Small doubt on displaying variables in sap script
HI all,
Can anyone let me know if i am in the correct way or not.
i'm modifying one existing script. to display some data in the script i am doing like this :
get the data into itab.
loop at itab into wa.
call FM write_form
element = 'TEXT'.
endloop.
in the layout i am using this elements and variables
/E TEXT
S1 <D1>&WA-FIELD1&</> <D1>&WA_FIELD2&</>
but the work in not having any data in the layout whereas before call write_form its having data.
can anyone suggest me who to deal with this.
thanks
You can check if your SAPScript is able to talk with the driver program.
In SE71
Open in Change Mode
Form > Check > Text
Select the Include Res checkbox .. Press Enter
Enter your Program in the Next popup by "Append Print Program"
Now, press Copy.
It will show you the errors.
In your proram WA must a in TOP include or Globally declared.
Regards,
Naimesh Patel
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FORM new_page_flag USING int_tab STRUCTURE itcsy
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data : lv_page TYPE i,
lv1_tabix TYPE i.
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The next page in not displaying in the SAP Script
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I had one SAP script. There were two pages in the script and i mentioned the next page also for the FIRST and NEXT page as
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Hi All,
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Hi Guys,
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SidHi,
Debug your program and c whether you are getting your value there. If yoes, check if you have used the function module OPEN_FORM and passed the correct name of the SAP script. Then check if you have used Write_Form and are you passing the correct Text Element Name.
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How to find length of a character variable in sap script
Hi,
I have stored a line of text in one variable. If the text exceeds more than 50 characters, the remaining characters will be printed in next line.
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Try the following,
data: len type i.
len = strlen (S_BOL_SUMMARY-TXT ).
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Dump error when clicked on text elements in SAP Script window
Hi All,
There is an inclusion in SAP Script. I have written the code in driver program. I need to pass the value to SAP Script in the requested position. But when I go to SE71 > Form Name > Change or Display > MAIN Window > Text Elements > I get a dump error.
Category ABAP Programming Error
Runtime Errors DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LARGE
Except. CX_SY_RANGE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS
ABAP Program SAPLSTXK
Application Component BC-SRV-SCR
Date and Time 30.04.2014 20:00:08
Short text
Invalid partial field access: Length is too large
What happened?
Error in the ABAP Application Program
The current ABAP program "SAPLSTXK" had to be terminated because it has
come across a statement that unfortunately cannot be executed.
What can you do?
Note down which actions and inputs caused the error.
To process the problem further, contact you SAP system
administrator.
Using Transaction ST22 for ABAP Dump Analysis, you can look
at and manage termination messages, and you can also
keep them for a long time.
Error analysis
An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_SY_RANGE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS', was not
caught in
procedure "TOKEN_COMMENT" "(FORM)", nor was it propagated by a RAISING clause.
Since the caller of the procedure could not have anticipated that the
exception would occur, the current program is terminated.
The reason for the exception is:
In the executed program "SAPLSTXK", the system attempted to access the field
"ITF_TOKEN" of the type "C" and with the length 255 using the length 272.
However, a partial field access with a length specification that is
larger than the field length is not allowed.
How to correct the error
Reduce the length used to access the field.
If the error occures in a non-modified SAP program, you may be able to
find an interim solution in an SAP Note.
If you have access to SAP Notes, carry out a search with the following
keywords:
"DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LARGE" "CX_SY_RANGE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS"
"SAPLSTXK" or "LSTXKFRN"
"TOKEN_COMMENT"
If you cannot solve the problem yourself and want to send an error
notification to SAP, include the following information:
1. The description of the current problem (short dump)
To save the description, choose "System->List->Save->Local File
(Unconverted)".
2. Corresponding system log
Display the system log by calling transaction SM21.
Restrict the time interval to 10 minutes before and five minutes
after the short dump. Then choose "System->List->Save->Local File
2937 * todo empty comment ???
2938 if g_tm_open eq true or " Section
2939 g_tm_b_close eq true.
2940 l_token = '\chcbpat0'.
2941 l_len = strlen( l_token ).
2942 token_control = true.
2943 assign l_token to <itf1>.
2944 perform put_itf1_new using l_len.
2945 perform token_line_begin changing l_next_token.
