Decrypting with 2 differents keys

Hi (I�am new to encryption), I'm using DES/CBC/NoPadding with a blank iVBytes array and BoucyCastle as provider. I don't know why I can encrypt a text using a key and I can decrypt it with a similar key. For example:
1) I encrypt "AAAAFAFAFAEEEEEE" using "54177127" as key, then I decrypt it using "54177126" (the last digit differs in one)
2) I encrypt "AAAAFAFAFAEEEEEE" using "99999999" as key, then I decrypt it using "8888888" (the same happens if I use two's, three�s, four�s, etc)
How can this be possible?
Thanks. Ramiro.

Ok I get it: I'll always have many keys. Thanks Sabre.
Edited by: rlaso on Apr 1, 2008 6:19 AM
Edited by: rlaso on Apr 1, 2008 6:37 AM

Similar Messages

3DES decryption with SHA1 hashed key

Hello all,
I've been given the task of rewriting an existing VB application in Java, and one routine makes use of the Microsoft Cryptography API.
The VB code decrypts a string using TripleDES decryption, using a string key that's been hashed with a SHA1 has algorithm.
Most of the java DESede encryption/decryption examples I've worked through generate keys with a KeyGenerator instance, but I have not yet found any examples that use a key that's been SHA1 hashed.
My attempts at using a hashed byte[] array of my key phrase with a DESede Crypto instance always return a "wrong key size" error.
Can anyone provide some help? Example code fragments or anything would help.

Thanks for the reply, and you're right in that this might be a more appropriate question to ask on a VB forum or on a MS cryptography API forum.
Nevertheless, I've been able to make some headway on the VB side by getting the bytes of the SHA-1 hash map through some API calls.
The hex representation of the SHA-1 hashed keyword:
"3EC10CE885353DCD23B912860C2B91885CD3D6D1"
A keyword to use as a test:
"logins"
Hex representation of the 3DES encrypted result of "logins" using the hashed keyword:
"FB158A921E3C4CDB"
Currently, my problem is with the length of the key. As you pointed out, SHA is 20 bytes, while 3DES is looking for 24 bytes. I'll experiment with your suggested 2-key approach, but here's my test code at the moment:
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESedeKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class EncryptionTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String hashedKey = "3EC10CE885353DCD23B912860C2B91885CD3D6D1";
String textToCode = "logins";
byte[] keyBytes = hexStringToBytes( hashedKey );
byte[] source = textToCode.getBytes();
SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "DESede");
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(source);
String sresult = hex( result );
System.out.println( result );
} catch ( NoSuchPaddingException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch ( BadPaddingException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch ( NoSuchAlgorithmException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch ( InvalidKeyException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
static byte[] hexStringToBytes( String s ) {
int iLength = s.length();
int iBuff = iLength / 2;
byte[] buff = new byte[ iBuff ];
int j = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < iLength; i+=2) {
try {
String s1 = s.substring(i, i+2);
buff[j++] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(s1, 16);
} catch ( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
return buff;
static String hex(byte[] data) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte b : data) {
sb.append(Character.forDigit((b & 240) >> 4, 16));
sb.append(Character.forDigit((b & 15), 16));
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Failed to decrypt protected XML node "DTS:Password" with error 0x8009000B "Key not valid for use in specified state

we have developed packages to do the followings
Extract data from DB2 Source and put it in MS Sql Server 2008 database (Lets Say DatabaseA).From MS Sql Server 2008 (DatabaseA)
we will process the data and place it in another database MS Sql Server 2008 (DatabaseB)
We have created packages in BIDS..We created datasource connection in Datasource folder in BIDS..Which has DB2 Connection and both Ms Sql Server connection (Windows authentication-Let
say its pointing to the server -ServerA which has DatabaseA and DatabaseB).The datasource connections will be used in packages during development.
For deployment we have created Package Configuration which will have both DB2 Connection and MS SqlServer connection in the config
We deployed the packages in different MS SqlServer by changing the connectionstring in the config for DB2 and MS SqlServer...
While runing the package we are getting the following error message
Code: 0xC0016016 Source: Description: Failed to decrypt protected XML node "DTS:Password" with error 0x8009000B "Key not valid for
use in specified state.". You may not be authorized to access this information. This error occurs when there is a cryptographic error. Verify that the correct key is available.
ilikemicrosoft

