Cisco ASA static route Administrative Distance
Hello Dear Engineers,
In Cisco ASA 8.2(5) version I configured Static Route Floating with different Administrative Distances (for example, 10) , but IOS cannot accept this parameter. for verifying, show route command result shows administrative distance as 1 .
Configuration example:
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 1 track 1
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1 10
S 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1, outside2
Is this the bug of the IOS, or may-be I misconfigured something?
Thanks in advance.
Hi Samir,
Even Pix 8.0 version shows the correct ad value defined..... might be that would be a bug or misconfiguration from your end.
pixfirewall(config-if)# sh route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 1.1.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, out1
C 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, out2
S* 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [1/0] via 1.1.1.2, out1
pixfirewall(config-if)# shut
pixfirewall(config-if)# sh route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 2.2.2.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, out2
S* 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [100/0] via 2.2.2.2, out2
pixfirewall(config-if)#
Regards
Karthik
Similar Messages
-
Cisco ASA 5505 Routing between internal networks
Hi,
I am new to Cisco ASA and have been configuring my new firewall but one thing have been bothering. I cannot get internal networks and routing between them to work as I would like to. Goal is to set four networks and control access with ACL:s between those.
1. Outside
2. DMZ
3. ServerNet1
4. Inside
ASA version is 9.1 and i have been reading on two different ways on handling IP routing with this. NAT Exempt and not configuring NAT at all and letting normal IP routing to handle internal networks. No matter how I configure, with or without NAT I cannot get access from inside network to DMZ or from ServerNet1 to DMZ. Strange thing is that I can access services from DMZ to Inside and ServerNet1 if access list allows it. For instance DNS server is on Inside network and DMZ works great using it.
Here is the running conf:
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 20
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 20
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 19
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10-11,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10-11,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 10
interface Vlan10
nameif inside
security-level 90
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan11
nameif ServerNet1
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan19
nameif DMZ
security-level 10
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan20
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
ftp mode passive
clock timezone EEST 2
clock summer-time EEDT recurring last Sun Mar 3:00 last Sun Oct 4:00
object network obj_any
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network obj-192.168.2.0
subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-192.168.3.0
subnet 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
object network DNS
host 192.168.2.10
description DNS Liikenne
object network Srv2
host 192.168.2.10
description DC, DNS, DNCP
object network obj-192.168.4.0
subnet 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
object network ServerNet1
subnet 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
object-group protocol TCPUDP
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group network RFC1918
object-group network InternalNetworks
network-object 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1
service-object tcp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq nameserver
service-object udp destination eq ntp
object-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_1 tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
object-group service rdp tcp-udp
description Microsoft RDP
port-object eq 3389
object-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_2 tcp
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2
service-object tcp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq domain
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object object obj-192.168.2.0
network-object object obj-192.168.4.0
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit ip object obj-192.168.3.0 object obj_any
access-list dmz_access_in extended deny ip any object-group InternalNetworks
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.3.0 object DNS eq domain
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.3.0 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 object-group rdp
access-list DMZ_access_in extended deny ip any object-group InternalNetworks
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit tcp object obj-192.168.3.0 object obj_any object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_2
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object obj-192.168.2.0 object-group InternalNetworks
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj_any object-group rdp
access-list inside_access_in extended permit tcp object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj_any object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1 object Srv2 object obj_any
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj-192.168.3.0 object-group rdp
access-list ServerNet1_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2 any object DNS
access-list ServerNet1_access_in extended permit ip any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu ServerNet1 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
mtu outside 1500
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-711-52.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
nat (inside,DMZ) source static obj-192.168.2.0 obj-192.168.2.0 destination static obj-192.168.2.0 obj-192.168.2.0 no-proxy-arp
object network obj_any
nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
nat (DMZ,outside) after-auto source dynamic obj_any interface destination static obj_any obj_any
nat (ServerNet1,outside) after-auto source dynamic obj-192.168.4.0 interface
access-group ServerNet1_access_in in interface ServerNet1
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 ServerNet1
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 ServerNet1
