Settlement for month-end closing, individual production or sales order

Dear SAP Experts,
Our style is MTO.
In month-end closing, we follow to make a settlement for production orders:
1. CO43   -- Actual overhead calculation (collective processing)
2. KSU5   -- Actual allocations Assessment
3. KSII     -- Actual Price Calculation
4. CON2 -- Revaluation at actual prices (collective processing)
5. KKAO -- WIP calculation (collective processing)
6. CO88 -- Production order settlement (collective processing)
Question:
1. What kind accounts will be effected after above each step?
2. does individual production settlement need step 1-4 in above?
    1. KKAX (Work in Process)
    2. KO88 (Settlement)
    Is those enough?
3. What kind account will be effected after va44 processing?
Any tips will be welcome.
Zhou Zhen

Hi,
The value flow completely different for each of the MTO Scenario.
I need to know what kind of MTO scenario you have.
is it MTO - Valuated Sale Order without Sale Order Controlling
Is it MTO - Valuated Sale Order with Sale Order Controling
is it MTO- Non-valuated Sale Order (Sale Order controlling is mandatory)
based on this the value flows and the transaction that need to be executed will differ.
The way you explained i presume that it could be any of the first two scenarios.
in such case, the value flows are as good as make to stock scenario. Only in the third scenario, the value flow completely changes
For 1. What kind accounts will be effected after above each step?
all the accounts relevant for Make to Stock will get affected. But the the scenario is MTO - Valuated Sale Order with Sale Order Controling, the the variances from production order is settled to Sale order instead of settling to COPA.
For 2. does individual production settlement need step 1-4 in above?
All the steps from 1 to 6 are necessary for any of the above 3 scenarios
For 3. What kind account will be effected after va44 processing?
This is for calculating the overheads on the sale order. in this case, the sale order is a controlling object. once this t.code is executed, you can see the oh being calculated on the sale order
Hope this will give some good isight in to various MTO scenarios
Best Regards
Surya

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Go to T.code OB52 there u can see account types as D,K,S,A.
D-Customers
K-vendors
A-Assets
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My client wants to closing the month and
He wanted to know the possible Errors may occur FI,,MM,PP side related to local procurement
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Moderator: If everything is in order, then no errors are anticipated

Hi
There are no errors that come on account of local procurment.. period closing occurs from production perspective... Procurment has no role to play in it except for revaluation of open items in foreign currency (Import purcases)
Since you are saying its a local purchase, this may not apply to you
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Does anybody know what are the other tools offered by SAP for month end closing?
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I am still facing below issue.
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hi,
After go-live for month end closing, what are the activities to be followed up from SCM/MM view point.
regards
fozters

Hi,
If Back posting is not allowed, you cant post the document in prior to the last month. For example if you closing period for June month, if back post the document in last month, you hve to post in current month only.
If the back posting is allowed then you can post in +/- 1 month to the current month.
I think no specific checking are requried, pls inform the user tht they cant post the document on last month.
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reg
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*assign points if the info is useful

CO Production Order month end closing and settlement question

We are a utility without PP module. We use CO Production Order to accumulate costs of assembling components (parts and labor) into a material number that we receipt into inventory. We have questions about month end closing process and the settlement of these CO Production Orders when receipts are not complete or labor is not completely entered at month end.
Basically we need to know how other non-manufacturing companies handle the settlement process.

Hi,
The Month end Activities are as follows
Clearing the open items of vendor, customer
Clearing the suspense account regularly
All the Expenses Including the prepaid expenses have to be booked..
Intercompany Balances Should be Zero
Depreciation Run.
Recuring Entries.
Park documents to be posted(FBVO)
Accural and referal in any differneces.
GR/IR Clearing Transaction (Tcode-F.13)
Bank Reconciliation(Comparing the Company Books and Bank Statements)
Exchange rate to be updated
Revaluation of foreign currencyopen items(F.05)
Order Settlements.
Distribution Cycle
Assesment Cycle(KSU5)
Transfer the Inventory to Profit center(1KEH)
Match GL and PCA(KE5T)
MM period Close and Open (Tcode MMVP)
FI Period Open(Tcode OB52).
CO period Closing
Year End Process
All the Month end Activities should be Carried Out.
Balance Carried Forwarded to next year(F.16)
PCA Balance Carried Forward(2KES).
Carry forward the Vendor,Customer and Asset Balances
(Unless Dep is posted for all the months the assets can not be Closed)
Copy the No Ranges to new year
Open the Next year period(OB52)
I Hope this is Helpful,
Assign the Points.
Regards,
Padma

