The Critical Problems for Creating Standby Database

The Critical Problems for Creating Standby Database:(I want to create a physical standby database on the same system of the primary database)
1. Should I copy all the backup datafiles, standby controlfile and password file to a same directory before the first time to mount the standby database?
2. Before mounting the standby database, Should I change the datafile's name to a new one in the standby controlfile? How to change them?
3. When issuing the command to mount the standby database, should I specify the controlfile's name.(using which controlfile to mount)
These problems are not clearly secified in Oracle documentations.

Can you point us to the Windows specific documentation you refer to?
The parameter DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT should take care of the new mapping for your datafiles (and LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT for logs), so you should be able to put them where you want and use the parameter to point Oracle to the correct location. You should not need to change the name in the controlfile.
Place your standby controlfiles where you have the control files defined in your parameter file and Oracle should recofgnise that it is a standby db. You should not need to specify which controlfiles to use (if this is even possible), your CONTROL_FILES init parameter points to them.
Not sure about the password file....my instances are on separate boxes and the password file has the same name on both primary and standby.

Similar Messages

  • ASM Direct file access (for creating standby database in Standard Edition)

    Hi all,
    Just really looking for any opinions, experience etc. that people may have about this.
    My company are looking to set up a RAC system. They have also asked me to think about creating a standby database for disaster recovery. The first problem they give me here is that they only pay for Standard Edition of Oracle, therefore Dataguard is not an option.
    I know that one can setup "manual" standby databases with Standard Edition, automating the shipping of archive logs with hand-written scripts etc. However, as the primary here is RAC, and will be using ASM on the shared storage, I'm not sure that this would be possible (and I'm even less sure that it would be desirable!). I say this because I don't know of a way to access (using only the O/S and/or Oracle) the database files stored in ASM, and even if there was a way, I can't imagine it being a good idea..
    Anybody know of a way to tackle it, or care to contribute anything to this? As I say, my opinion is that even if it is possible to get to those files within ASM and hence manipulate them, I'd be worried that it wouldn't be such a good idea. But I'm willing to bet I'm not the first to have thought about it...
    Regards,
    Ados
    Edit 1:
    Sorry, I should state that in principal, the basic environment is:
    Windows 2003 Server
    Oracle 10g R2
    I didn't state that originally though, as I'd be keen to hear from anyone who may have attempted this on any O/S and Oracle version.
    Edited by: Ados on 16-sep-2009 9:32
    Edit 2:
    I also realise we could put the archive logs on the local nodes.. but to reinforce the point, I'm talking about having them on the shared storage where - in theory - the management is easier and more effective.
    Edited by: Ados on 16-sep-2009 9:35

    For anyone interested..
    I guess it would be done using RMAN (in fact, I'm sure of it...) in which case, I feel a lot more comfortable doing it!!
    For example:
    backup as copy archivelog ALL to destination 'c:\temp\';
    This way, it shouldn't matter if the arch logs are stored using ASM, we can now get them and "see" them.. and hence "manipulate" them (pass them on to a standby DB, for example).
    I'm just waiting to get my hands on a Standard Edition installation where I can test all this.. To try it all out (with 2-node RAC, and a standby server) I don't think I'll get a chance, so still interested in opinions, or if anyone's actually done this.
    Regards,
    Ados

  • Problem when create standby database

    hello,
    I have two server(NT4.0,SP6) installed Oracle 8i(8.1.6 Enterprise) at the same directory.I want one as the primary database,another one as the standby database.
    The two database have the same SID,use SQL*Plus it can access each other.
    My operating steps as below:
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    1)connect internal;
    2)shutdown immediate;
    3)copy all datafiles(*.DBF) to a backup directory;
    4)startup
    5)alter database create standby controlfile as 'd:\oracle\ora81\ILLDB\standby.ctl'
    6)alter system archive log current
    2.on standby server:
    1)copy all backuped datafile,standby.ctl,all redo log files from primary server to standby server,overwrite all same name files;
    2)modify the init.ora,add this parameter:
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    3)statup oracle service in Service control manel;
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    then a error message appear:
    "ORA-01665 controlfile is not a standby controlfile".
    I don't know which step is mistake.Please tell me correct steps.
    Thanks

    I did face the similar problem while trying to create and startup a clone database for Point in Time Recovery (PITR). The error message is
    ORA-01696 controlfile is not a clone controlfile
    Are you folks have any idea how do I resolve this problem?? Is there any way to create clone control file??