2946 else. " without section
2947 concatenate '\chcbpat0\line' g_cf_string l_cbpat_token into l_token.
2948 l_len = strlen( l_token ).
2949 token_control = true.
2950 assign l_token to <itf1>.
2951 perform put_itf1_new using l_len.
2952 endif.
2953 elseif l_next_token-code eq ')L'. " \par
2954 l_token = '\par'.
2955 l_len = strlen( l_token ).
2956 token_control = true.
2957 assign l_token to <itf1>.
2958 perform put_itf1_new using l_len.
2959 elseif l_next_token-code eq '(C' or " \par + format
2960 l_next_token-code eq ')C' or
2961 l_next_token-code eq '(&' or
2962 l_next_token-code eq 'TA' or
2963 l_next_token-code eq 'SC' or
2964 l_next_token-code eq 'ST'.
2965 concatenate '\chcbpat0\par' g_pf_string g_cf_string l_cbpat_token into l_token.
2966 l_len = strlen( l_token ).
>>>>> itf_token(l_len) = l_token.
2968 token_control = true.
2969 assign l_token to <itf1>.
2970 perform put_itf1_new using l_len.
2971 endif.
2972
2973 * Step 7: (L to disarm
2974 if g_compose eq true and
2975 l_next_token-code eq '(L'.
2976 perform read_next_itf_token(rstxscan) using p_token.
2977 endif.
2978
2979 ENDFORM. " token_comment
2980 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
2981 *& Form create_lang_info
2982 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
2983 * add default language to rtf
2984 *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2985 * -->P_HEADER text
2986 * <--P_RESULT text
How do I open the text elements? I need to pass the variable inside SAP Script.
Please Help. The requirement is pending from very long. Not able to rectify this issue.
Regards,
RekhaHi,
There is a SAP Note about this problem
566794 - Runtime error: STRING_OFFSET_TOO_LARGE during conversion
Correction Instructions
Correction Instructions
Software Component
Valid from
Valid to
Number
SAP_BASIS
46B
46D
473267
SAP_BASIS
610
620
473185
Support Packages & Patches
Support Packages
Software Component
Release
Support Package
SAP_BASIS
46B
SAPKB46B48
46C
SAPKB46C39
46D
SAPKB46D28
610
SAPKB61027
620
SAPKB62014
Regards
Miguel -
hi ,
If I am calling a subroutine from a SAP SCRIPT ....and I want the name of the sap script which is calling it ... means there is a subroutine which more that one script calls ...if I want to find out which one is calling it how can we find that out.for example like sy-cprog or sy-repid..is there anything????? pls adviseHi,
I hereby attach the source code of a pgm which may be used to do a 'search' operation in source code of the SAP Script.Please note that this is not my pgm, I had downloaded from one of the sites. Unfortunately I neither remember the name of teh site nor the name of the author. However I have been using it without any problems.
REPORT ZSEARCH_ITEMS_IN_SAPSCRIPT
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 208.
*=======================================================================
* Omschrijving : Searching different items (e.g. strings, field, text,
* program-names etc..) in sapscript forms
* Auteur : Angelo Hoppenbrouwer
* Datum : 07-11-2001
*======================================================================*
TABLES: STXL,
TLINE.
DATA BEGIN OF BDCDATA OCCURS 100.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE BDCDATA.
DATA END OF BDCDATA.
DATA BEGIN OF LINES OCCURS 100.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE TLINE.
DATA END OF LINES.
DATA: BEGIN OF STXL_ID,
TDOBJECT LIKE STXL-TDOBJECT,
TDNAME LIKE STXL-TDNAME,
TDID LIKE STXL-TDID,
TDSPRAS LIKE STXL-TDSPRAS,
END OF STXL_ID.
DATA: BEGIN OF KOP,
TXT(208),
END OF KOP.