Month end closing - production order status

Hello,
I am requesting the information, can I carry the month end closing and account for only production orders having the TECO system status rather than considering production orders with the DLV status.
Where in SPRO these parameters are being adjusted .
Thanks and Regards
Artur

Hi,
For settlement, the Order Status Should be TECO and/or DLV.
If it is not TECO also, with DLV status syetm will consider the Order for Settlement.
With BS22 (Maintain System Statuses) you can handle the Situation..
Travel to I0045 - TECO- Double Click on that.
Please refer this link also
[Link|Re: scrap]
Hope this clarifies..
Regards,
R.Brahmankar
Reward if useful.

Month End Closing Procedures in Rep Mfg for PP

Hi..All
wat are all the steps involved in month end closing procedure in Rep. Mfg for PP module....??
plz guide me in this regard.
with regard,
LN

Hi,
From PP side nothing is required.
The month end activities are the responsibility of CO people.
Unlike Production Orders, no need of closing of Pl. orders or some thing like that..
All the month end activities are related to the PCC.
Hope this clarifies..
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Siva

CO-Production Order Settlement at Month End

Hi Expert
We are using CO- Production Orders for making sample materials; the problem is that at month end when I run the settlement with CO88 at plant level system settled my CO-PO orders including release status orders. I want to settle only those orders whose status is TECO Technically Completed.
Can any body have an idea that why system settled my Release CO-PO order, I donu2019t want these orders to be settled in month end?
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Ashfaq

Hi Ashfaq
System is correct in doing this... All orders Including REL & over and above status REL would settle
If you wanna ignore them, then best option is to
a. Check the Order status from Table JEST
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a. Create a Z T code using RKO7...
b. create a SEARCH HELP so that you can select orders based on STATUS in RKO7CO88
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Navigation for Month End Closings & Some inputs on Monthly closing issues

Hi Experts
Some inputs on Month End Closing and
what type of issues will be come accross during the closing( Mention any ).
Navigation for the Month End Closings

In the case of Inventory: Monthly Accounting Period closure, you need to ensure that there are no unprocessed shipping transactions, uncosted material transactions, pending WIP costing transactionsm etc.. The number of these kinds of transactions should be Zero. For example, if there are any unprocessed shipping transactions which might be stuck/errored out during Interface Trip Stop program run, then you can NOT close the period for that month until you clear these transactions. Check the metalink note, 262979.1 for the same.
Navigation is Inventory > Accounting Close Cycle > Inventory Accounting Periods. Click on the Pending button to see the pending transactions. If there are NO requried resolutions to be done, you can close the INV period for that month.
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Incomplete Process order settlement at Month end.

We have issue with order settlement during the month end. We have process orders that run over the week (thus will run over the month-end), with REL, PCNF, and PDLV status at the month end. Production does not want to close/ TECO those orders, as we are not yet done. But FI wants to settle them for the month end.
1) Can FI settle those REL work orders, as mentioned before?
This is what I found:
2) The standard practice is TECO, is to set before closing the order.
3) You can only perform (business) closing for a process order if (CLSD):
The order has status Released (REL), Control recipe created (CRCR) or Control recipe discarded (CRAB), or Technically completed (TECO). To have status Technically completed, the order must have already reached status Released.
The order balance is 0.
There are no more open purchase requisitions, orders, or commitments for it.
All data related to the process order is available and correct (For example, the inspection lots for the order must be completed).
There are no future change records from the confirmation processes
2) So, if statement 1) is correct, is this correct lifeycle:
A.     Settlement at month end for all orders with REL status.
B.      TECO after settlement, and also after DLV and CNF status.
C.      Close after TECO.
Upload in your comments, if there is any link.
Thanks, points will be rewarded.

