Can't start samba (complaining about how I'm using the 'samba' binary)

I'm unable to start samba:
➜ ~ sudo systemctl start samba.service
➜ ~ sudo systemctl status samba.service
samba.service - Samba AD Daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/samba.service; enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2013-07-16 13:44:46 PDT; 2s ago
Process: 22130 ExecStart=/usr/bin/samba $SAMBAOPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 22131 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
CGroup: name=systemd:/system/samba.service
Jul 16 13:44:46 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Starting Samba AD Daemon...
Jul 16 13:44:46 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Started Samba AD Daemon.
Jul 16 13:44:46 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: samba.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jul 16 13:44:46 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Unit samba.service entered failed state.
Here is the error message I'm getting in the samba log (which is actually named `/var/log/samba/%m.log', which is quite fishy):
[2013/07/16 13:44:46, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:369(binary_smbd_main)
samba version 4.0.7 started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2012
[2013/07/16 13:44:46, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:461(binary_smbd_main)
At this time the 'samba' binary should only be used for either:
'server role = active directory domain controller' or to access the ntvfs file server with 'server services = +smb' or the rpc proxy with 'dcerpc endpoint servers = remote'
You should start smbd/nmbd/winbindd instead for domain member and standalone file server tasks
I'm using the default configuration, i simply cp'd smb.conf.default to smb.conf. Prior to attempting to start samba I have already started nmbd, smbd, and winbindd for good measure:
➜ ~ sudo systemctl status nmbd.service
nmbd.service - Samba NetBIOS name server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nmbd.service; enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2013-07-16 13:33:35 PDT; 15min ago
Main PID: 21856 (nmbd)
CGroup: name=systemd:/system/nmbd.service
└─21856 /usr/bin/nmbd -D
Jul 16 13:33:35 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Started Samba NetBIOS name server.
➜ ~ sudo systemctl status smbd.service
smbd.service - Samba SMB/CIFS server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smbd.service; enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2013-07-16 13:33:38 PDT; 15min ago
Main PID: 21864 (smbd)
CGroup: name=systemd:/system/smbd.service
├─21864 /usr/bin/smbd -D
└─21868 /usr/bin/smbd -D
Jul 16 13:33:38 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB/CIFS server.
➜ ~ sudo systemctl status winbindd.service
winbindd.service - Samba Winbind daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/winbindd.service; enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2013-07-16 13:36:23 PDT; 12min ago
Main PID: 21990 (winbindd)
CGroup: name=systemd:/system/winbindd.service
├─21990 /usr/bin/winbindd -D
└─21993 /usr/bin/winbindd -D
Jul 16 13:36:23 mitchelh-linux winbindd[21990]: [2013/07/16 13:36:23.484545, 0] ../source3/winbindd/winbindd_cache.c:3179(initialize_winbindd_cache)
Jul 16 13:36:23 mitchelh-linux winbindd[21990]: initialize_winbindd_cache: clearing cache and re-creating with version number 2
Jul 16 13:36:23 mitchelh-linux systemd[1]: Started Samba Winbind daemon.
and testparm seems to check out:
➜ ~ testparm
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[homes]"
Processing section "[printers]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
[global]
workgroup = MYGROUP
server string = Samba Server
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
max log size = 50
printcap name = /etc/printcap
dns proxy = No
idmap config * : backend = tdb
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
read only = No
browseable = No
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = Yes
print ok = Yes
browseable = No
Any ideas as to what's going on? The only references to that error message that I could find on the Internet were instances of mismatched samba/config versions. Is the smb.conf that ships with samba really broken??
I've also tried commenting out the `homes' and `printers' shares.

Did you ever get any further on this? I am hitting a wall here as well. My digging shows that samba 4 dropped security = share mode and I get they are snapping into the Microsoft Domain model for permissions/security. I am able to start nmbd and winbindd (systemctl status shows them both active) but samba always complains with:
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status samba
samba.service - Samba AD Daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/samba.service; enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2013-10-10 10:45:35 JST; 2min 36s ago
Process: 2482 ExecStart=/usr/bin/samba $SAMBAOPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 2483 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2482]: samba version 4.0.10 started.
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2482]: Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2012
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/samba.pid not readable (yet?) after start.
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost systemd[1]: Started Samba AD Daemon.
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2483]: [2013/10/10 10:45:35.509158, 0] ../source4/smbd/server.c:475(binary_smbd_main)
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2483]: At this time the 'samba' binary should only be used for either:
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2483]: 'server role = active directory domain controller' or to access the ntvfs file server with 'server services = +smb' or the rpc proxy with 'dce...ers = remote'
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost samba[2483]: You should start smbd/nmbd/winbindd instead for domain member and standalone file server tasks
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost systemd[1]: samba.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Oct 10 10:45:35 localhost systemd[1]: Unit samba.service entered failed state.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@localhost ~]#
My smb.conf is pretty basic and I am following this reference: http://obihoernchen.net/wordpress/877/s … rch-linux/
SMB.CONF:
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = TEST
netbios name = TEST
# hosts allow = 192.168.1.
printcap name = /dev/null
load printers = no
disable spoolss = yes
printing = bsd
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 50
security = user
dns proxy = no
# For public share without login
map to guest = Bad User
# Android bugix for reading files (samba4 bug see: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9706)
unix extensions = false
# Fix for file batch copy issues (see: http://archlinuxarm.org/forum/viewtopic … 18&t=4864)
oplocks = no
level2 oplocks = no
# Some Tuning (See Optimize Performance)
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY SO_RCVBUF=65536 SO_SNDBUF=65536
write cache size = 2097152
getwd cache = yes
min receivefile size = 16384
# Global security
public = yes
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
# Public, read only
#[Videos]
# comment = Videos for all
# read only = yes
# # use this only for read only shares!
# fake oplocks = yes
# path = /media/zincobi/Videos
# Public, writeable
#[Abrechnungen]
# comment = Abrechnungen
# read only = no
# writeable = yes
# path = /media/zincobi/Abrechnungen
# whole HDD, only for fabian
#[zincobi]
# comment = Fabians share
# public = no
# valid users = fabian
# read only = no
# writeable = yes
# path = /media/zincobi
[Stuff]
comment = test stuff
read only = no
writeable = yes
path = /home/test
[root@localhost ~]#
testparm results:
[root@localhost ~]# testparm /etc/samba/smb.conf
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[Website]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
[global]
netbios name = TEST
server string = TEST
map to guest = Bad User
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 50
min receivefile size = 16384
unix extensions = No
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY SO_RCVBUF=65536 SO_SNDBUF=65536
load printers = No
printcap name = /dev/null
disable spoolss = Yes
dns proxy = No
idmap config * : backend = tdb
guest ok = Yes
write cache size = 2097152
printing = bsd
print command = lpr -r -P'%p' %s
lpq command = lpq -P'%p'
lprm command = lprm -P'%p' %j
oplocks = No
level2 oplocks = No
[Stuff]
comment = test stuff
path = /home/test
read only = No

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Can't start samba (complaining about how I'm using the 'samba' binary)

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