C7600 MVPN Issue

Hi guys,
I am witnessing a stange behaviour on one of my PEs, which seems to be breaking all conventional norms for multicast routing. Any inputs in diagnosing the root cause of this issue will be of great help. Let me give you some backgroud info first.
I have a MVPN implemented with PIM SSM in the global context and also within the VPN. The network diagram is attached with this thread. MVPN is working OK between PE1, PE2 and PE4, but not via PE3. All P/PEs use same hardware and software platforms – c7609-S with 12.2(33) SRC2. PE3 configuration is similar to other PEs.
Following discrepancies are observed on PE3:
1.      The incoming interface in global context mroute table does not list links to P1 & P2.
PE3# sh ip mroute IP Multicast Routing Table
--output deleted for brevity ------
(10.172.100.9, 232.172.0.5), 3d08h/00:03:18, flags: sT
  Incoming interface: Loopback0, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0, RPF-MFD
  Outgoing interface list:
    TenGigabitEthernet7/6, Forward/Sparse, 07:41:15/00:03:18, H
    TenGigabitEthernet6/6, Forward/Sparse, 3d08h/00:02:51, H
(10.172.100.10, 232.172.0.5), 3d08h/stopped, flags: sTIZ
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
    MVRF V59:CCTV, Forward/Sparse, 3d08h/00:01:26
(10.172.100.4, 232.172.0.5), 3d08h/stopped, flags: sTIZ
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
    MVRF V59:CCTV, Forward/Sparse, 3d08h/00:01:26
(10.172.100.3, 232.172.0.5), 3d08h/stopped, flags: sTIZ
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
    MVRF V59:CCTV, Forward/Sparse, 3d08h/00:01:24
Even though route to the multicast source (PEs) exists in the global routing table
PE3#sh ip route 10.172.100.3
---output deleted for brevity ----
    10.172.50.57, from 10.172.100.3, 07:44:54 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet7/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
  * 10.172.50.33, from 10.172.100.3, 07:44:54 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet6/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
PE3#sh ip route 10.172.100.4
Routing entry for 10.172.100.4/32
  Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 21, type intra area
---output deleted for brevity ----
  * 10.172.50.57, from 10.172.100.4, 07:44:56 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet7/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
    10.172.50.33, from 10.172.100.4, 07:44:56 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet6/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
PE3#sh ip route 10.172.100.10
Routing entry for 10.172.100.10/32
  Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 21, type intra area
  ---output deleted for brevity ----
  * 10.172.50.57, from 10.172.100.10, 07:44:58 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet7/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
    10.172.50.33, from 10.172.100.10, 07:44:58 ago, via TenGigabitEthernet6/6
      Route metric is 21, traffic share count is 1
2.      No PIM neighbour relations with other PEs over the MTI (Tunnel 3)
PE3#sh ip pim vrf V59:CCTV nei
---output deleted for brevity ----
Address                                                            Prio/Mode
10.163.0.130      Port-channel10.560       1w5d/00:01:36     v2    1 / DR
10.163.0.134      Port-channel12.561       1w5d/00:01:33     v2   1 / DR
10.163.0.10       Te8/1.112                2w5d/00:01:19     v2    1 / DR S P
3.      Inspite of having no PIM neighbours on MTI, the VPN mroute table shows the MTI as the incoming interface, which is misleading.
woking-manpe01#sh ip mroute vrf V59:CCTV
---output deleted for brevity ----
Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode
(10.163.37.2, 232.2.2.2), 1w5d/00:03:09, flags: sT
  Incoming interface: Tunnel3, RPF nbr 10.172.100.4, RPF-MFD
  Outgoing interface list:
    Port-channel12.561, Forward/Sparse, 22:58:39/00:03:09, H
Thanks