ssh 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymousHi Jouni,
Yep, Finnish would be good also =)
In front of ASA is DSL modem, on the trunk ports is Hyper-V host that uses the trunk ports so that every VM has their VLAN ID defined in the VM level. Everything is working good on that end. Also there is WLAN Access Pois on one of the ASA ports, on the WLAN AP there is the management portal address on DMZ that i have been testing agains (192.168.3.4)
If i configure Dynamic PAT from inside to the DMZ then the traffic starts to work from inside to all hosts on DMZ but thats not the right way to do it so no shortcuts =)
Here is the conf now, still doesnt work:
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 20
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 20
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 19
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10-11,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10-11,19-20
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 10
interface Vlan10
nameif inside
security-level 90
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan11
nameif ServerNet1
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan19
nameif DMZ
security-level 10
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan20
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
ftp mode passive
clock timezone EEST 2
clock summer-time EEDT recurring last Sun Mar 3:00 last Sun Oct 4:00
object network obj_any
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network obj-192.168.2.0
subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-192.168.3.0
subnet 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
object network DNS
host 192.168.2.10
description DNS Liikenne
object network Srv2
host 192.168.2.10
description DC, DNS, DNCP
object network obj-192.168.4.0
subnet 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
object network ServerNet1
subnet 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
object-group protocol TCPUDP
protocol-object udp
protocol-object tcp
object-group network RFC1918
object-group network InternalNetworks
network-object 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1
service-object tcp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq nameserver
service-object udp destination eq ntp
object-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_1 tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
object-group service rdp tcp-udp
description Microsoft RDP
port-object eq 3389
object-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_2 tcp
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq ftp-data
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2
service-object tcp destination eq domain
service-object udp destination eq domain
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object object obj-192.168.2.0
network-object object obj-192.168.4.0
object-group network DEFAULT-PAT-SOURCE
description Default PAT source networks
network-object 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
access-list dmz_access_in extended permit ip object obj-192.168.3.0 object obj_any
access-list dmz_access_in extended deny ip any object-group InternalNetworks
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.3.0 object DNS eq domain
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.3.0 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 object-group rdp
access-list DMZ_access_in extended deny ip any object-group InternalNetworks
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit tcp object obj-192.168.3.0 object obj_any object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_2
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object obj-192.168.2.0 object-group InternalNetworks
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj_any object-group rdp
access-list inside_access_in extended permit tcp object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj_any object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1 object Srv2 object obj_any
access-list inside_access_in extended permit object-group TCPUDP object obj-192.168.2.0 object obj-192.168.3.0 object-group rdp
access-list ServerNet1_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2 any object DNS
access-list ServerNet1_access_in extended permit ip any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu ServerNet1 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
mtu outside 1500
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-711-52.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
nat (any,outside) after-auto source dynamic DEFAULT-PAT-SOURCE interface
access-group ServerNet1_access_in in interface ServerNet1
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 ServerNet1
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 ServerNet1
ssh 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous -
Hi All,
I'm looking to connect a Cisco ASA 5525 firewall that will provide primary internet access to our core network. I want the ASA to learn routes from our core and advertise a default route by OSPF.
I'm happy with the basic configuration here but I'm wondering if there is any advatange to have the ASA sitting in a non-backbone area instead of area 0. Are there any best practises with this scenario or is connecting the ASA to area 0 perfectly acceptable?
Thanks,Hi Will,
I Suggest you to keep your ASA in Area 0, instead of non-backbone area.
I assume your asa will be having one end connected with LAN/Core LAN and other end with the public segment right.....
Then you can have the basic configuration set on ASA, as simple as possible...
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1.
network 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 0
timers spf 1 10
log-adj-changes
You will be running the OSPF between your edge router and asa....
Please correct me if my understanding is wrong.
Regards
Karthik -
Hi folks.
Just needing to find out how to implement static routing in my router. I can't seem to get it to work.
I have an internal server that I want all of my requests to go to, and it has an internal IP of 192.168.1.7. This router is 192.168.1.1, so it's pretty straight forward. So I thought. Also, can I break up various services to point to different machines? Such as:
Machine
Ports
192.168.1.21
80, 443
192.168.1.7
25, 53, 110, 143, 995, 587
Firmware is 1.0.5.4
Any advice appreciated.