Hi Abi,
Since the Process order is in uncompleted stage and partially delivered to stock, still it has WIP to be delivered to stock.
Calculate the WIP value & settle the order in Month end.
Prerequisite for WIP calculation is order should has REL status.
In month end for Uncompleted order , calculate WIP value & settle the Order.
General steps for month end practice:
Over head calculation
WIP calculation
Variance calculation - Once the Order receives - DLV /TECO status.
Order settlement.
Order closing
Regards
Pradeep

MONTH END CLOSING ACTIVITY

Dear all
pl, explain few questions
1) What r the month end closing activities done in SAP PP?
2) How do u capture product cost?
3) What is Teco, closing a prod. orderand order settlement?
thanks
Raj

Hi Raj,
1) What r the month end closing activities done in SAP PP?
Wun WIP (KKAX/KKAO) and settlement KO88/CO88. Prior to this carry out TECO for all orders which are technically complete.
2) How do u capture product cost?
Product costing is done using quantity structure generally for production using BoM and routing costs which are basically material and labour costs. The transaction used for this CK11N. The planned cost is captured in the order when you create a prod order. The actual costs are booked to the order when you post the goods issues and perform confirmation. The planned costs for labour are derived based on the activity prices for every activity which are linked to the standard values of the operation. Activity prices are maintained in Co using KP26 transaction.
3) What is Teco, closing a prod. orderand order settlement?
TECO means Technically complete. By setting TECO the order from logistics point is set as complete. The pending reservations are deleted. The prod orders are not considered to deliver goods anymore. So will not appear in your stock/reqmnts. But still you could post goods issues. By Closing the production order you cannot post any document. It is financially closed. The pre-requisite for CLSD status is that the order balance is set to zero. By settling an order it means the order balances if any are brough to zero by posting the balances to relevant GL accounts. To WIP account if still WIP exits or to Material account if it is TECOed or fully delievred.
Hope this helps.
Regards
Ram

Steps for Period end closing

Hi All,
Can any one please provide me with the actual steps towards Period end Closing and year end closing for Financial Closing.By step I mean steps in order i.e which step will be followed by which one.
This is urgent
Pinee

