Service name name vs name . hostname

I am trying to connect to my sample orcl database using
sqlplus hr/hr@TNS:orcl
After many tries and getting ORA-12594 error I finally got this to work. The trick was to update tnsnames.ora file and change
SERVICE_NAME = orcl
to
SERVICE_NAME = orcl.<hostname>
Does anyone know why this is like that? How can I get this to work with SERVICE_NAME = orcl

This is what lsnrctl serv returns... I see the service orcl.<host> but I do not know where its coming from. Its not in listener.ora file.
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
Service "orcl.static-31-241-17-257.tampfl.fios.verizon.net" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:20 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "orclXDB.static-31-241-17-257.tampfl.fios.verizon.net" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"D000" established:0 refused:0 current:0 max:1022 state:ready
DISPATCHER <machine: static-31-241-17-257.tampfl.fios.verizon.net, pid: 21487>
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=static-31-241-17-257.tampfl.fios.verizon.net)(PORT=62833))
Service "orcl_XPT.static-31-241-17-257.tampfl.fios.verizon.net" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:20 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER

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OK, then pls follow below steps;
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HI,
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Get port number,host name,service name from database

Is there any way to know the host name,port number, sid and the service name of a particular instance from the database.

> Is there any way to know the host name,port number, sid and the service name
of a particular instance from the database.
Why?
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The port number used for listening for connections by clients, are determined by the Listener's configuration.
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Dear Oracle Expert,
I have installed Oracle database 11g on Windows Professional x64 Edition Version 2003 Service Pack 2..
When I try to start the Database control after renaming the IP_address to the local machine name which is robert. It prompts back with an error.
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Environment variable ORACLE_SID not defined. Please define it.
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Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.1.0.6.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2007 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
https://192.168.1.67:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
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Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.1.0.6.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2007 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
https://192.168.1.67:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ...The service name is i
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More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 2185.
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robert
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C:\>emctl status dbconsole
OC4J Configuration issue. C:\app\Administrator\product\11.1.0\db_1/oc4j/j2ee/OC4
J_DBConsole_192.168.1.67_ocp11g not found.
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Hello Oracle experts,
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Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.1.0.6.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2007 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
http://robert:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g is running.
Logs are generated in directory C:\app\Administrator\product\11.1.0\db_2/robert_
ocp11/sysman/log
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>
When I try to access the database control, I am un able to.
The page cannot be found
The page you are looking for might have been removed, had its name changed, or is temporarily unavailable.
Please try the following:
If you typed the page address in the Address bar, make sure that it is spelled correctly.
Open the robert:1158 home page, and then look for links to the information you want.
Click the Back button to try another link.
Click Search to look for information on the Internet.
HTTP 404 - File not found
Internet Explorer
Is this something related to Internet Explorer.
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Standby database service name

hi,
i made a physical standby database architecture with one db as a production db on PC1 and on the other site i created a physical standby db on PC2 ,,
now i did a SWITCHOVER and after that the db on PC1 become physical standby and db on PC2 has become primary db,,,,
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Regards

This is recommended in metalink notes.
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Your end-users are still trying to access the old primary, which is secondary now. And this db is in mount stage, that is the reason they are getting this kind of error.
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To detect the service name of the DB

Hi,
Is there a way by which we can detect the corr. service name of the DB, given the IP of that?
Thks & Rgds,
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Just my 0.02€ :
syntax : tnsping <address> <count>
->
will check for an <address> paragraph in tnsnames.ora, and "ping" that name using hostname/port of the paragraph from tnsnames.ora. If it finds no <address> match in tnsnames.ora, it will fail.
You won't be able to use tnsping to figure out the service_name.
Maybe in stead try LSNRCTL SERVICE , and/or figure out from init.ora config file.

TNS : could not resove the service name

Here is the line that I added to my PC tnsnames .ora file.
srprod1.PLUS.COM =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = srvprod1)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = GAV.plusfuds.com)
Here is my What I get after I started the listerner.
The global_name is set to TRUE.
db_domain is also set to plusfunds.com
LSNRCTL for Solaris: Version 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on 30-AUG-2005 17:28:37
Copyright (c) 1991, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Solaris: Version 10.1.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date 30-AUG-2005 16:18:10
Uptime 0 days 1 hr. 10 min. 26 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /oracle/GAV/101_64/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /oracle/GAV/101_64/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=srvprod1)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "GAV.plusfunds.com" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "GAV", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "plusfunds.com" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "GAV", status UNKNOWN, has 3 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully.
Error message :
TNS 12154 could not resolve service name.
What I am missing ?
From
P
SID = GAV
hostname = srvprod1
From,
P