DATA: I_STXL LIKE STXL OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
I_TAB(40) OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
CLIENT LIKE SY-MANDT,
H_FIELD(40),
H_VALUE(40),
H_LINE LIKE SY-LINNO,
H_OFFSET TYPE I,
H_REGEL(70) TYPE C,
H_TEL TYPE I,
H_TOT TYPE I,
H_POS TYPE I,
H_POS1 TYPE I,
H_POS2 TYPE I,
H_LEN TYPE I,
VORIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME(71) TYPE C,
HUIDIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME(71) TYPE C,
P_NAAM LIKE RSEUX-CP_VALUE,
H_TXT1(40),
H_TXT2(40),
H_WINDOW(132),
H_STRING(40),
H_STRING1(40),
H_STRING2 LIKE H_STRING1,
H_LINE1 LIKE LINES-TDLINE,
H_LINE2 LIKE H_LINE1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK ZOEK_ITEM
WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: PA_ITEM1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP ITEM DEFAULT 'X'.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 4(16) TEXT-011.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: PA_ITEM2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP ITEM.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 4(16) TEXT-012.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: PA_ITEM3 RADIOBUTTON GROUP ITEM.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 4(16) TEXT-013.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: PA_ITEM4 RADIOBUTTON GROUP ITEM.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 4(16) TEXT-014.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: PA_ITEM5 RADIOBUTTON GROUP ITEM.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 4(16) TEXT-015.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK ZOEK_ITEM.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK ITEM_WAARDE
WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-002.
PARAMETERS: PA_STR(40) OBLIGATORY,
PA_MANDT LIKE SY-MANDT DEFAULT SY-MANDT.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK ITEM_WAARDE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK FORM
WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-003.
SELECT-OPTIONS: SO_NAME FOR STXL-TDNAME NO INTERVALS
DEFAULT 'Z*'
OPTION CP,
SO_SPRAS FOR STXL-TDSPRAS NO INTERVALS
DEFAULT 'NL'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK FORM.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CLIENT = SY-MANDT.
CLEAR: H_STRING1, H_STRING2.
IF NOT PA_ITEM1 IS INITIAL. " Standaardtekst
CONCATENATE 'include' PA_STR INTO H_STRING1 SEPARATED BY ' '.
H_TXT1 = 'standard text'.
ENDIF.
IF NOT PA_ITEM2 IS INITIAL. " Tabel (+veld)
CONCATENATE '&' PA_STR INTO H_STRING1.
H_TXT1 = 'table (+field)'.
ENDIF.
IF NOT PA_ITEM3 IS INITIAL. " Hulpveld
CONCATENATE '&' PA_STR '&' INTO H_STRING1.
H_TXT1 = 'variable'.
ENDIF.
IF NOT PA_ITEM4 IS INITIAL. " Programma
CONCATENATE 'in program' PA_STR INTO H_STRING1 SEPARATED BY ' '.
H_TXT1 = 'program'.
ENDIF.
IF NOT PA_ITEM5 IS INITIAL. " String
H_STRING1 = PA_STR.
H_TXT1 = 'string'.
ENDIF.
CONCATENATE '"' PA_STR '"' INTO H_TXT2.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
CONCATENATE 'Use of'
H_TXT1
H_TXT2
'in forms'
INTO KOP SEPARATED BY ' '.
WRITE: / KOP.
ULINE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE: / 'Clt',
005 'Form',
036 'Lang',
041(030) 'Window',
072(002) 'Fm',
077(132) 'Row'.
ULINE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED ON.
STXL_ID-TDOBJECT = 'FORM'.
STXL_ID-TDID = 'TXT'.
SELECT * FROM STXL CLIENT SPECIFIED
WHERE MANDT = PA_MANDT
AND RELID EQ 'TX'
AND TDOBJECT EQ 'FORM'
AND TDID EQ 'TXT'
AND TDNAME IN SO_NAME
AND TDSPRAS IN SO_SPRAS.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING STXL TO I_STXL.
APPEND I_STXL.
ENDSELECT.
SORT I_STXL.
CLEAR HUIDIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME.
CLEAR VORIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME.
LOOP AT I_STXL.
STXL_ID-TDNAME = I_STXL-TDNAME.
STXL_ID-TDSPRAS = I_STXL-TDSPRAS.
STXL_ID-TDID = I_STXL-TDID.
CONCATENATE STXL_ID-TDSPRAS STXL_ID-TDNAME
INTO HUIDIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME.
IF HUIDIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME <> VORIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME.
CONCATENATE STXL_ID-TDSPRAS STXL_ID-TDNAME
INTO VORIGE_TDSPRAS_TDNAME.