CheersHello,
Thank you for the information and I'm sorry you are having issues with your device.
I think your problem is related to the configuration you are using.
First of all, go ahead and delete all the static routing and the port forwarding rules you have created as it will be better to start from zero.
These are the requirements for this to work, make sure you met them:
1- Check the WAN IP of the router and make sure it is the public IP address. If you don't have the public IP address then contact your ISP to get the modem on bridge mode.
2- Make sure that the server you are trying to reach from the outside is using the IP address of the router as the default gateway
3- Go to the firewall and then to access rules and create all the rules needed for your server (Check the attached screenshot). Here is a document showing how to create the rules:
http://sbkb.cisco.com/CiscoSB/ukp.aspx?vw=1&docid=01ef2188693e42058388dbfe3311ea1f_Access_Rules_Configuration_on_Cisco_Small_Business_RV120W_Wi.xml&pid=2&respid=0&snid=7&dispid=0&cpage=search
Keep in mind that this is everything that needs to be done to open the ports. When you create the access rules a matching port forwarding rule is created automatically.
Please let us know if you have any questions -
Cisco asa 5505 issues ( ROUTING AND PAT)
I have some issues with my cisco asa 5505 config. Please see details below:
NETWORK SETUP:
gateway( 192.168.223.191) - cisco asa 5505 ( outside - 192.168.223.200 , inside - 192.168.2.253, DMZ - 172.16.3.253 ) -
ISSUES:
1)
no route from DMZ to outside
example:
ping from 172.16.3201 to the gateway
6 Jan 27 2014 11:15:33 172.16.3.201 39728 Failed to locate egress interface for ICMP from outside:172.16.3.201/39728 to 172.16.3.253/0
2)
not working access from external to DMZ AT ALL
ASA DETAILS:
cisco asa5505
Device license Base
Maximum Physical Interfaces 8 perpetual
VLANs 3 DMZ Restricted
Inside Hosts Unlimited perpetual
configuration:
firewall200(config)# show run
: Saved
ASA Version 9.1(3)
hostname firewall200
domain-name test1.com
enable password xxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
passwd XXXXXXXXXXX encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 100
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 300
interface Vlan100
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 192.168.223.200 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan200
mac-address 001b.539c.597e
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.2.253 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan300
no forward interface Vlan200
nameif DMZ
security-level 50
ip address 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa913-k8.bin
boot config disk0:/startup-config.cfg
ftp mode passive
clock timezone GMT/BST 0
clock summer-time GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 1:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name test1.com
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object network firewall-dmz-gateway
host 172.16.3.253
object network firewall-internal-gateway
host 172.16.2.253
object network com1
host 192.168.223.227
object network web2-ext
host 192.168.223.201
object network web2-int
host 172.16.3.201
object network gateway
host 192.168.223.191
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object-group network DMZ_SUBNET
network-object 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service www tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit icmp any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-ext eq www
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-714.bin
no asdm history enable
arp DMZ 172.16.4.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp DMZ 172.16.3.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
object network web2-int
nat (DMZ,outside) static web2-ext service tcp www www
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
route inside 172.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.223.191 1
route inside 172.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.223.191 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh timeout 60
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 0
dhcpd address 172.16.2.10-172.16.2.10 inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 176.58.109.199 source outside prefer
ntp server 81.150.197.169 source outside
ntp server 82.113.154.206
username xxxx password xxxxxxxxx encrypted
class-map DMZ-class
match any
policy-map global_policy
policy-map DMZ-policy
class DMZ-class
inspect icmp
service-policy DMZ-policy interface DMZ
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:9c73fa27927822d24c75c49f09c67c24
: endThank you one more time for everthing. It is workingin indeed
Reason why maybe sometimes I had some 'weird' results was because I had all devices connected to the same switch.Separtated all networks to a different switches helped.Anyway if you could take a look one last time to my configuration and let me know if it's good enough to deploy it on live ( only www for all , ssh restricted from outside, lan to dmz) .Thanks one more time.