Hi Luc,
First of all thanks for your posting.
Yes lets focus on the Core multicast routing first.
The global multicast table pn PE3 is not listing its neighbor Ps as incoming interfaces, for the Core SSM. Even though the unicast routing for the sources (other PEs) point to the Ps as the next hop.
The mroute and unicast routing table is shown in the original posting. As can be seen in the mroute table SSM is enabled for the MDT group (default range) .Here are other details:
PE3#sh ip pim nei
PIM Neighbor Table
Mode: B - Bidir Capable, DR - Designated Router, N - Default DR Priority,
      P - Proxy Capable, S - State Refresh Capable
Neighbor          Interface                Uptime/Expires    Ver   DR
Address                                                            Prio/Mode
10.172.50.57      TenGigabitEthernet7/6    5d05h/00:01:33    v2    1 / S P
10.172.50.33      TenGigabitEthernet6/6    5d05h/00:01:30    v2    1 / S P
! On the Egress router
PE3#sh ip bgp ipv4 mdt rd 65535:51056
BGP table version is 35, local router ID is 10.172.100.9
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 65535:51056
* i10.172.100.4/32  10.172.100.4             0    100      0 ?
*>i                 10.172.100.4             0    100      0 ?
PE3#
PE3#sh ip pim mdt bgp
MDT (Route Distinguisher + IPv4)               Router ID         Next Hop
  MDT group 232.172.0.5
   65535:51055:10.172.100.3                    10.172.100.5      10.172.100.3
   65535:51056:10.172.100.4                    10.172.100.5      10.172.100.4
   65535:51059:10.172.100.10                   10.172.100.5      10.172.100.10
PE3#
!On the Ingress router
PE2#sh ip pim mdt bgp
MDT (Route Distinguisher + IPv4)               Router ID         Next Hop
  MDT group 232.172.0.5
   65535:51055:10.172.100.3                    10.172.100.5      10.172.100.3
   65535:51058:10.172.100.9                    10.172.100.5      10.172.100.9
   65535:51059:10.172.100.10                   10.172.100.5      10.172.100.10
PE2#sh ip bgp ipv4 mdt rd 65535:51058
BGP table version is 34, local router ID is 10.172.100.4
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 65535:51058
* i10.172.100.9/32  10.172.100.9             0    100      0 ?
*>i                 10.172.100.9             0    100      0 ?
Cheers
Guru