Hi Surendiran,
This is because the package has been created by somebody else and the package is being deployed under sombody else's account. e.g. If you are the creator then the package is encryption set according to your account and the package setup in SQL server is
under a different user account.
This happens because the package protection level is set to EncryptSensitiveWithUserKey which encrypts
sensitive information using creator's account name.
As a solution:
Either you have to set up the package in SQL server under your account (which some infrastructures do not allow).
OR
Set the package property Protection Level to "DontSaveSensitive" and add a configuration file
to the package and set the initial values for all the variables and all the connection manager in that configuration file (which might be tedious of-course).
OR
The third options (which I like do) is to open the package file and delete the password encryption entries from the package. Do note that this is not supported by designer and every time you make changes to the connection managers these encryption entries come
back.
Hope this helps.
Please mark the post as answered if it answers your question

I have a new hard drive and itunes and my computer (windows XP) no longer recognise my ipod. I also had the problem with the registry keys not being present but this has now been fixed. However i can no longer link my ipod up with itunes.

When I first tried itunes with my new hard drive there was the problem with the registry keys but something also flagged up about needing a signed driver. Is this anything to do with why Itunes and my computer no longer recognises when my ipod is linked up? Whatever i try under 'devices' my ipod is never available to sync up. If anyone can help I would be most grateful.

Thanks for your reply. Unfortunately this has not worked. I didn't have quicktime to begin with so I don't know if that makes a difference? After following the instructions, I get the "registry keys missing" problem appear again (which I've subsequently fixed again) and then when I connected the ipod I got the following message - 'Device driver software was not successfully installed'.
I've tried windows update but this doesn't do anything as '...the service is not running'.
Any suggestions?

Encrypt/Decrypt data, multiple public keys using Bouncy castle api?

Hi all.
I need to implement encrypt/decrypt functionality of some data with many public keys using bouncy castle api and EnvelopedData class in java 1.4 SE.
Could someone give me examples how to do it. I searched whole the internet and i could not find simple example.

Hi thanks very much.
I had a quick look at the examples. I will see if they could help me.
Here is more specific what i want:
Encrypt data with multiple public keys that are kept in .pkcs12 file.
And decrypt the data using coresponding private key after that.
I must use bouncy castle api for java 1.4 se.
Best regards
Edited by: menchev on Nov 13, 2008 8:26 AM

Problem in enc/dec with DSA-Elgamal (keys generated using GNUPG utility)