show run
: Saved
ASA Version 9.1(3)
hostname firewall200
domain-name test1.com
enable password xxxxxxxxxx encrypted
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
passwd xxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 100
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 300
interface Vlan100
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 192.168.223.200 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan200
mac-address 001b.539c.597e
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.2.253 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan300
no forward interface Vlan200
nameif DMZ
security-level 50
ip address 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa913-k8.bin
boot config disk0:/startup-config.cfg
ftp mode passive
clock timezone GMT/BST 0
clock summer-time GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 1:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns domain-lookup inside
dns domain-lookup DMZ
dns server-group DefaultDNS
name-server 8.8.8.8
name-server 8.8.4.4
domain-name test1.com
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network firewall-dmz-gateway
host 172.16.3.253
object network firewall-internal-gateway
host 172.16.2.253
object network com1
host 192.168.223.227
object network web2-ext
host 192.168.223.201
object network web2-int
host 172.16.3.201
object network gateway
host 192.168.223.191
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object-group network DMZ_SUBNET
network-object 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service www tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit icmp any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit tcp 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 interface outside eq ssh
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-int eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-int eq ssh
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit any inside
icmp permit any DMZ
asdm image disk0:/asdm-714.bin
no asdm history enable
arp DMZ 172.16.4.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp DMZ 172.16.3.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
object network web2-int
nat (DMZ,outside) static web2-ext net-to-net
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.223.191 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh timeout 60
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 0
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 176.58.109.199 source outside prefer
ntp server 81.150.197.169 source outside
ntp server 82.113.154.206
username xxxxx password xxxxxxxxx encrypted
class-map DMZ-class
match any
policy-map global_policy
policy-map DMZ-policy
class DMZ-class
inspect icmp
service-policy DMZ-policy interface DMZ
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:f264c94bb8c0dd206385a6b72afe9e5b
: end -
Site-to-Site VPN between Cisco ASA 5505 (8.4) and Cisco Router (IOS 15.2)
Hi, I'm trying to create Site-to-Site VPN between Cisco ASA 5505 and Cisco Router 3945.
I've tried create configuration with and without ASA wizard, but anyway it doesn't work.
Please help me to find where is the issue.
I have two sites and would like to get access from 192.168.83.0 to 192.168.17.0
192.168.17.0 --- S1.S1.S1.S1 (IOS Router) ==================== S2.S2.S2.S2 (ASA 5505) --- 192.168.83.0
Here is my current configuration.
Thanks for your help.
IOS Configuration
version 15.2
crypto isakmp policy 1
encr aes 256
authentication pre-share
group 2
crypto isakmp key cisco address 198.0.183.225
crypto isakmp invalid-spi-recovery
crypto ipsec transform-set AES-SET esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
mode transport
crypto map static-map 1 ipsec-isakmp
set peer S2.S2.S2.S2
set transform-set AES-SET
set pfs group2
match address 100
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address S1.S1.S1.S1 255.255.255.240
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly in
duplex auto
speed auto
crypto map static-map
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly in
duplex auto
speed auto
access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.17.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.83.0 0.0.0.255
ASA Configuration
ASA Version 8.4(3)
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.83.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address S2.S2.S2.S2 255.255.255.248
ftp mode passive
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network inside-network
subnet 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0
object network datacenter
host S1.S1.S1.S1
object network datacenter-network
subnet 192.168.17.0 255.255.255.0
object network NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24
subnet 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list outside_access_in extended deny ip any any log
access-list outside_cryptomap extended permit ip 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0 object datacenter-network
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool vpn_pool 192.168.83.200-192.168.83.254 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat (inside,outside) source dynamic inside-network interface
nat (inside,outside) source static inside-network inside-network destination static inside-network inside-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
nat (inside,outside) source static inside-network inside-network destination static datacenter-network datacenter-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
nat (inside,outside) source static NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24 destination static datacenter-network pdatacenter-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 DEFAULT_GATEWAY 1
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET mode transport
crypto dynamic-map dyno 10 set ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set
crypto map vpn 1 match address outside_cryptomap
crypto map vpn 1 set pfs
crypto map vpn 1 set peer S1.S1.S1.S1
crypto map vpn 1 set ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET
crypto map vpn 20 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dyno
crypto map vpn interface outside
crypto isakmp nat-traversal 3600
crypto ikev1 enable outside
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 20
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1 internal
group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1 attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol ikev1
group-policy remote_vpn_policy internal
group-policy remote_vpn_policy attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol ikev1 l2tp-ipsec
username artem password 8xs7XK3To4s5WfTvtKAutA== nt-encrypted
username admin password rqiFSVJFung3fvFZ encrypted privilege 15
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup general-attributes
address-pool vpn_pool
default-group-policy remote_vpn_policy
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ppp-attributes
authentication ms-chap-v2
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 general-attributes
default-group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
Cryptochecksum:f55f10c19a0848edd2466d08744556eb
: endThanks for helping me again. I really appreciate.