Funny thing about this tool is I can connect right now with
PL/SQL developer client and sqlplus client from my PC
successfully but I can not connect through the dbastudio tool
But,
When I tried to connect to dbastudio it is connecting ... I can see in
on DB server that it has been connected with 1521
but nothing is happening on dbastudio tool screen.
Here is the string from tnsnames.ora from my PC file.
GAV_SRVPROD1.PLUS.COM =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = srvprod1)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA = (SID = GAV)(SERVER = DEDICATED))
From
P

Oracle 9i "TNS:could not resolve service name" on 64-bit OS

I have a 32-bit .NET 3.0 application that can run on 64-bit OS using WOW64. When I connect to the database on 32-bit OS with 9i (9.2.0.1) client, everything works fine. However, if I install the same client on 64-bit OS (assuming that it would run using WOW64) and run the application, I get "TNS:could not resolve service name" error.
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Does anyone have an idea why I am getting this error?
[tnsnames.ora]
TRADMIN.ASCINDIA.COM =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.253.57.44)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = TRADMIN)
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
[sqlnet.ora]
# SQLNET.ORA Network Configuration File: D:\Oracle\Ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
NAMES.DEFAULT_DOMAIN = xxx.yyy.zzz
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NONE)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)
[tnsping on 32-bit OS]
Used parameter files:
D:\Oracle\Ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.253.57.44)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = TRADMIN) (SERVER = DEDICATED)))
OK (640 msec)
[tnsping from 64-bit OS]
Used parameter files:
D:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.253.57.44)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = TRADMIN) (SERVER = DEDICATED)))
OK (590 msec)

Hi, paste in this post your tnsnames.ora and sqlnet.ora files and give us a example tnsping for test your alias database.
Good luck.
Regards.

Netca Local Net Service Name Configuration

Hello,
I'm searching for a while now on how to configure a local net service name configuration silently with netca.rsp.
I can't found any Template according to that kind of configuration.
So I need to add a "Local Net Service Name configuration" into the Oracle Net Configuration Assistant.
I just have to configure the service name, TCP, hostname, username and password but I don't know how to setup the response file.
Here is the generic Template of netca.rsp
## Copyright(c) 1998, 2011 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize your ##
## installation.                                                    ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment          ##
## identifies the variable type.                                    ##
## Please specify the values in the following format:               ##
##         Type         Example                                     ##
##         String       "Sample Value"                              ##
##         Boolean      True or False                               ##
##         Number       1000                                        ##
##         StringList   {"String value 1","String Value 2"}         ##
## This sample response file causes the Oracle Net Configuration    ##
## Assistant (NetCA) to complete an Oracle Net configuration during ##
## a custom install of the Oracle11g server which is similar to     ##
## what would be created by the NetCA during typical Oracle11g      ##
## install. It also documents all of the NetCA response file        ##
## variables so you can create your own response file to configure ##
## Oracle Net during an install the way you wish.                   ##
[GENERAL]
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION="11.2"
CREATE_TYPE="CUSTOM"
# Name       : SHOW_GUI
# Datatype   : Boolean
# Description: This variable controls appearance/suppression of the NetCA GUI,
# Pre-req    : N/A
# Default    : TRUE
# Note:
# This must be set to false in order to run NetCA in silent mode.
# This is a substitute of "/silent" flag in the NetCA command line.
# The command line flag has precedence over the one in this response file.
# This feature is present since 10.1.0.3.
SHOW_GUI=false
# Name       : LOG_FILE
# Datatype   : String
# Description: If present, NetCA will log output to this file in addition to the
#        standard out.
# Pre-req    : N/A
# Default    : NONE
# Note:
# This is a substitute of "/log" in the NetCA command line.
# The command line argument has precedence over the one in this response file.
# This feature is present since 10.1.0.3.
LOG_FILE=""C:/netca.log""
[oracle.net.ca]
#INSTALLED_COMPONENTS;StringList;list of installed components
# The possible values for installed components are:
# "net8","server","client","aso", "cman", "javavm"
#INSTALLED_COMPONENTS={"server","net8","javavm"}
#INSTALL_TYPE;String;type of install
# The possible values for install type are:
# "typical","minimal" or "custom"
INSTALL_TYPE=""typical""
#LISTENER_NUMBER;Number;Number of Listeners
# A typical install sets one listener
LISTENER_NUMBER=1
#LISTENER_NAMES;StringList;list of listener names
# The values for listener are:
# "LISTENER","LISTENER1","LISTENER2","LISTENER3", ...
# A typical install sets only "LISTENER"
LISTENER_NAMES={"LISTENER"}
#LISTENER_PROTOCOLS;StringList;list of listener addresses (protocols and parameters separated by semicolons)
# The possible values for listener protocols are:
# "TCP;1521","TCPS;2484","NMP;ORAPIPE","IPC;IPCKEY","VI;1521"
# A typical install sets only "TCP;1521"
LISTENER_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;1521"}
#LISTENER_START;String;name of the listener to start, in double quotes
LISTENER_START=""ERPSERVER""
#NAMING_METHODS;StringList;list of naming methods
# The possible values for naming methods are:
# LDAP, TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME, NOVELL, NIS, DCE
# A typical install sets only: "TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAMES"
# or "LDAP","TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAMES" for LDAP
NAMING_METHODS={"TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAME"}
#NOVELL_NAMECONTEXT;String;Novell Directory Service name context, in double quotes
# A typical install does not use this variable.
#NOVELL_NAMECONTEXT = ""NAMCONTEXT""
#SUN_METAMAP;String; SUN meta map, in double quotes
# A typical install does not use this variable.
#SUN_METAMAP = ""MAP""
#DCE_CELLNAME;String;DCE cell name, in double quotes
# A typical install does not use this variable.
#DCE_CELLNAME = ""CELL""
#NSN_NUMBER;Number;Number of NetService Names
# A typical install sets one net service name
NSN_NUMBER=1
#NSN_NAMES;StringList;list of Net Service names
# A typical install sets net service name to "EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA"
NSN_NAMES={"EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA"}
#NSN_SERVICE;StringList;Oracle11g database's service name
# A typical install sets Oracle11g database's service name to "PLSExtProc"
NSN_SERVICE={"PLSExtProc"}
#NSN_PROTOCOLS;StringList;list of coma separated strings of Net Service Name protocol parameters
# The possible values for net service name protocol parameters are:
# "TCP;HOSTNAME;1521","TCPS;HOSTNAME;2484","NMP;COMPUTERNAME;ORAPIPE","VI;HOSTNAME;1521","IPC;IPCKEY"
# A typical install sets parameters to "IPC;EXTPROC"
NSN_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;HOSTNAME;1521"}
Does anyone have an idea or some information on how to configure the netca.rsp?
Thanks in advance