Hi all
Facing the problem in encryption/decryption using DSA-Elgamal (keys generated using GNUPG utility)
Steps followed
Generated a key pair using DSA and Elgamal (default) form GNUPG utility (size 1024)
Placed generated keys pubring.gpg & secring.gpg in the source directory where the code is executing but am getting the error
D:\test>c:\jdk\bin\java BouncyCastlePGPTest
Creating a temp file...
Temp file created at
D:\test\pgp
Reading the temp file to make sure that the bits were written
the message I want to encrypt
Get Public Key
Key Strength = 1024
Algorithm = 17
mohankumar (start) <[email protected]>
Key Count = 1
In Ecrypt File
creating comData...
comData created...
using PGPEncryptedDataGenerator...
111...
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: passed in key not an encryption key!f
D:\test>
but the same code works fine if we try to encrypt using RSA generated keys
D:\test>c:\jdk\bin\java BouncyCastlePGPTest
Creating a temp file...
Temp file created at
D:\test\pgp
Reading the temp file to make sure that the bits were written
the message I want to encrypt
Get Public Key
Key Strength = 1024
Algorithm = 1
sriganesh (sriganesh) <[email protected]>
Key Count = 1
In Ecrypt File
creating comData...
comData created...
using PGPEncryptedDataGenerator...
used PGPEncryptedDataGenerator...
wrote bOut to byte array...
Reading the encrypted file
-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
Version: BCPG v1.31
hIwD7qqzP41CKpUBBACOnQE265ud3AuJ8zGx9TjUFyeSwZH+PZJhjGLBTkI7gKdh
/hIF1u/sCzubw+9Mt8dbS0V2uHiqQgkCHAYIQKoVmiN65s8sUsIS0q3cTtBudUnd
xIEiyegtvB8LEpzldU/XrSglh8h6MdhhcPql46BG+0vs6p/bUAOygNv5e/DGzck2
1wNvc2/u2ffBgEP4qfrJUcF9OlvVAm03aB0S6gP8cH4LVdo5K9Bwu3d71qNKsryP
mML16rkA
=lfxf
-----END PGP MESSAGE-----
Decrypted Data= the message I want to encrypt
no message integrity check
Code As follows
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.ArmoredOutputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPCompressedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPEncryptedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPException;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPLiteralData;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.*;
import java.util.Iterator;
public class BouncyCastlePGPTest {
private static PGPPrivateKey findSecretKey(
                                                  InputStream keyIn,
                                                  long keyID,
                                                  char[] pass)
                                                  throws IOException, PGPException, NoSuchProviderException {
PGPSecretKeyRingCollection pgpSec = new PGPSecretKeyRingCollection(PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(keyIn));
PGPSecretKey pgpSecKey = pgpSec.getSecretKey(keyID);
if (pgpSecKey == null) {
return null;
return pgpSecKey.extractPrivateKey(pass, "BC");
private static void decryptFile(InputStream in, InputStream keyIn, char[] passwd) throws Exception
in = PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(in);
try {
PGPObjectFactory pgpF = new PGPObjectFactory(in);
PGPEncryptedDataList enc;
Object o = pgpF.nextObject();
// the first object might be a PGP marker packet.
if (o instanceof PGPEncryptedDataList)
enc = (PGPEncryptedDataList)o;
else
enc = (PGPEncryptedDataList)pgpF.nextObject();
// find the secret key
Iterator it = enc.getEncryptedDataObjects();
PGPPrivateKey sKey = null;
PGPPublicKeyEncryptedData pbe = null;
while (sKey == null && it.hasNext())
pbe = (PGPPublicKeyEncryptedData)it.next();
sKey = findSecretKey(keyIn, pbe.getKeyID(), passwd);
if (sKey == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("secret key for message not found.");
InputStream clear = pbe.getDataStream(sKey, "BC");
PGPObjectFactory plainFact = new PGPObjectFactory(clear);
Object message = plainFact.nextObject();
if (message instanceof PGPCompressedData)
PGPCompressedData cData = (PGPCompressedData)message;
PGPObjectFactory pgpFact = new PGPObjectFactory(cData.getDataStream());
message = pgpFact.nextObject();
if (message instanceof PGPLiteralData)
PGPLiteralData ld = (PGPLiteralData)message;
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(ld.getFileName());
InputStream unc = ld.getInputStream();
int ch;
System.out.print("\n\n\nDecrypted Data= ");
while ((ch = unc.read()) >= 0)
                         System.out.print(""+(char)ch);
fOut.write(ch);
System.out.println("\n\n\n");
else if (message instanceof PGPOnePassSignatureList)
throw new PGPException("encrypted message contains a signed message - not literal data.");
else
throw new PGPException("message is not a simple encrypted file - type unknown.");
if (pbe.isIntegrityProtected())
if (!pbe.verify())
System.err.println("message failed integrity check");
} else
System.err.println("message integrity check passed");
else
System.err.println("no message integrity check");
catch (PGPException e) {
System.err.println(e);
if (e.getUnderlyingException() != null) {
e.getUnderlyingException().printStackTrace();
     public static void main(String[] args) {
          // the keyring that holds the public key we're encrypting with
          String publicKeyFilePath = "D:\\test\\pubring.gpg"; //D:\\test\\pubring.pkr;