Hi
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/fico/sap-fi-month-end-and-year-end-activities.htm
First you will have to close the Posting period in the Materials Management side. To do this use the T.Code MMPV and give the period that needs to be Opened. Once this is done you will not be able to Post any Material Documents in the previous period.
Now at the Financial side you need to open the next period and at the same time you need to close the Previous period. This can be done in T.Code OB52
here is the list for FI/CO year end closing check list:
now i am sending one document with T.codes
CLOSING ACTIVITIES
1 Execute Report for Inter Company Activity & Journal Entries
2 Open posting period for next yr (T.Code: OB52)
3 Run Business Area's Assignment report. (T.Code: F.50)
4 Review list of recurring journal entries (T.Code: FBD3)
5 Execute Recurring Entries for A/R, A/P, G/L (T. Code: F.14)
6 Process Parked A/R, A/P, G/L accounting documents (T.Code: FBV0)
7 Final Cutoff for the Maintenance of Fixed Asset- Add Transfer and Retire (T.Code: ABUMN)
8 Run Depreciation in Test Run and post (T.Code: AFAB)
9 Verify Display Log for Depreciation Test Run (T.Code: AFBP)
10 Capitalize AUC Assets if needed (T.Code: AIAB, AIBU)
11 Enter Payroll Data to SAP (T.Code: CAT2)
12 Verify Depreciation Balances with GL balances (T.Code: ABST2)
13 Post Depreciation (T.Code: AFAB)
14 Execute Asset History Report, and retire assets if needed (T.Code: S_ALR_87011963, ABAVN)
15 Adjust specific depreciation areas if necessary (T.Code: ABCO)
16 Reconcile AM sub ledger with GL (T.Code: ABST2)
17 Check Bank Data (T.Code: S_P99_41000212)
18 Review AR Open Items (T.Code: FBL5N)
19 Review AP Open Items (FBL1N)
20 Execute Pending Invoices(T.Code: MRBP)
21 Clear Open Item for GRIR, freight (T.Code: F.13)
22 Reconciliation of Financial Documents and transactional figures (F.03)
23 Open new CO Posting Period: (T.Code: OKP1)
24 Compare current (cost estimates) with last current price (Moving Avg) (T.Code: OKBH)
25 Update current cost price to material master price field (T.Code: CK11N, CK24)
26 Process Freight charges, Match SD freight to actual (T.Code: V-31)
27 Review Internal Order Postings(T.Code: OKSA)
28 Settle All Orders (T.Code: KO88)
29 Verify All Post Goods Issue have been Invoiced (Billing Due List) (T.Code: VF04)
30 Review SD Billing Doc from prior month that have not yet been released to accounting (T.Code: F.2D)
31 Reconciliation of MM movements in Transit Intra-SAP to Non SAP
32 Reconcile PI Inventory with SAP (T.Code: MI07)
33 Perform Manual Adjustment if needed (T.Code: F-02, FB50)
34 Verify balance of the GR/IR account (T.Code: MB5S)
35 Post Accruals and Deferrals (T.Code: FBS1)
36 Clearing of Cancelled Documents (T.Code: F-03, F-32, F-44)
37 Check Profitability Segment Adjustment (T.Code: KISR)
38 Aging Report-Reconcile GL balances with sub ledger balances AP (T.code: FBL1N, FBL5N, FBL3N)
39 Check the check run numbers (T.Code: FCH1, FCHI)
40 Bank reconciliation Data (T.Code: FF67 & FEBA)
41 Enter Tax Journal Entry (T.Code: FB41)
42 Reconcile GL balances with sub ledger balances AR/MM/AP (T.Code: F.03)
43 Display Balance Sheet Adjustments (T.Code: F.5F)
44 Post Balance Sheet Adjustments (T.Code: F.5E)
45 Post Foreign Currency Valuation (foreign exchange) (T.Code: F.05)
46 Check generic cost centers for posting with wrong accounts
47 Correct wrong postings on generic cost centers
48 Check Validation dates for Cost Centers, Cost Elements, CO area (T.Code: GGB0)
49 Check COGI--for both month end and year end
50 Doubtful receivables (T.Code: F104)
51 Verify In-transit Inventory
52 Reconcile PA to G/L (T.Code: KE5U)
53 Post Cost Center Assessments and Distributions (T.Code: KSU5 & KSV5)
54 Run CO-FI Reconciliation to balance (T.Code: KALC)
55 Run BW reports P&L and Balance Sheet
56 Maintain CO yr variant (T.Code: KCRQ)
57 Fiscal Yr Balance carry forward AP/AR/AM (T.Code: F.07,
58 Fiscal Yr Balance carry forward CO (T.Code: CXS1)
59 Fiscal Yr balance carry forward FI (T.Code: F.16)
60 Fiscal Yr balance carry forward PCA (T.Code: 2KES)
61 Set Document number ranges - FI - new year (T.Code: OBH2, OBA7)
62 Set Document number ranges AP/AR - new year (OBA7)
63 Generate Financial statement Reports (T.Code:OB58) OR (T.Code: FSE2)
64 Change Fiscal Year For Assets (T.Code: AJRW)
65 Year end Closing-- Asset Accounting--final for year end (T.Code: AJAB)
66 Close CO Posting Period : (T.Code: OKP1)
67 Close Prior A/R Posting Period (T.Code: OB52)
68 Close Prior A/P Posting Period (T.Code: OB52)
69 Close Prior MM Posting Period (T.Code: OMSY)
70 Reverse accruals and deferrals for the new month (T.Code: F.81)
71 Reconciliation of Financial Documents from old fiscal year and new fiscal year (T.Code: FNSL)
72 Load Balances, Budget Data for Cost centers, sales
73 Update Retained Earning Account , balance carry fwd (T.Code: F.16)
Month end closing Activities
1. All the expenses including amortization, prepaid expenses, Preliminary expenses and accruals have been booked.
2. Complete Bank Reconciliation (T.Code: FF67)
3. Make sure that Sum of Inter company balances is Zero
4. Suspense Accounts should be cleared regularly.
5. Ensure that all documents related to MM & SD have been entered in system. (T.Code:F-22 & F-43)
6. Ensure that all billing documents are released to accounting.
7. Calculate Overheads on all process Orders (CO43)
8. Technically complete all process orders which are fully processed (CORM).
9. Calculate Variance (KKS1)à (Relevant only if Standard cost is calculated).
10. Settle all process orders which are technically complete (CO88).
11. Close All settled Process Orders
12. Close MM period (Transaction Code: MMPV).
13. Carry out GR/IR clearing (F.13) transaction
14. Depreciation Run (AFAB) has been carried out for the month
15. Close FI Posting period after the month end closing activity is over (T.Code:OB52)
Year end closing Activities:
1. Calculate production work in progress on process orders which are not technically complete. (CO88).
2. Carry out Assessment cycle for Cost Centers.(T.Code: KSUB)
3. All month end closing Activities should be carried out.
4. Carry Forward Balances to next year
(With TC: F.16 we can carry forward the balance to next year.
With TC: OBH2 copy the number ranges to next year
Open next year periods by selecting the Posting Period Variant.
then test by posting the transaction in F-02)
Hope ths helps
Please reward points
Sunil