Just one more question how could i uninstall ORACLE client, it is not listed in the Add/remove programs.run Oracle Universal Installer (again).
OUI contains uninstall capability

ToadFree-ORA-12154: TNS:Could not resolve service name

Hello forum,when I install my oracle9.2.0.1.0 last week, I connected to it with taodFree succesfully, but now when try to connect by using taod the same user/password I get the following message.
ORA-12154: TNS:Could not resolve service name
But I can connect to the database with sqlplus.
using the same user/password
I am trying to connect to JULSOF.
tnsnames.ora.
# TNSNAMES.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
JULSOF =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS =
(PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jean)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = JULSOF)
INST1_HTTP =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jean)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = SHARED)
(SERVICE_NAME = MODOSE)
(PRESENTATION = http://HRService)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)

Thanks Michel for your time.
well please look here.
C:\oracle\ora92\bin>tnsping julsof
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on 30-AUG-2003 13:03:53
Copyright (c) 1997 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Brugte parameterfiler:
C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Brugte TNSNAMES adapter til at tolke aliaset
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jean)(PORT =
1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = JULSOF)))
OK (30 msec)
here is sqlnet.ora
SQLNET.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)
listner.ora
# LISTENER.ORA Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\ora92\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jean)(PORT = 1521))
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\ora92)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = JULSOF)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\ora92)
(SID_NAME = JULSOF)
here is init.ora.724200395724
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2001, 2002 by Oracle Corporation
# Cache and I/O
db_block_size=8192
db_cache_size=25165824
db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
# Cursors and Library Cache
open_cursors=300
# Database Identification
db_domain=""
db_name=JULSOF
# Diagnostics and Statistics
background_dump_dest=C:\oracle\admin\JULSOF\bdump
core_dump_dest=C:\oracle\admin\JULSOF\cdump
timed_statistics=TRUE
user_dump_dest=C:\oracle\admin\JULSOF\udump
# File Configuration
control_files=("C:\oracle\oradata\JULSOF\CONTROL01.CTL", "C:\oracle\oradata\JULSOF\CONTROL02.CTL", "C:\oracle\oradata\JULSOF\CONTROL03.CTL")
# Instance Identification
instance_name=JULSOF
# Job Queues
job_queue_processes=10
# MTS
dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=JULSOFXDB)"
#dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=JULSOF)"
# Miscellaneous
aq_tm_processes=1
compatible=9.2.0.0.0
# Optimizer
hash_join_enabled=TRUE
query_rewrite_enabled=FALSE
star_transformation_enabled=FALSE
# Pools
java_pool_size=33554432
large_pool_size=8388608
shared_pool_size=50331648
# Processes and Sessions
processes=150
# Redo Log and Recovery
fast_start_mttr_target=300
# Security and Auditing
remote_login_passwordfile=EXCLUSIVE
# Sort, Hash Joins, Bitmap Indexes
pga_aggregate_target=25165824
sort_area_size=524288
# System Managed Undo and Rollback Segments
undo_management=AUTO
undo_retention=10800
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
*********************************************************