  • Cannot Clear Critical Alert for Physical Standby Databases

    10.2.0.4.0 Grid Control monitoring 10.2.0.4.0 databases and standby databases with 10.2.0.4.0 agents.
    The standby databases are running on Xen guests. The O/S is Red Hat 4 Advanced Server.
    I had a failure of Xen guest on Saturday that caused me to have to rebuild the standby servers. EM Grid Control successfully verifies the configurations and the status is normal for both physical standby databases. (A rebuilt logical standby database shows no alerts.)
    Grid Control database targets page shows a single critical alert for each physical standby database. The alert is for "number of missing media files is 4". The metric graph shows the count as 0 since before the rebuilds. I cannot clear the alerts from the Critical Alerts page. Grid Control reports "The selected alert(s) cannot be manually cleared. They will clear automatically once the metric is no longer in a critical or warning state.".
    Any suggestions?
    Thanks,
    Ray Westphal

    Thanks for the reply Anthony.
    The result of the query on both standby databases is '0'. The metric graph also shows the value at '0' since before rebuilds.
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  • Problem with create standby by rman oracle9.2

    I have a problem: until create standby database by rman i have error:
    RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script opomc_clone
    RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 02/18/2010 12:26:34
    RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
    ORA-19587:
    ORA-27091: skgfqio:
    ORA-27072: skgfdisp:
    SVR4 Error: 5: I/O error
    Additional information: 349248
    The scripts are ok becouse they work earlier.
    The main database was a standby but now is primary.
    I create new standby base on remote server
    I have in bdump strange error for me until create rman copy for standby:
    Clearing standby activation ID 1004670785 (0x3be20f41)
    The primary database controlfile was created using the
    'MAXLOGFILES 5' clause.
    The resulting standby controlfile will not have enough
    available logfile entries to support an adequate number
    of standby redo logfiles. Consider re-creating the
    primary controlfile using 'MAXLOGFILES 8' (or larger).
    Use the following SQL commands on the standby database to create
    standby redo logfiles that match the primary database:
    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl1.f' SIZE 409600000;
    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl2.f' SIZE 409600000;
    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl3.f' SIZE 409600000;
    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl4.f' SIZE 409600000;
    Any suggestions?
    Sorry for my english :)
    Edited by: user12044451 on 2010-02-18 03:56

    can you use like this
    BACKUP DATABASE INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE FOR STANDBY PLUS ARCHIVELOG;startup nomount;
    duplicate target database for standby nofilenamecheck;
    in detail check
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96566/rcmstand.htm#1000921

  • Creating standby database

    Hi
    I want create standby database in Oracle 10g.
    I can create standart database by using database configuration assistant.
    How can I create standby database in Oracle 10g?

    Hi,
    Standby databases, in a nutshell, acts as a failover for our mission critical production databases. When production database crashes, applications can quickly switchover to the stand by databases.
    What type of Standy you are willing to go for ??
    Physical Standby Database
    Standby database is called “physical” if the physical structure of stand by exactly matches with stand by structure. Archived redo log transferred from primary database will be directly applied to the stand by database.
    Logical Standby Database
    Stand by database is called “logical”, the physical structure of both
    databases do not match and from the archived redo log we create SQL statements then these statements will be applied to stand by database.
    Follow this link for creating standby database
    http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/8i/StandbyDatabase.php
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96653/create_ps.htm
    Thanks
    Pavan Kumar N

  • Creating standby database using RMAN

    When I'm creating standby database with RMAN command
    'duplicate for standby' backups for creating standby database
    have to be accessible from host where standby database
    is created. I can copy the backups to standby host, or use
    NFS to share the disk with backups to standby host.
    But when I have backups in ASM diskgroup how can
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    Thanks a lot for advice,
    M.