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    no ip address
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    shutdown
    snmp trap link-status
    interface Null0
    no ip unreachables
    interface FastEthernet0
    description To switch
    switchport access vlan 1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport trunk native vlan 1
    switchport trunk allowed vlan 1-4094
    switchport mode trunk
    switchport voice vlan none
    switchport priority extend none
    switchport priority default 0
    snmp trap link-status
    ip igmp snooping tcn flood
    interface FastEthernet1
    switchport access vlan 1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport trunk native vlan 1
    switchport trunk allowed vlan 1-4094
    switchport mode trunk
    switchport voice vlan none
    switchport priority extend none
    switchport priority default 0
    shutdown
    snmp trap link-status
    spanning-tree portfast
    ip igmp snooping tcn flood
    interface FastEthernet2
    switchport access vlan 1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport trunk native vlan 1
    switchport trunk allowed vlan 1-4094
    switchport mode access
    switchport voice vlan none
    switchport priority extend none
    switchport priority default 0
    shutdown
    snmp trap link-status
    spanning-tree portfast
    ip igmp snooping tcn flood
    interface FastEthernet3
    description Ooma Hub 192.168.16.5
    switchport access vlan 1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport trunk native vlan 1
    switchport trunk allowed vlan 1-4094
    switchport mode access
    switchport voice vlan none
    switchport priority extend none
    switchport priority default 0
    shutdown
    snmp trap link-status
    spanning-tree portfast
    ip igmp snooping tcn flood
    interface FastEthernet4
    description Cox Internet Connection
    ip address dhcp
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip accounting access-violations
    ip flow ingress
    ip flow egress
    ip nat outside
    no ip virtual-reassembly
    duplex auto
    speed auto
    snmp trap link-status
    no cdp enable
    zone-member security Internet
    interface Dot11Radio0
    description Radio b/g
    no ip address
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    shutdown
    beacon period 100
    beacon dtim-period 2
    dot11 extension aironet
    encryption vlan 1 mode ciphers aes-ccm tkip wep128
    encryption vlan 2 mode ciphers aes-ccm tkip wep128
    broadcast-key vlan 1 change 3600 membership-termination
    broadcast-key vlan 2 change 3600 membership-termination
    ssid guestonpg
    ssid playground
    countermeasure tkip hold-time 60
    short-slot-time
    speed ofdm join
    speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
    packet retries 64
    preamble-short
    channel least-congested
    fragment-threshold 2346
    station-role root
    rts threshold 2312
    rts retries 64
    antenna receive diversity
    antenna transmit diversity
    payload-encapsulation rfc1042
    snmp trap link-status
    interface Dot11Radio0.1
    description Home WLAN
    encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    no snmp trap link-status
    bridge-group 1
    bridge-group 1 subscriber-loop-control
    bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
    bridge-group 1 block-unknown-source
    no bridge-group 1 source-learning
    no bridge-group 1 unicast-flooding
    interface Dot11Radio0.2
    description Guest WLAN
    encapsulation dot1Q 2
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    no snmp trap link-status
    bridge-group 2
    bridge-group 2 subscriber-loop-control
    bridge-group 2 spanning-disabled
    bridge-group 2 block-unknown-source
    no bridge-group 2 source-learning
    no bridge-group 2 unicast-flooding
    interface Vlan1
    description Home LAN
    no ip address
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip nat inside
    no ip virtual-reassembly
    autostate
    snmp trap link-status
    bridge-group 1
    bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
    interface Vlan2
    description Guest LAN
    no ip address
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip nat inside
    no ip virtual-reassembly
    autostate
    snmp trap link-status
    bridge-group 2
    bridge-group 2 spanning-disabled
    interface BVI1
    description Home Bridge LAN to WLAN
    ip address 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.224
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip nat inside
    no ip virtual-reassembly
    snmp trap link-status
    zone-member security Trusted
    interface BVI2
    description Guest Bridge LAN to WLAN
    ip address 192.168.16.33 255.255.255.240
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip nat inside
    no ip virtual-reassembly
    snmp trap link-status
    zone-member security Guest
    ip classless
    ip forward-protocol nd
    no ip http server
    ip http port 80
    ip http authentication enable
    no ip http secure-server
    ip http secure-port 443
    ip http secure-active-session-modules all
    ip http max-connections 5
    ip http timeout-policy idle 180 life 180 requests 1
    ip http active-session-modules all
    ip http digest algorithm md5
    ip http client cache memory pool 100
    ip http client cache memory file 2
    ip http client cache ager interval 5
    ip http client connection timeout 10
    ip http client connection retry 1
    ip http client connection idle timeout 30