12154: "Could not resolve service name"

[oracle@proton dbs]$ sqlplus system/manager@bcqa
SQL*Plus: Release 8.1.7.0.0 - Production on Fri May 4 16:00:00 2001
(c) Copyright 2000 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve service name
I have read many documentations and I have no clue on what I'm doing wrong.. Here are the contents of a few .ora files:
listener.ora
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = proton.cityxpress.com)(PORT = 1521))
(PROTOCOL_STACK =
(PRESENTATION = TTC)
(SESSION = NS)
tnsnames.ora
PROTON.CITYXPRESS.COM =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.11.19)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = bcqa.cityxpress.com)
sqlnet.ora
NAMES.PREFERRED_SERVERS =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = dbhost)(PORT = 1575))
NAMES.DEFAULT_DOMAIN = cityxpress.com
SQLNET.EXPIRE_TIME = 0
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH=(HOSTNAME)
lsnrctl started with no problem and here's the output from lsnrctl status:
<BLOCKQUOTE><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial">quote:</font><HR>
[oracle@proton admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 8.1.7.0.0 - Production on 04-MAY-2001 16:10:13
(c) Copyright 1998 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=proton.cityxpress.com)(PORT=1521))(PROTOCOL_STACK=(PRESENTATION=TTC)(SESSION=NS)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 8.1.7.0.0 - Production
Start Date 04-MAY-2001 16:10:06
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 7 sec
Trace Level off
Security OFF
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /usr/oracle/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /usr/oracle/network/log/listener.log
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
[oracle@proton admin]$
<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
Here's the output from using tnsping:
[oracle@proton admin]$ tnsping proton.cityxpress.com
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 8.1.7.0.0 - Production on 04-MAY-2001 16:11:22
(c) Copyright 1997 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Attempting to contact (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=proton.cityxpress.com)(PORT=1521))
OK (0 msec)
That's good, but look at this one:
[oracle@proton admin]$ tnsping proton
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 8.1.7.0.0 - Production on 04-MAY-2001 16:12:11
(c) Copyright 1997 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
TNS-03506: Failed to create address binding
Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks.

you have a listener problem at least.
The status request to lsnrctl reports "no service". If the listener does not support any service, no connection.
configure a service using "netasst".
Regards
null

ITS. URL iView. No service name specified

Hello,
We've created an URL iView. When previsualizating it works ok, but when executing time we get the following error:
"No service name specified. Your request did not contain a service name. Please provide a service name as part of the URL. Session already terminated." In some pc it works ok. It could be a problem of java or internet explorer version?
Thank you in advanced.

Hello BNates,
If you are using the internal ITS the URL should be something like:
http://hostname:port/sap/bc/gui/sap/its/webgui
In the above example the service is "webgui". You can then go to transaction SICF and expand tree based on the URL:
default_host > sap > bc > gui > sap > its
and find the webgui node. If it exists then it is a valid service, you can also right click on it to test it to make sure that it is working.
Edgar

TNS Service Name

While I am configuring DNS for Oracle 10g at that time i come to the TNS Service Name
but as i dnt know what TNS Service means ?? I wanted to know what does it stand for ?
And also I am seeing three options to select named as below
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA
XE
I also wanted to know the purpose of each above attributes. So please Guide me..!! and know me what it means ?? Thanks in advance

You can refer this http://www.ispirer.com/wiki/sqlways/users-guide/setting-up-database-connection/oracle/tns-service-name
TNS service name is used to connect to a database remotely.
PROD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = <HOSTNAME>)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = prim)
In the above example, PROD is the NET ORACLE SERVICE NAME(alias name). This is used while connecting to the database from the remote server.
Host is the hostname where the database resides.
SERVICE_NAME is the db_unique_name of the database that you are connecting.
So when connecting to the database remotely, you use
sqlplus username/<password>@<connection string>
sqlplus username/<password>@<prod>

Service name name vs name . hostname

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