    OK, thanks,
    I will create standby using Grid, but I have the following problem:
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  • BEST PRACTICES FOR CREATING DISCOVERER DATABASE CONNECTION -PUBLIC VS. PRIV

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    I originally created a public connection...and then follow the same steps from Oracle portal to create the portlet and display the
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    SSO username...1 database user will be set up in either the public or private
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    You can make it happen by creating a private connection for 40 users by capi script and when creating portlet select 2nd option in Users Logged in section. In this the portlet uses there own private connection every time user logs in.
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    Another thing is there is an option of entering password or not in ASC in discoverer section, if your version 10.1.2.2. Let me know if you need more information
    thnaks
    kiran

  • Error while creating standby database for ebs prod database

    Hi,
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    Edited by: orarup on Mar 14, 2012 12:29 AM

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  • Problems While Createing Lite Database for Palm

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    null

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  • Add temporary datafiles after creating standby database

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  • Gating error while creating standby database in oracle 11g

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    STANDBY.__sga_target=834666496
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    mseberg
    Edited by: mseberg on May 10, 2012 7:06 AM

  • Creating Standby Database from ASM Databse none ASM

    I have ASM RAC database running on Solaris 10. I want to take a backup with RMAN and move the Backup to none ASM on other Stand alone server. I want to use this none ASM backup database to create Standby Database for Test purpose. Is it doable? If it is doable can you answer following questions?
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    Well, the answer is most likely yes, but first need to confirm
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  • How to create standby database by using duplicate

    Dear all,
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    Hi;
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    Creating Physical Standby using RMAN Duplicate Without Shutting down The Primary [ID 789370.1]
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    Creating a Standby Database with Recovery Manager
    http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14191/rcmdupdb.htm
    http://www.pythian.com/news/248/recipes-for-creating-a-managed-standby-with-rman/
    http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/rcmbackp.htm
    Regard
    Helios

  • Creating Standby Database / Steps might be missing..