I don't hve any NAT-exemptions in Cisco IOS Router. Transform-set I will change soon, but I've tried with tunnel mode and it didn't work.
Maybe NAT-exemptions is the issue. Can you advice me which exemptions should be in Cisco IOS Router?
Because on Cisco ASA I guess I have everything.
Here is show crypto session detail
router(config)#do show crypto session detail
Crypto session current status
Code: C - IKE Configuration mode, D - Dead Peer Detection
K - Keepalives, N - NAT-traversal, T - cTCP encapsulation
X - IKE Extended Authentication, F - IKE Fragmentation
Interface: GigabitEthernet0/0
Session status: DOWN
Peer: 198.0.183.225 port 500 fvrf: (none) ivrf: (none)
Desc: (none)
Phase1_id: (none)
IPSEC FLOW: permit ip 192.168.17.0/255.255.255.0 192.168.83.0/255.255.255.0
Active SAs: 0, origin: crypto map
Inbound: #pkts dec'ed 0 drop 0 life (KB/Sec) 0/0
Outbound: #pkts enc'ed 0 drop 0 life (KB/Sec) 0/0
Should I see something in crypto isakmp sa?
pp-border#sh crypto isakmp sa
IPv4 Crypto ISAKMP SA
dst src state conn-id status
IPv6 Crypto ISAKMP SA
Thanks again for your help. -
Configuring Static Route Tracking Using ASDM 7.1(3) ASA 9.1(2)
I have recently updated my ASA5520 to 9.1(2) and I am using ASDM 7.1(3) to configure Static Route Tracking. I have done this previoussy in earlier version of ASDM without a problem. There seems to be a new field in the Tracked Options section. What is the "Target Interface"? Is it the interface I want to use as the standby route when the Monitor fails? Or is it the Interface that is doing the monitoring?
I have looked through Cisco ASA Series General Operations ASDM Configuration Guide Software Version 7.1, as well as older ASDM books and this field is never listed or described.Hi,
The target interface will be the interface through which you will be polling some destination IP address with ICMP Echos to determine if the route through that interface is still valid.
So in your case you would use "Outside"
Heres the link to the ASA Command Reference listing the above "type" command under the "sla monitor 1" configuration
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/command-reference/t2.html#wp1568359
- Jouni -
Cisco asa 5505 with Router 881w Configuration Help
Hello all,
I'm having trouble setting up a second vlan to route to the internet. I have a Cisco ASA 5505 connected to my ISP(OUTSIDE) and a Cisco 881w (INSIDE) router in the back of my firewall. My vlan 10 with the network 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0 works with pat, however vlan 15 that is on my 881w router does not route to the internet at all. I can only ping from 192.168.15.15 network to 192.168.5.1 I would like some advice on how can I make this set up work. Attached with this discussion is a picture of my topology.