    ip http client response timeout 30
    ip http path
    ip flow-top-talkers
    top 10
    sort-by bytes
    ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.16.6 53 interface FastEthernet4 53
    ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.16.6 3074 interface FastEthernet4 3074
    ip nat inside source static udp 192.168.16.6 3074 interface FastEthernet4 3074
    ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.16.6 80 interface FastEthernet4 80
    ip nat inside source static udp 192.168.16.6 88 interface FastEthernet4 88
    ip nat inside source static udp 192.168.16.6 53 interface FastEthernet4 53
    ip nat inside source list NAT interface FastEthernet4 overload
    ip access-list extended NAT
    deny   ip 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.63 192.168.16.64 0.0.0.15
    permit ip any any
    ip access-list extended dhcp-allow
    permit udp any eq bootps any
    permit udp any any eq bootpc
    permit udp any any eq bootps
    permit udp any eq bootpc any
    ip access-list extended egress-filter
    permit ip 0.0.0.2 any
    remark ----- Junk Traffic -----
    deny   ip any host
    deny   ip any host
    deny   ip host any
    deny   ip host any
    remark ----- Bogons Filter -----
    deny   ip 0.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
    deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 any
    deny   ip 192.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
    deny   ip 198.18.0.0 0.1.255.255 any
    deny   ip 198.51.100.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 203.0.113.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip any any
    ip access-list extended ingress-filter
    remark ----- Allow access from work
    permit ip 0.0.0.127 any
    permit ip 0.0.0.31 any
    permit ip 0.0.0.255 any
    permit esp any host
    permit gre any host
    permit udp any host eq isakmp
    remark ----- To get IP form COX -----
    permit udp any eq bootps any eq bootpc
    deny   icmp any any
    deny   udp any any eq echo
    deny   udp any eq echo any
    deny   tcp any any fragments
    deny   udp any any fragments
    deny   ip any any fragments
    deny   ip any any option any-options
    deny   ip any any ttl lt 4
    deny   ip any host
    deny   ip any host
    deny   udp any any range 33400 34400
    remark ----- Bogons Filter -----
    deny   ip 0.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
    deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
    deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 any
    deny   ip 192.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
    deny   ip 198.18.0.0 0.1.255.255 any
    deny   ip 198.51.100.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 203.0.113.0 0.0.0.255 any
    deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 any
    remark ----- Internal networks -----
    deny   ip 0.0.0.2 any
    deny   ip any any
    no ip sla logging traps
    ip sla 1
    icmp-echo 8.8.4.4 source-interface FastEthernet4
    frequency 120
    history hours-of-statistics-kept 1
    history filter failures
    ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now
    ip sla 2
    icmp-echo 8.8.8.8 source-interface FastEthernet4
    frequency 30
    history hours-of-statistics-kept 1
    history filter failures
    ip sla reaction-configuration 1 react connectionLoss threshold-type consecutive 5 action-type trapAndTrigger
    ip sla reaction-trigger 1 2
    logging history size 1
    logging history warnings
    logging trap informational
    logging delimiter tcp
    logging facility local7
    no logging source-interface
    access-list 1 permit 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.63
    access-list 20 permit 127.127.1.1
    access-list 20 permit 192.43.244.18
    access-list 20 permit 204.235.61.9
    access-list 20 permit 173.201.38.85
    access-list 20 permit 216.229.4.69
    access-list 20 permit 152.2.21.1
    access-list 20 permit 130.126.24.24
    access-list 21 permit 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.63
    access-list 22 permit 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.63
    mac-address-table aging-time 300
    cdp run
    snmp-server engineID local
    snmp-server view *ilmi system included
    snmp-server view *ilmi atmForumUni included
    snmp-server view v1default iso included
    snmp-server view v1default internet.6.3.15 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default internet.6.3.16 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default internet.6.3.18 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default ciscoMgmt.394 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default ciscoMgmt.395 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default ciscoMgmt.399 excluded
    snmp-server view v1default ciscoMgmt.400 excluded
    snmp-server view *tv.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF7F ieee802dot11 included
    snmp-server view *tv.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF.FFFFFFFF7F internet included
    snmp-server community 1682CrewsSNMP v1default RW 22
    snmp-server priority normal
    no snmp-server trap link ietf
    snmp-server trap authentication vrf
    snmp-server trap authentication acl-failure
    snmp-server trap authentication unknown-content
    snmp-server packetsize 1500
    snmp-server queue-limit notification-host 10
    snmp-server chassis-id FHK111016LX
    snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkdown linkup coldstart warmstart