REFRESH LINES.
CLEAR H_TEL.
IMPORT TLINE TO LINES FROM DATABASE STXL(TX)
CLIENT I_STXL-MANDT
ID STXL_ID.
LOOP AT LINES.
IF LINES-TDFORMAT = '/W'.
H_WINDOW = LINES-TDLINE.
ENDIF.
SEARCH LINES-TDLINE FOR H_STRING1.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0 AND H_STRING2 <> SPACE.
SEARCH LINES-TDLINE FOR H_STRING2.
ENDIF.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0 AND LINES-TDFORMAT NE '/*'.
H_POS = SY-FDPOS.
IF NOT PA_ITEM1 IS INITIAL.
ADD 8 TO H_POS.
ENDIF.
IF NOT PA_ITEM4 IS INITIAL.
ADD 11 TO H_POS.
ENDIF.
H_LEN = STRLEN( PA_STR ).
H_STRING = LINES-TDLINE+H_POS(H_LEN).
IF H_TEL EQ 0.
HIDE I_STXL-MANDT.
HIDE STXL-TDNAME.
HIDE I_STXL-TDSPRAS.
WRITE: /001 I_STXL-MANDT,
005 STXL-TDNAME HOTSPOT ON,
036 I_STXL-TDSPRAS,
041 H_WINDOW(30).
CLEAR STXL-TDNAME.
ELSE.
WRITE: /041 H_WINDOW(30).
ENDIF.
WRITE: 072 LINES-TDFORMAT.
H_POS1 = 77 + H_POS.
H_POS2 = H_POS + STRLEN( H_STRING ).
IF H_POS EQ 0.
CLEAR H_LINE1.
ELSE.
H_LINE1 = LINES-TDLINE(H_POS).
ENDIF.
H_LINE2 = LINES-TDLINE+H_POS2.
H_POS2 = H_POS2 + 77.
WRITE: 077 H_LINE1,
AT H_POS1 H_STRING COLOR COL_HEADING,
AT H_POS2 H_LINE2.
H_TEL = H_TEL + 1.
H_TOT = H_TOT + 1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF NOT H_TEL IS INITIAL.
ULINE.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
SKIP 1.
WRITE: / 'Number of hits:', H_TOT.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
CHECK STXL-TDNAME <> SPACE.
GET CURSOR FIELD H_FIELD
VALUE H_VALUE
LINE H_LINE
OFFSET H_OFFSET.
CHECK H_FIELD = 'STXL-TDNAME'.
CHECK I_STXL-MANDT = SY-MANDT.
REFRESH BDCDATA.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMSSCF' '1102'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RSSCF-TDFORM' STXL-TDNAME.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RSSCF-TDSPRAS' I_STXL-TDSPRAS.
CALL TRANSACTION 'SE71' USING BDCDATA.
CLEAR STXL-TDNAME.
*& Form BDC_DYNPRO
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.
BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.
BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " BDC_DYNPRO
*& Form BDC_FIELD
FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.
BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " BDC_FIELD
*Comment Angelo:
*Selection-texts:
*PA_ITEM1
*PA_ITEM2
*PA_ITEM3
*PA_ITEM4
*PA_ITEM5
*PA_MANDT Client
*PA_STR Search-item
*SO_NAME Form
*SO_SPRAS Language
*Text-symbols:
*001 Selection search-item
*002 Value
*003 Selection form(s)
*011 Standard text
*012 Table (+ field)
*013 Variable
*014 Program
*015 String
Once you copy the above mentioned program.Just run this pgm with the parameters:-
Selection search text: String
Search text: PERFORM name_of_the_subroutine
Selection Forms: Z*
Language: E
& it will display all the SAP Scripts from where this routine is being called.
I hope this helps,
Regards
Raju Chitale -
How to use IF Conditon in SAP Scripts?
Hi Guys,
I am having adoubt how to use IF conditon with multiple variables in SAp Scripts
for ex If a>b and a>c and a>d
Elseif b>a and b>c and b> d.
Elseif .....
endif.