          // init the security provider
          Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
          try {
               System.out.println("Creating a temp file...");
               // create a file and write the string to it
               File outputfile = new File("pgp");//File.createTempFile("pgp", null);
               FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(outputfile);
               writer.write("the message I want to encrypt".toCharArray());
               writer.close();
               System.out.println("Temp file created at ");
               System.out.println(outputfile.getAbsolutePath());
               System.out.println("Reading the temp file to make sure that the bits were written\n----------------------------");
               BufferedReader isr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(outputfile));
               String line = "";
               while ((line = isr.readLine()) != null) {
                    System.out.println(line + "\n");
               // read the key
               FileInputStream     in = new FileInputStream(publicKeyFilePath);
               PGPPublicKey key = readPublicKey(in);
               // find out a little about the keys in the public key ring
               System.out.println("Key Strength = " + key.getBitStrength());
               System.out.println("Algorithm = " + key.getAlgorithm());
               int count = 0;
               for (java.util.Iterator iterator = key.getUserIDs(); iterator.hasNext();) {
                    count++;
                    System.out.println((String)iterator.next());
               System.out.println("Key Count = " + count);
               // create an armored ascii file
               FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputfile.getAbsolutePath() + ".asc");
               // encrypt the file
               encryptFile(outputfile.getAbsolutePath(), out, key);
               System.out.println("Reading the encrypted file\n----------------------------");
               BufferedReader isr2 = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(outputfile.getAbsolutePath() + ".asc")));
               String line2 = "";
               while ((line2 = isr2.readLine()) != null) {
                    System.out.println(line2);
//FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(args[1]);
          FileInputStream in2 = new FileInputStream("d:\\test\\pgp.asc");
     FileInputStream keyIn = new FileInputStream("d:\\test\\secring.gpg");
     decryptFile(in2, keyIn, "test123".toCharArray());
          } catch (PGPException e) {
               System.out.println(e.toString());
               System.out.println(e.getUnderlyingException().toString());
          } catch (Exception e) {
               System.out.println(e.toString());
     private static PGPPublicKey readPublicKey(InputStream in) throws IOException {
          System.out.println("Get Public Key");
          try {
               PGPPublicKeyRing pgpPub = new PGPPublicKeyRing(in);
               Iterator itr = pgpPub.getPublicKeys();
               PGPPublicKey pk = null;
               return pgpPub.getPublicKey();
          } catch (IOException io) {
               System.out.println("readPublicKey() threw an IOException");
               System.out.println(io.toString());
               throw io;
     private static void encryptFile(String fileName, OutputStream out, PGPPublicKey encKey)
//     throws IOException, NoSuchProviderException, PGPException
          try {
System.out.println("In Ecrypt File");
          out = new ArmoredOutputStream(out);
          ByteArrayOutputStream bOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          System.out.println("creating comData...");
          // get the data from the original file
          PGPCompressedDataGenerator comData = new PGPCompressedDataGenerator(PGPCompressedDataGenerator.ZIP);
          PGPUtil.writeFileToLiteralData(comData.open(bOut), PGPLiteralData.BINARY, new File(fileName));
          comData.close();
          System.out.println("comData created...");
          System.out.println("using PGPEncryptedDataGenerator...");
          // object that encrypts the data
          PGPEncryptedDataGenerator cPk = new PGPEncryptedDataGenerator(PGPEncryptedDataGenerator.CAST5, new SecureRandom(), "BC");
          cPk.addMethod(encKey);
          System.out.println("used PGPEncryptedDataGenerator...");
          // take the outputstream of the original file and turn it into a byte array
          byte[] bytes = bOut.toByteArray();
          System.out.println("wrote bOut to byte array...");
          // write the plain text bytes to the armored outputstream
          OutputStream cOut = cPk.open(out, bytes.length);
          cOut.write(bytes);
          // cOut.close();
          cPk.close();
          out.close();
          } catch (IOException ex) {
               System.out.println("IOException\t" +ex.toString());
          } catch (NoSuchProviderException ex1) {
               System.out.println("NoSuchProviderException\t" +ex1.toString());
          } catch (PGPException ex2) {
               System.out.println("PGPException\t" +ex2.toString());
}