Month end closing procedures

hi sap gurus
can anybody give me the list of month end closing procedures with T.Codes
thank you

Hi
Month-End Closing: Checklist
Assets
Fixed Assets
-Execute the depreciation run (SAP FI-AA)
Current Assets
Inventories
-GR/IR clearing account clarify any differences and correct them if necessary (SAP LO-MM)
-Clear the GR/IR clearing account (SAP FI)
Prerequisite: Accounts have already been maintained by (SAP LO-MM)
Period closing program (SAP LO-MM)
-Settle the work in process (SAP FI-CO)
-Post the reconciliation ledger (SAP FI-CO)
Receivables and Other Asset Items
-Check whether all the billing documents have been posted (SAP LO-SD)
-Valuate the foreign currency for the open items (SAP FI), see also Payables
-Valuate the foreign currency for the balances (SAP FI + SAP FI-TR)
Accruals and Deferrals
-Post accruals/deferrals (SAP FI-TR + SAP FI)
Liabilities and Owners Equity
Accruals
Payables
-Payroll accounting (SAP HR)
-Valuate the foreign currency open items (SAP FI), see also Receivables
-Valuate the foreign currency G/L balances (SAP FI)
Accruals and Deferrals
-Post accruals/deferrals (SAP FI)
Miscellaneous:
Additional Tasks (SAP FI)
-Post accruals/deferrals (SAP FI)
-Check whether the accrual/deferral documents have to be reversed
-Carry out recurring entries and update the batch input session (SAP FI)
-Reconcile cost of sales accounting/period accounting/profit center ledger (SAP FI/SAP FI-CO)
-Close the posting period (SAP FI)
-Run the reconciliation program (SAPF190)
This program checks the documents and transaction figures in the R/3 System. You can only execute this run if you do not intend to carry out any postings for the period, otherwise reconciliation differences will occur. You can schedule the job to run in the background.
Printing Reports and Notifications:
-Financial Statements (Balance sheet and P&L account)
-Advance return for tax on sales and purchases (VAT)
-EC sales list (quarterly)
-INTRASTAT declarations (SAP LO-MM)
-Account balances (SAP FI)
-Journals (SAP FI)
Internal Closing (SAP FI-CO)
Internal order and project-related tasks:
-Transfer postings, surcharges, project interest calculation, settlement
Product and production-related tasks:
-Release a standard cost estimate, perform inventory costing, transfer postings, surcharges
Variance calculation, results analysis, and settlement
Cost center-related tasks:
-Transfer posting, distribution, assessment, activity allocation, transfer key figures, cost center variance, price calculation
Results-related tasks
-Evaluate actual postings, transfer external data, distribution, assessment, transfer balance sheet items to Profit Centre Accounting (PCA).
assign points if useful

Month end closing and Year end closing

Hi,
Does anyone have a list of t-codes to be run for month end and year end closing. I want to know what all steps are done for month/year closing.
We are only using FI,CO and MM and no other SAP modules.
Thanks,
Shruti

Hi,
The Month end Activities are as follows
Clearing the open items of vendor, customer
Clearing the suspense account regularly
All the Expenses Including the prepaid expenses have to be booked..
Intercompany Balances Should be Zero
Depreciation Run.
Recuring Entries.
Park documents to be posted(FBVO)
Accural and referal in any differneces.
GR/IR Clearing Transaction (Tcode-F.13)
Bank Reconciliation(Comparing the Company Books and Bank Statements)
Exchange rate to be updated
Revaluation of foreign currencyopen items(F.05)
Order Settlements.
Distribution Cycle
Assesment Cycle(KSU5)
Transfer the Inventory to Profit center(1KEH)
Match GL and PCA(KE5T)
MM period Close and Open (Tcode MMVP)
FI Period Open(Tcode OB52).
CO period Closing
Year End Process
All the Month end Activities should be Carried Out.
Balance Carried Forwarded to next year(F.16)
PCA Balance Carried Forward(2KES).
Carry forward the Vendor,Customer and Asset Balances
(Unless Dep is posted for all the months the assets can not be Closed)
Copy the No Ranges to new year
Open the Next year period(OB52)
I Hope this is Helpful,
Assign the Points.
Regards,
Padma

Settlement for month-end closing, individual production or sales order

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