    snmp-server enable traps vrrp
    snmp-server enable traps tty
    snmp-server enable traps pw vc
    snmp-server enable traps isdn call-information
    snmp-server enable traps isdn layer2
    snmp-server enable traps isdn chan-not-avail
    snmp-server enable traps isdn ietf
    snmp-server enable traps disassociate
    snmp-server enable traps deauthenticate
    snmp-server enable traps authenticate-fail
    snmp-server enable traps dot11-qos
    snmp-server enable traps switch-over
    snmp-server enable traps rogue-ap
    snmp-server enable traps wlan-wep
    snmp-server enable traps adslline
    snmp-server enable traps flash insertion removal
    snmp-server enable traps config-copy
    snmp-server enable traps config
    snmp-server enable traps config-ctid
    snmp-server enable traps entity
    snmp-server enable traps fru-ctrl
    snmp-server enable traps resource-policy
    snmp-server enable traps event-manager
    snmp-server enable traps hsrp
    snmp-server enable traps ipmulticast
    snmp-server enable traps msdp
    snmp-server enable traps mvpn
    snmp-server enable traps ospf state-change
    snmp-server enable traps ospf errors
    snmp-server enable traps ospf retransmit
    snmp-server enable traps ospf lsa
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change nssa-trans-change
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change shamlink interface-old
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change shamlink neighbor
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific errors
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific retransmit
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific lsa
    snmp-server enable traps cpu threshold
    snmp-server enable traps syslog
    snmp-server enable traps cef resource-failure peer-state-change peer-fib-state-change inconsistency
    snmp-server enable traps l2tun session
    snmp-server enable traps l2tun pseudowire status
    snmp-server enable traps vtp
    snmp-server enable traps aaa_server
    snmp-server enable traps atm subif
    snmp-server enable traps firewall serverstatus
    snmp-server enable traps isakmp policy add
    snmp-server enable traps isakmp policy delete
    snmp-server enable traps isakmp tunnel start
    snmp-server enable traps isakmp tunnel stop
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec cryptomap add
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec cryptomap delete
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec cryptomap attach
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec cryptomap detach
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec tunnel start
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec tunnel stop
    snmp-server enable traps ipsec too-many-sas
    snmp-server enable traps ipsla
    snmp-server host 192.168.16.10 traps version 1 udp-port 162
    snmp-server inform retries 3 timeout 15 pending 25
    snmp mib nhrp
    snmp mib notification-log globalsize 500
    snmp mib notification-log globalageout 15
    snmp mib community-map  ILMI engineid
    snmp mib community-map  engineid
    radius-server local
    no authentication mac
    eapfast authority id
    eapfast authority info
    eapfast server-key primary 7
    eapfast server-key secondary 7
    nas key 7
    group users
      vlan 1
      ssid playground
      block count 5 time 60
      reauthentication time 3600
    group guest
      vlan 2
      ssid guestonpg
      block count 3 time 60
      reauthentication time 3600
    user nthash 7 group users
    user nthash 7 group guest
    radius-server attribute 32 include-in-access-req format %h
    radius-server host auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 key 7
    radius-server vsa send accounting
    control-plane
    bridge 1 protocol ieee
    bridge 1 route ip
    bridge 2 protocol ieee
    bridge 2 route ip
    bridge 3 protocol ieee
    bridge 3 route ip
    alias exec h help
    alias exec lo logout
    alias exec p ping
    alias exec r resume
    alias exec s show
    alias exec u undebug
    alias exec un undebug
    alias exec w where
    default-value exec-character-bits 7
    default-value special-character-bits 7
    default-value data-character-bits 8
    line con 0
    password 7
    logging synchronous
    no modem enable
    transport output ssh
    line aux 0
    password 7
    logging synchronous
    transport output ssh
    line vty 0 4
    password 7
    logging synchronous
    transport preferred ssh
    transport input all
    transport output ssh
    scheduler max-task-time 5000
    scheduler allocate 4000 1000
    scheduler interval 500
    process cpu threshold type total rising 80 interval 10 falling 40 interval 10
    ntp authentication-key 1 md5 7
    ntp authenticate
    ntp trusted-key 1
    ntp source FastEthernet4
    ntp access-group peer 20
    ntp access-group serve-only 21
    ntp master 1
    ntp server 152.2.21.1 maxpoll 4
    ntp server 204.235.61.9 maxpoll 4
    ntp server 130.126.24.24
    ntp server 216.229.4.69 maxpoll 4
    ntp server 173.201.38.85 maxpoll 4
    cns id hostname
    cns id hostname event
    cns id hostname image
    cns image retry 60
    netconf max-sessions 4
    netconf lock-time 10
    netconf max-message 0
    event manager scheduler script thread class default number 1
    event manager scheduler applet thread class default number 32
    event manager history size events 10
    event manager history size traps 10
    end