Thanks in advance.
here are the show runs:
Cisco ASA 5505 show run:
ASA Version 8.3(1)
names
interface Vlan1
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface Vlan5
mac-address xxxx.xxxx.xxxx
nameif OUTSIDE
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
interface Vlan10
nameif INSIDE
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 5
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/4
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/5
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/6
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/7
shutdown
ftp mode passive
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
object network INTERNAL_LAN
subnet 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
object network PRIVATE_LAN_192
subnet 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224
description PRIVATE_LAN_192
access-list INSIDE_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list INSIDE_access_in extended deny ip any any
access-list OUTSIDE_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list OUTSIDE_access_in extended deny ip any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
mtu OUTSIDE 1500
mtu INSIDE 1500
ip verify reverse-path interface OUTSIDE
ip verify reverse-path interface INSIDE
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
object network INTERNAL_LAN
nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic interface
object network PRIVATE_LAN_192
nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic interface
access-group OUTSIDE_access_in in interface OUTSIDE
access-group INSIDE_access_in in interface INSIDE
route INSIDE 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.5.2 1
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 75.75.76.76
dhcpd address 192.168.5.10-192.168.5.100 INSIDE
dhcpd enable INSIDE
Router 881w show run:
Current configuration : 4912 bytes
version 12.4
no ip source-route
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.15.1 192.168.15.10
ip dhcp pool PRIVATE_LAN
network 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224
interface FastEthernet0
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,15,1002-1005
switchport mode trunk
interface FastEthernet1
interface FastEthernet2
interface FastEthernet3
interface FastEthernet4
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
interface wlan-ap0
description Service module interface to manage the embedded AP
no ip address
arp timeout 0
interface Wlan-GigabitEthernet0
description Internal switch interface connecting to the embedded AP
interface Vlan1
no ip address
interface Vlan15
ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.224
no ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet4
no ip http server
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-serverThe cable modem does not have any configuration. I cant add any to it. Its a cisco dpc3008. From vlan 10 i have no problem to get to the internet with the above configuration. My problem is just vlan 15.
-
Cisco ASA 5505 VPN Routing/Networking Question
I have a very basic question about Cisco ASA 5505 IPsec Site to Site VPNs. I want to install a Cisco ASA 5505 at a Data Center, in a LAN subnet that utilizes publicly routable IP addresses. I would like to install a second Cisco ASA 5505 in a remote branch office as its peer.
Regardless of whether I use publicly routable IPs at the branch office in the "inside" network or non-routable IPs, how would the devices and servers at the Data Center know to route IP packets destined for the branch office back through the Cisco ASA instead of through the default gateway at the Data Center? I can see accomplishing this if every single device at the Data Center is configured with routing table entries, but that isn't feasible. It also isn't feasible to use the Cisco ASA 5505 as the default gateway for all of the devices as the Data Center, allowing it to decide where the traffic should go.
What am I missing? Is the solution to try to map branch office IPs to IP addresses within the Data Center's LAN subnet so that all of the traffic is on the same subnet?You can do it in several different ways.
One way is to tell the server that if it has traffic to network x then it needs to go to the ASA all other traffic is to head for the default gateway.
In windows this is done via the route command
do not forget to make it "persistent" otherwise the route will disapear when your reboot the server.
in unix/linux
It is also the route command
Or you can tell your "default gateway" to route that network to the ASA
Good luck
HTH -
Cisco ASA - 2 Site to Site routes needed for failover -Is possible?
3 physical sites. 2 ASA 5510 (routing mode_). 3rd site is in between ASA sites. 2 different connections. Depending on which link goes down, a certain set of Network Lists for Site to Site VPN is needed to place the 3rd site subnets where they belong depending on which link dies. The tunnels all work. Here is my wonder: Can I automate this somehow in my environment (all Cisco 3750/3560/2960) so that I can leave both tunnels in place so that if either link dies, the appropriate tunnel is picked for failover? Running 8.03 code on ASA. Using EIGRP (love that protocol). Anyone have any ideas?
You can implement failover or loadbalancing . Use this configuration examples for your configurations.
http://cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/tsd_products_support_configure.html -
Cisco ASA 5505 - 2 questions - VPN Licensing; Routing
Hi,
I have a client that has a Cisco ASA 5505 security appliance. Currently it is setup as a "proof of concept" for clientless browser-based SSL VPN. The device came with 2 licenses for this service, and we need to increase that somewhere between 10-25 users. 25 users is the max on this device I believe.
I have searched Cisco.com and tried Googling the ASA 5505 for licensing but I can't find the correct license that I need for this.