    I have created standby database..
    The archives are copied except one archived log and those copied archived are not applied at Standby database.
    Besides this issue, I just checked the alert log file and pasting its contents here.
    Do check it and let me know If I m missing any paramter[s].
    Dump file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\alert_rockstd.log
    Mon May 12 15:23:42 2008
    ORACLE V10.2.0.1.0 - Production vsnsta=0
    vsnsql=14 vsnxtr=3
    Windows XP Version V5.1 Service Pack 2
    CPU : 2 - type 586
    Process Affinity : 0x00000000
    Memory (Avail/Total): Ph:1194M/2038M, Ph+PgF:1368M/2641M, VA:1940M/2047M
    Mon May 12 15:23:42 2008
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =18
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
    processes = 150
    sga_target = 167772160
    control_files = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\ROCKSTD.CTL
    db_block_size = 8192
    compatible = 10.2.0.1.0
    log_archive_dest_1 = location=C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\Archive_rock
    log_archive_dest_state_1 = ENABLE
    log_archive_format = arc_%s_%t_%r.arc
    fal_client = ROCKSTD
    fal_server = ROCK
    db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
    db_recovery_file_dest = C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\flash_recovery_area\rockstd
    db_recovery_file_dest_size= 2147483648
    undo_management = AUTO
    undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS1
    remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
    db_domain =
    dispatchers = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=rockXDB)
    job_queue_processes = 10
    audit_file_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ROCKSTD\ADUMP
    background_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ROCKSTD\BDUMP
    user_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ROCKSTD\UDUMP
    core_dump_dest = C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ROCKSTD\CDUMP
    db_name = rock
    db_unique_name = rockstd
    open_cursors = 300
    pga_aggregate_target = 16777216
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    PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=504
    MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=2544
    DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=3652
    LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=552
    CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=2688
    SMON started with pid=8, OS id=3436
    RECO started with pid=9, OS id=3696
    CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=1636
    MMON started with pid=11, OS id=2072
    MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=3812
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    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
    starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
    Mon May 12 15:24:06 2008
    alter database mount standby database
    Mon May 12 15:24:11 2008
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 14
    ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
    ARC0 started with pid=16, OS id=3536
    Mon May 12 15:24:11 2008
    ARC0: Archival started
    ARC1 started with pid=17, OS id=4084
    Mon May 12 15:24:12 2008
    ARC1: Archival started
    ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
    Mon May 12 15:24:12 2008
    ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
    ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
    ARC1: Thread not mounted
    Mon May 12 15:24:12 2008
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 3275426006
    Mon May 12 15:24:12 2008
    Physical Standby Database mounted.
    Mon May 12 15:24:13 2008
    ARC0: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
    Completed: alter database mount standby database
    Mon May 12 15:25:02 2008
    Using STANDBY_ARCHIVE_DEST parameter default value as C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\Archive_rock
    Redo Shipping Client Connected as PUBLIC
    -- Connected User is Valid
    RFS[1]: Assigned to RFS process 3444
    RFS[1]: Identified database type as 'physical standby'
    Mon May 12 15:25:02 2008
    RFS LogMiner: Client disabled from further notification
    Mon May 12 15:25:21 2008
    db_recovery_file_dest_size of 2048 MB is 0.00% used. This is a
    user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this
    database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of
    space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.
    Mon May 12 15:26:19 2008
    alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo04.log' size 50m
    Mon May 12 15:26:20 2008
    Completed: alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo04.log' size 50m
    Mon May 12 15:26:27 2008
    alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo05.log' size 50m
    Completed: alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo05.log' size 50m
    Mon May 12 15:26:33 2008
    alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo06.log' size 50m
    Mon May 12 15:26:34 2008
    Completed: alter database add standby logfile 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\rockstd\redo06.log' size 50m
    Mon May 12 15:27:20 2008
    alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session
    MRP0 started with pid=19, OS id=596
    Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\UNDOTBS01.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSAUX01.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\TESTING1.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM03.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_dbw0_3652.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\ABAMCO_TEST01.DBF'
    ORA-27041: unable to open file
    OSD-04002: unable to open file
    O/S-Error: (OS 3) The system cannot find the path specified.
    MRP0: Background Media Recovery terminated with error 1110
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_mrp0_596.trc:
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    Mon May 12 15:27:26 2008
    Errors in file c:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\rockstd\bdump\rockstd_mrp0_596.trc:
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCK\SYSTEM01.DBF'
    Mon May 12 15:27:27 2008
    Completed: alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session
    Mon May 12 15:30:18 2008
    Redo Shipping Client Connected as PUBLIC
    -- Connected User is Valid
    RFS[2]: Assigned to RFS process 2456
    RFS[2]: Identified database type as 'physical standby'
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Mon May 12 15:30:22 2008
    Redo Shipping Client Connected as PUBLIC
    -- Connected User is Valid
    RFS[3]: Assigned to RFS process 3124
    RFS[3]: Identified database type as 'physical standby'
    RFS[3]: Successfully opened standby log 5: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO05.LOG'
    Mon May 12 15:53:45 2008
    RFS[3]: Successfully opened standby log 5: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO05.LOG'
    Mon May 12 15:53:46 2008
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Mon May 12 15:53:58 2008
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Mon May 12 16:00:06 2008
    RFS[3]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Mon May 12 16:00:09 2008
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Mon May 12 16:00:14 2008
    RFS[3]: Successfully opened standby log 5: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO05.LOG'
    Mon May 12 16:00:18 2008
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode
    RFS[2]: Successfully opened standby log 4: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ROCKSTD\REDO04.LOG'
    Regards,
    Rakesh Soni.

    Done, I've given the same path in Standby Database [datafiles, controlfiles] as it has been given in the Primary Database.
    MoreOver, I m manually switching logfiles at primary database [alter system switch logfile] they are copied and applied sucessfully at standby database. But the archived files that I have copied with cold backup are not applied yet. Infact they are not retrieved executing the below query.
    select name, applied from v$archived_log;
    How can I apply those archived logs? [archives that copied with cold backup]
    Regards.

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