How to use above example in SAP Scripts.
thanks,
Gopi.hi Gopi,
it is almost the same as normal ABAP, you only have to use & before and after the variable and the variable has to be in capitals and you have to make the line as command ( /: before the line )
IF &A& > &B& AND ...
text to print
ELSEIF ...
text to print
ENDIF.
hope this helps
ec -
How to suppress the name if it is blank in sap script
hi
I have one doubt
iam print NAME2 in sap script.
if NAME2 is balnk
blank line is coming
but my requiremt is if it is balnk, blank line sould not come
i tried with NAME2(I) but it is not working
please give the solutions at the earliest
very urgent
thanks
regards
venuHi Venu,
Try with this code.
<b>&NAME2(F*)</b>
You can replace leading spaces in a value with a fill character. Use the F option with the character immediately following the F in the specification as the fill character.
In your case if it is empty then it will comes with *s.
Check this link for Fill characters
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/d1/8032cc454211d189710000e8322d00/frameset.htm
Thanks,
Vinay -
How can we make language translation in sap script?
Hi expert,
Based on language i have to display text in sap script form.
please i like to know how to maintain language translation in sap script.
manually i am handling the language text in print program.
like below.
if language = 'EN'
text in english.
endif.
if language = 'DE'
text in German.
endif.
good points will be given for proper answer.
Thanks and regards,
Pavan.Hello there!
If those texts are static, you can use the following procedure (to translate your text elements):
Go to SE63, then in the menu follow this path:
Translation->ABAP Objects->Other Long Texts->FS (forms and styles)->FORM (Forms)
This will transport you for a screen where you can choose the script (Object -> field Object Name). Press Enter. If says object not found, it's because the source language is wrong (box below named translation -> field source language --- press F4 to change it)
After this, you'll navigate (after pressing Enter with correct language in source and choosing a correct one in target) to the transaltion screen. You'll have you text elements, original on top, your transalation below.
If those texts are dynamic, I believe you have to do the way you are doing.
Hope this helps. -
HI Friends,
I want to add barcode in SAPScript.I already made one Z barcode in T.code se73.
I also assign in se71 barcode in character formats.
So please check it.and tell me how we can display barcode in sap script.
Thanks in advance.Hi,
To Create a Bar code prefix:
1) Go to T-code - SPAD -> Full Administration -> Click on Device Type -> Double click the device for which you wish to create the print control -> Click on Print Control tab ->Click on change mode -> Click the plus sign to add a row or prefix say SBP99 (Prefix must start with SBP) -> save you changes , it will ask for request -> create request and save
2) Now when you go to SE73 if you enter SBP00 for you device it will add the newly created Prefix
Create a character format C1.Assign a barcode to the character format.Check the check box for the barcode.
The place where you are using the field value use like this
<C1> &itab-field& </C1>.
You will get the field value in the form of barcode.
Which barcode printer are you using ? Can you download this file and see.
http://www.servopack.de/Files/HB/ZPLcommands.pdf.
It will give an idea about barcode commands.
Check this link:
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/questions-about-bar-code-printing-in-sap.htm
Check this link:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d9/4a94c851ea11d189570000e829fbbd/content.htm
Detailed information about SAP Barcodes
A barcode solution consists of the following:
- a barcode printer
- a barcode reader
- a mobile data collection application/program
A barcode label is a special symbology to represent human readable information such as a material number or batch number
in machine readable format.
There are different symbologies for different applications and different industries. Luckily, you need not worry to much about that as the logistics supply chain has mostly standardized on 3 of 9 and 128 barcode symbologies - which all barcode readers support and which SAP support natively in it's printing protocols.
You can print barcodes from SAP by modifying an existing output form.
Behind every output form is a print program that collects all the data and then pass it to the form. The form contains the layout as well as the font, line and paragraph formats. These forms are designed using SAPScript (a very easy but frustratingly simplistic form format language) or SmartForms that is more of a graphical form design tool.
Barcodes are nothing more than a font definition and is part of the style sheet associated with a particular SAPScript form. The most important aspect is to place a parameter in the line of the form that points to the data element that you want to represent as barcode on the form, i.e. material number. Next you need to set the font for that parameter value to one of the supported barcode symbologies.
Refer to the following link:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/66/1b45c136639542a83663072a74a21c/content.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/questions-about-bar-code-printing-in-sap.htm
Check this link
barcode
smartform Barcode
Thanks.
Reward If Helpful.
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