The second question I have is routing capability. We have a WAN connection to another branch of the computer from this location where the ASA 5505 is located. A Cisco 2851 is used for this connection. We are wanting to bring in a high speed Internet connection for the VPN access and Internet access. What I need to know is can we put the WAN and Internet connections behind the ASA 5505 and have that route appropriately to the branch WAN for that traffic and all other traffic to the Internet?
Thanks!
--KentHi Kent,
Thank you for your question. This community is for Cisco Small Business products and your question is in reference to a Cisco Elite/Classic product. Please post your question in the Cisco NetPro forums located here: http://forums.cisco.com/eforum/servlet/NetProf?page=main (http://forums.cisco.com/eforum/servlet/NetProf?page=main) This forum has subject matter experts on Cisco Elite/Classic products that may be able to answer your question.
Regards,
David Dunlap
SBSC Engineer -
Need Help for configuring Floating static route in My ASA.
Hi All,
I need your support for doing a floating static route in My ASA.
I have tried this last time but i was not able to make it. But this time i have to Finish it.
Please find our network Diagram and configuration of ASA
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 6.6.6.6 1 track 1
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 6.6.6.6 1
route rOutside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 3.3.3.3 10
route inside 10.10.4.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.3.1 1
route inside 10.10.8.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.3.1 1
route inside 10.10.9.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.3.1 1
route inside 10.10.15.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.3.1 1
route rOutside x.x.x.x 255.255.255.255 5.5.5.5 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 10.10.3.77 255.255.255.255 inside
http 10.10.8.157 255.255.255.255 inside
http 10.10.3.59 255.255.255.255 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
sla monitor 123
type echo protocol ipIcmpEcho 8.8.8.8 interface outside
num-packets 3
frequency 10
sla monitor schedule 123 life forever start-time now
crypto ipsec transform-set cpa esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map vpn_cpa 1 match address acl_cpavpn
crypto map vpn_cpa 1 set peer a.a.a.a
crypto map vpn_cpa 1 set transform-set abc
crypto map vpn_cpa 1 set security-association lifetime seconds 3600
crypto map vpn_cpa interface outside
crypto isakmp identity address
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp policy 65535
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
track 1 rtr 123 reachability
telnet 10.10.3.77 255.255.255.255 inside
telnet 10.10.8.157 255.255.255.255 inside
telnet 10.10.3.61 255.255.255.255 inside
telnet timeout 500
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics port
threat-detection statistics protocol
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 10.10.3.14
webvpn
tunnel-group .a.a.a.a ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
service-policy global_policy global
smtp-server 10.10.5.11
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:eea6e7b6efe5d1a180439658c3912942
: end
i think half of the configuration stil there in the ASA.
Diagram.
Thanks
RoopeshYou have missed the last command in your configuration, Please check it again
route ISP1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 6.6.6.6 track 1
route ISP2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 3.3.3.3
sla monitor 10
type echo protocol ipIcmpEcho 8.8.8.8 interface ISP1
num-packets 3
frequency 10
sla monitor schedule 123 life forever start-time now
track 1 rtr 123 reachability
You can do NAT in same way, here the logical name of the interface will be different.
Share the result
Please rate any helpful posts. -
Cisco UC560 Not Clearing Static Routes When VPN Connections Drop
We have a Cisco UC560 (UC560-FXO-K9) running "Cisco IOS Software, UC500 Software (UC500-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M),
Version 15.1(2)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)" The issue is when we have end users connecting with the Cisco VPN Client to this device sometimes we are unable to connect to any devices on our LAN or sometimes we can't connect to the LAN on the other end of our site-to-site VPN. The one symptom I've observed when this happens is that old VPN sessions that have disconnected appear to leave static routes from the user's outside IP at their home to an IP on our LAN to a Virtual-Access interface. When this starts to happen, I restart the firewall to clear out the stale static routes and the problem is fixed, for a while at least. Below is the current state where we have the site-to-site VPN connected to our branch office and 2 user's connected with Cisco VPN clients. Below that is the static route table which has 5 total Virtual-Access interface routes (one is an extra route for a user currently connected so that their outside IP is in the static route table with 2 inside IP's associated.) Is there a way to fix the cleanup of VPN connections when they terminate?