  • ME3600&3800 MVPN

    Hello my friends,
    Looking at the MVPN implementation on the ME3600&3800 on link
    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/me3600x_3800x/software/release/15.2_4_S/configuration/guide/swmvpn.html
    We can see the following restrictions (among several others):
    Pseudowire towards the core svi is not supported.
    I really don't understand this restriction .. If the Core SVI is the MPLS enabled interface toward the Core, it shouldn't have no PSW there .. Can anybody clarify this ?
    Maximum number of OIFs supported is 62.
    So we can assume that the maximum MDT number is 62, am i right ?
    Did anyone used this equipments for MVPN, care to share your experience please ?
    Thanks !
    David

    Thanks Yasir, but still i don't understand:
    What a PW has to do with MVPN (this statement is on the MVPN  ?
    Since we've raised this issue, the core facing interface should be a routed MPLS enable interface to PWs work ?
    Regarding the OIF:
    there will be 1 OIF for each Default-MDT
    there will be 1 OIF for each Data-MDT activated for each group whenever threshold is passed
    So, if we have a maximum of 62 OIF per group we can say that we can have 61 OIF per MDT (excluding the 1 OIF for the Default-MDT). Is this assumption right ? (i'm a bit confused with the wording!)
    A couple of more questions:
    What's the maximum number of MDTs per ME3600 & 3800 ?
    Is Labeled Switch Multicast on the road-map for this equipments ?
    Many many thanks Yasir!
    David

  • Combining PE-CE eBGP VPNv4 prefix exchange with mVPN?

    Background:
    Present MPLS backbone based on 3750ME and 6504/Sup32 to all main locations.
    Rigid (and stable) structure at each site with C - CE - PE, eBGP pr. VRF between CE and PE, static/HSRP between C and CE.
    C typically 6500/Sup720, CE either 3560(G) or 3750(G).
    Only backside to present design is that connectivity between to CEs at a site is via L2 in Cs, that is CE - C - C - CE.
    That has provided some interesting failure scenarios :(.
    Static configuration with many configuration steps for new networks also provides possible errors.
    We're looking at removing the CE and combine the C/CE functionality into the 6500/Sup720 on each campus.
    Then we can either run traditional eBGP pr. VRF between C/CE and PE or we could move to a solution with PE-CE eBGP VPNv4 prefix exchange, such as would be used when service providers exchange label info across AS boundaries.
    The latter solution means all PEs will accept all VPNv4 routes rather than just the ones for which they have locally defined VRFs.
    But it also provides flexibility combined with ease of the configuration, as the PEs are basically reduced to P functionality, and at the same time the usage of eBGP between C/CE and PE means we don't have to include the C/CEs in the IGP (IS-IS) of the backbone and convert them to full PEs, compromising the stability of the MPLS core, while maintaining all the control handles of BGP.
    The C/CEs would need to BGP peer with the PEs in the global routing table for exchange of VPNv4 routes and next hop information.
    Does this sound like a feasible solution? Caveats?
    Next issue at hand is mVPN.
    We'd like to support pr. VRF multicast across the MPLS backbone, and mVPN seems like the answer to that. Unfortunately it's not supported now nor will it apparently be so on the 3750ME.
    The obvious answer is to move to e.g. 7604 as PE platform, which is a long term strategic option, but it's not gonna happen overnight.
    Assuming we implement the PE-CE eBGP VPNv4 route exchange, would we be able to switch the mVPN functionality into the C/CE routers, this taking away the restraints of the 3750MEs?
    We would run pr. VRF PIM on the C/CE and define default- and data-MDTs for each VRF on the C/CE.
    Obviously we would need multicast routing in the global routing table, both on the PEs (based on PIM-SM, Bidir or SSM), and between the C/CEs and the PEs (based on PIM or perhaps MP-BGP?).
    Would this work? Caveats?

    Hi elawaetz
    From the above I come to know that for the first solution actually you should go with the vrf lite, if you want to club your customers on 6500. For PE-CE a bgp instance is required and it will work only for vpnv4 not in global and its a feasible solution you can go with this.
    Solution For MVPN:-
    For MVPN you need not worry about the clinet end. You have to take care for the folowing points for mvpn:-
    a) Use ip pim-spare-mode for your backhaul, so hat in case of rp failures your clients will not be affected.
    b)Choose a suitable multicast protocol like autorp if you are having full cisco domain or BSR for mix breed.
    c)If you r using auto-rp advertise your rp information with the help of acl which includes the 239 group becasue by default it takes 224 group.
    d)For your cloud default mdt is required (unique for per vrf)and it is only in the global multicast routing table.
    e)Data mdt can be used but its an optioal component.
    f)Per vrf rp should be required.
    g)MP-BGP update should be with one loopback only, if u r having multiple loopbacks for bgp peering then rpf failures problems will arise and you wonot be able to send or receive the streams.
    h)3750is specially deisgned for ME; By defaut cisco switches forward the multicast traffic but if u want ot create the vrf then u need a router and 7600 is gud one becasue with this you can go with extranet also.
    You last point i already cleared, in global multicast routing table only default mdt groups will be enterted.
    regards
    shivlu

  • MVPN performance on Cat6K

    Does anyone know if there are any specific performance limitations given the following:
    Catalyst 6500 with Supervisor 720
    6708 linecard
    Configured as a MPLS PE using SXI software
    multicast VPN (standard service provider setup, with multicast enabled mpls core)
    I understand that due to ingress replication, and subsequent recirculation, I won't get line rate performance with multicast over a mVPN. In fact, problems may start with a throughput as low as 3Gbps on a PE port)
    Does anyone have any real-world experience on this topic that they could share?

