Item category G2N (Check in System)
First in VA02, remove the Billing Block in Return Sales Order - RE & save the document. Now in T.Code: VF01, enter Return Sales Order Number & select the appropriate Billing Type (Credit Memo) & Enter& Save. This will create Credit Memo.
Hope this helps you.
Regards,
Rajesh Banka
Reward suitable points.

Customer Sales Return in Depot

Hii,
There is a scenarion where in materials are sold from a Depot. The process we are following is that we are preparing the sales order, then the delivery document with respect to the sales order. After the delivery document is created we are updating the RG23D register through J1IJ, with reference to the delivery document. Then we are preparing the billing document with reference to the delivery document.
Now during sales return we are preparing the sales return order with reference to the billing document, then the return delivery and finally the credit memo with reference to the return order.
Now can you please let me know how we will update the RG23D register in case of sales return,
Regards
Ritam

Returns from Customer to Depot
1) Create a Depot return sales order in VA01 with reference to original billing document
2) Create Delivery
3) Create Transfer Posting using MB1B with Movement type 453 and dont forget to make a note of the material document number
4) Go to J1IG, click "Capture". There enter material document number and the respective series group. Then click "details". Now select the line and click "More documents". Maintain the excise invoice number created at supplying plant.
Returns from Depot to supplying plant
1) Go to J1IG and click on red icon from the toolbar. Enter material document number created during MIGO, year,series group of Depot and hit Enter button. Now click on "Item" so that you will be taken to next screen where you can see line item for RG23D cancellation. Save so that system prompts you asking whether you want to cancel the entry. Click YES.
2) Verify this by going to tables J_1IEXCHDR & J_1RG23D. Check GRPO entry in both the tables where the status must have changed to "D"
3) The original excise invoice can be cancelled via J1IH and check whether DLFC entry has the status "R" and at this time entry CEIV is also created confirming excise invoice and CENVAT reversal.
thanks
G. Lakshmipathi

Customer sales return - excise inv creation issue

Dear expert,
        We are testing the "Customer sales Return" scenario for one of our client. Our process is,
1. Create sales return order (VA01) with ref or without reference
2. Create return delivery (VL01N)
3. Perform Post goods Receipt (VL02N)
4. Create Credit Note (VF01) - Here in this case we are differ. We are creating the "Credit Note" with reference to return delivery not with ref to sales return order
               Since we planned to create the credit note with reference to "Return delivery", we have defined the CIN related customizing as "Assign Billing Types to Delivery Types".
           Then we tried to create the excise Invoice using Transaction J1IIN. But we are getting the error message as
                              Billing document 3134000001 does not exist
                              Message no. 8I422
Kindly give your suggestion to overcome this issue.
Warm Regards,
Nag

Dear Experts,
         Thanks for your quick response.
Yes, already we maintained the billing relevance field in item category maintained as "A" & Copy contorl in VTFL also. Due to this we can able to create the "credit Note" in Transaction VF01. But during excise Invoice creation only we are facing the above mentioned issue.
Feedback for the response from SDL:-
                 Yes, we came to know that, for customer sales return process we need to raise a JV only not the excise invoice creation in J1IIN. But we are in the assumption that, this scenario is applicable of we are creating the "Credit Note" with reference to return sales order.
             But in our case, we are creating the "Credit Note" with reference to "Return delivery". Since delivery is involved in the process we are in the assumption that we can able to create the excise invoice using J1IIN after maintaining the configuration in the "Assign Billing Types to Delivery Types" area.
Please give your valuable feedback on this.
Warm Regards,
Nag

How the sales returns will effect after rebate settlement in sap

Dear SD Experts,
I have a query that the Rebate settlement is done (Material Rebate) after that the sales returns has taken place and again in the credit memo the system is showing the rebate accruals.
Can any one please suggest me how the actual postings will takes place? what changes need to be done to reverse the rebate accrual already posted.
Thanks in advance.
Anjan kumar

Hi Imran
1. The first entry should ideally happen along with the invoice posting or when you run VBOF.
Dr. Rebate Discount
Cr. Rebate Accrual
This means that rebate accruals are happening. This means you are keeping a provision to pay. You are booking a liability in your books.
2. The second entry is when you pay out to the customer.
Dr. Rebate Accrual
Cr. Customer
This means you are reducing the customer balance by adjusting against the liability. Ideally this entry is passed when you do a partial settlement. If a final settlement is executed then the additional accruals if any in the account will get reversed.
3. While taking returns the entry that you say that is happening is
Dr. Customer
Cr. Rebate Accrual
This is also correct since he has returned the good, we ideally should not pass on the benefit to him. Additionally if this is happening that means the rebate is still active. When you finally settle the rebate if there is any balance in the rebate account it will get reversed. This means liability will be reversed in your books of accounts.
Thanks
Indranil

Complaints & Sales Returns

Dear All,
Whenever Post goods receipt is done for the return sales order,if the material is activated for returns inspection (Inspection type 06) every time inspection lot gets generated.But what i want is inspection lot shd get generated only when it is a quality complaint.But if it is a excess sales return or anyother sales oriented reason inspection lot shd not get generated....pLzzz suggest any logic for this....
Thanx in advance
With regards,
Venkat

Hi,
using movement types you handle this scenarios.Like blocked stock,qulity inspection stock and unrestricted stock etc..
Regards,
Chandra

Stock value related to sales return

Hi experts,
When sales return, the return goods captures the current stock value after PGI. What's the system logic for that? U know, the customer wants it to capture the stock value of the responding sales delivery date.
For e.g., the goods (10 ton) is sold in June when the stock value is $10/ton. In July, 2 ton is returned while the stock value is $15/ton. According to the standrad system configuration, the return goods bases on $15/ton to calculate (accounting document in material document after PGI). But the customer want to base on $10/ton to calculate as to keep some financial reports balance.
In case the difference of stock value occurs, is it the only way to adjust material cost via MR21 & the difference of stock by KEU5?

Hi Colleagues,
I am facing the same issue with my client.
Here, the project was implemented 5 years back and till now the processes in system were working fine. But, raised a concern on MAP of material during issues and returns.
Client is maintaining MAP for certain materials (includes some FG items also) in Material master data.
During goods issue MAP is captured at say 100/- But, if the stock is being returned into plant after 6 months or so.....then during goods returns, MAP is captured at current prices ..say 95/-.
Now the client want to return the stock at same price during original goods issue i.e at 100/- only. Even if goods return document captures the stock MAP at 100/- ...then where do difference (5/-) will be posted. As per logic difference will be posted to P/L account, but can we see this posting in accounting document of goods return material document?
I think it is not possible in standard process in system. To take up this activity with system modification, can we utilize userexits in MM module? If so, can anybody please tell...which include can we consider to do this.
Thanks & regards,
Praveen.

Sales Return COGS posting

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