#sh crypto isakmp peers
Peer: <branch office outside IP> Port: 500 Local: <firewall's outside IP>
Phase1 id: <branch office outside IP>
Peer: <users's outside IP #1> Port: 50420 Local: <firewall's outside IP>
Phase1 id: EZVPN_GRP_437
Peer: <user's outside IP #2> Port: 49345 Local: <firewall's outside IP>
Phase1 id: EZVPN_GRP_437
Bugsy#sh ip ro st
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
Gateway of last resort is <next hop of ISP for firewall> to network 0.0.0.0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via <next hop of ISP for firewall>
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 12 subnets, 3 masks
S 10.0.0.153/32 [1/0] via <non-connected IP of VPN user>, Virtual-Access2
S 10.0.0.155/32 [1/0] via <non-connected IP of VPN user>, Virtual-Access2
S 10.0.0.156/32 [1/0] via <user's outside IP #2>, Virtual-Access3
S 10.0.0.158/32 [1/0] via <user's outside IP #1>, Virtual-Access3
S 10.0.0.159/32 [1/0] via <user's outside IP #2 again>, Virtual-Access2
S 10.1.10.1/32 is directly connected, Vlan90Hi Brian,
This sounds like you are running into the following known issue:
CSCtl03682 - EzVPN client: Several RRI routes pointing to same virtual interface
which is Dup'd to:
CSCtf39056 - RRI routes not deleted
This is fixed since 15.1(2)T4, so I would recommend upgrading to SWP 8.2 or higher. The only other way to clean up the stuck routes is to reload the router.
Thanks,
Brandon -
Dynamic Routing Protocol Support in Cisco ASA Multiple Context Mode
Dear Experts,
Wold like to know whether dynamic Routing Protocol Support in Cisco ASA Firewall Multiple Context Mode. If yes then please provide OS version and Hardware Model of Cisco ASA Firewall. Appreciate the quick response. Thanks.Hi,
Check out this document for the information
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/roadmap/asa_new_features.html#wp93116
Its lists the following for software level 9.0(1)
Multiple Context Mode Features
Dynamic routing in Security Contexts
EIGRP and OSPFv2 dynamic routing protocols are now supported in multiple context mode. OSPFv3, RIP, and multicast routing are not supported.
Seems to me you would need some 9.x version to support the above mentioned Dynamic Routing Protocols.
I don't think its related to the hardware model of the ASA other than that it requires a model that supports Multiple Context Mode. To my understanding the only model that doesnt support that is ASA5505 of the whole ASA5500 and ASA5500-X series.
Hope this helps
- Jouni -
Error Routing protocol - EIGRP between Cisco ASA with Switch 4506
Dear Cisco Team,
I have problem when I configed EIGRP between cisco ASA 5510 with core switch 4506. This is below error
*Nov 4 05:08:09.898: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
*Nov 4 05:09:29.409: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: retry limit exceeded
*Nov 4 05:09:29.499: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
*Nov 4 05:10:35.609: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.18 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: holding time expired
*Nov 4 05:10:49.009: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: retry limit exceeded
*Nov 4 05:10:53.230: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
quang huy2004: *Nov 4 05:08:09.898: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
*Nov 4 05:09:29.409: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: retry limit exceeded
*Nov 4 05:09:29.499: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
*Nov 4 05:10:35.609: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.18 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: holding time expired
*Nov 4 05:10:49.009: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is down: retry limit exceeded
*Nov 4 05:10:53.230: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor 172.16.10.20 (GigabitEthernet2/42) is up: new adjacency
the tech Spec
ASA, IOS : 8.0.2
4506, License IP Base; OS: Unisal 15 M.2
I checked between ASA with Router ok; but between ASA with 4506 error
Can you help me ?Hello,
This logs means that the hold time expired so the hello packets are not being received, usually means multicast packets are missed-224.0.0.10)
I would recommend you to try another cable because this ussualy is a phisical or congestion issue.
Can you try that and let us know the result, also if that does not help can you send us the following outputs:
-Show ip EIGPR neighbors
-Debug EIGRP packet hello
Regards,
Julio
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