    I have implementation done on campus MPLS Backbone. I do have 100+ Channels using mVPN with 6704 linecards.
    though mVPN is actually and IP based swithching and not on label based, I have not experienced any bottle neck in throughput. My traffic is constant 500 Mbps from head end to campus and there is no signs of any issue. CPU of by core backbone is less than 8% :-).......
    it equally matters your packet size too...
    Please review the report below
    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/switches/ps5718/ps708/prod_white_paper0900aecd800c958a.pdf
    regards
    Prasad

  • New DVR Issues (First Run, Channel Switching, etc.)

    I've spent the last 30 minutes trying to find answers through the search with no luck, so sorry if I missed something.
    I recently switched to FIOS from RCN cable in New York.  I've gone through trying to setup my DVR and am running into issues and was hoping for some answers.
    1.  I setup two programs to record at 8PM, I was watching another channel at the time and only half paying attention.  Around 8:02 I noticed a message had popped up asking if I would like to switch channels to start recording.  I was expecting it to force it to switch like my old DVR, but in this case it didn't switch and I missed the first two minutes of one of the shows.  I typically leave my DVR on all day and just turn off the TV, this dual show handling will cause issues with that if I forget to turn off the DVR.  Is there a setting I can change that will force the DVR to choose one of the recording channels?
    2.  I setup all my recordings for "First Run" because I only want to see the new episodes.  One show I setup was The Daily Show on comedy central, which is shown weeknights at 11pm and repeated 3-4 times throughout the day.  My scheduled recordings is showing all these as planned recordings even though only the 11pm show is really "new".  Most of the shows I've setup are once a week so they aren't a problem, but this seems like it will quickly fill my DVR.  Any fixes?
    Thanks for the help.
    Solved!
    Go to Solution.

    I came from RCN about a year ago.  Fios is different in several ways, not all of them desirable.  Here are several ways to get--and fix--unwanted recordings from a series recording setup.
    Some general principles. 
    Saving changes.  When you originally create a series with options, or if you go back to edit the options for an existing series, You MUST save the Series Options changes.  Pretty much everywhere else in the user interface, when you change an option, the change takes effect immediately--but not in Series Options.  Look at the Series Options window.  Look at the far right side.  There is a vertical "Save" bar, which you must navigate to and click OK on to actually save your changes.  Exiting the Series Options window without having first saved your changes loses all your attempted changes--immediately.
    Default Series Options.  This is accessed  from [Menu]--DVR--Settings--Default Series Options.  This will bring up the series options that will automatically be applied to the creation of a NEW series. The options for every previously created series will not be affected by a subsequent modification of the Default Series Options.  You should set these options to the way you would like them to be for the majority of series recordings that you are likely to create.  Be sure to SAVE your changes.  This is what you will get when you select "Create Series Recording" from the Guide.  When creating a new series recording where you think that you may want options different from the default, select "Create Series with Options" instead.  Series Options can always be changed for any individual series set up later--but not for all series at once.
    Non-series recordings.  With Fios you have no directly available options for these.  With RCN and most other DVRs, you can change the start and end times for individual episodes, including individual episodes that are also in a series.  With Fios, your workarounds are to create a series with options for a single program, then delete the series later;  change the series options if the program is already in a series, then undo the changes you made to the series options later; or schedule recordings of the preceding and/or following shows as needed.
    And now, to the unwanted repeats. 
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    Ashwani

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    I am sorry, but to get your issue more exposure I would suggest posting it in the commercial forums since this is a commercial printer. You can do this at Printers - LaserJet.
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    function(){return A.apply(null,[this].concat($A(arguments)))}
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