First - you're responding to a year-old message. I doubt the OP is still around.
Second - DSA is a Digital Signature Algorithm. The error tells you exactly what the problem is - DSA is not an encryption algorithm, and can't be used as one.
Grant

Query with non partition key in partitioning table

i compare query select with non-partition key condition in table partition with 3, 4 and 6 partition.
time execution for 3 partition faster then 4 partition, time execution for 4 partition faster than 6 partition.
i know processing query select is selection all partition, but i don't know what make time execution different between 3, 4 and 6 partition??
whether the transfer from one partition to another partition takes time?
this example sql trace query select for 3,4 and 6 partition
3 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.70       7.57      25291     1157583
total        5.70       7.57      25291     1157583
Parsing user id: 61 (SKENARIO1)
Rows     Execution Plan
      0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
      0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=3
      0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
               'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=34 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.46       8.03      25126     1157583
total        5.46       8.03      25126     1157583
Parsing user id: 62 (SKENARIO2)
Rows     Execution Plan
      0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
      0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=4
      0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
               'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=46 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.73       9.13      25190     1157583
total        5.73       9.13      25190     1157583
Parsing user id: 63 (SKENARIO3)
Rows     Execution Plan
      0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
      0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=6
      0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
               'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=6thanks
best regards
eko

ekopur wrote:
i compare query select with non-partition key condition in table partition with 3, 4 and 6 partition.
time execution for 3 partition faster then 4 partition, time execution for 4 partition faster than 6 partition.
i know processing query select is selection all partition, but i don't know what make time execution different between 3, 4 and 6 partition??
whether the transfer from one partition to another partition takes time?
this example sql trace query select for 3,4 and 6 partition
3 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.70       7.57      25291     1157583
total        5.70       7.57      25291     1157583
Parsing user id: 61 (SKENARIO1)
Rows     Execution Plan
0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=3
0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=34 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.46       8.03      25126     1157583
total        5.46       8.03      25126     1157583
Parsing user id: 62 (SKENARIO2)
Rows     Execution Plan
0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=4
0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=46 partition
SELECT *
FROM
EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH WHERE TO_CHAR(time_stamp,'mm/yy')=('02/09')
call          cpu    elapsed       disk        rows
Parse        0.00       0.00          0           0
Execute      0.00       0.00          0           0
Fetch        5.73       9.13      25190     1157583
total        5.73       9.13      25190     1157583
Parsing user id: 63 (SKENARIO3)
Rows     Execution Plan
0 SELECT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
0   PARTITION HASH (ALL) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=6
0    TABLE ACCESS   MODE: ANALYZED (FULL) OF
'EQU_PARAM_MONITORINGHASH' (TABLE) PARTITION: START=1 STOP=6
I'm assuming you recreated the table a couple of times with different numbers of hash partitions. (Tip: always use a power of two for the number of hash partitions - it keeps them all around the same size if you are using the feature on an appropriate data set.)
There isn't really enough difference in time within the database to make any sensible comment about the difference in times. I note that you have also edited out the fetch count for the 1.1 million rows fetched, and have not captured (or perhaps just not printed) the wait times, so we don't know where you spent the time inside and outside the database.
For all we can tell, the difference you are worried about might simply be network time on the fetch calls, and have nothing to do with the extract you've published.
Regards
Jonathan Lewis

Digital signature does not validate with the given key

We are switching our single-signon provider from openssl to Weblogic's SAML. I am trying to create a test application that will send mock SAML assertions to our test Weblogic SAML server before we begin integration with the client that will send real SAML assertions.
I have configured a Weblogic 10.3.5 instance to be a SAML Service Provider as well as created an application that creates test SAML assertions to post to the SAML server. I'm currently using a self-signed certificate to sign the SAML assertion. I've imported the self-signed cert into both the DemoIdentiy.jks and cacerts on the Weblogic SAML server.
The Weblogic SAML server is giving the following error when trying to validate the signature of the assertion:
<SAML2Assert: Start verify assertion signature>
<SAML2Assert: The assertion is signed.>
<SAML2Assert: Digital signature does not validate with the given key
org.opensaml.xml.validation.ValidationException: Digital signature does not validate with the given key
at org.opensaml.xml.signature.SignatureValidator.validate(SignatureValidator.java:68)
at com.bea.security.saml2.util.SAML2Utils.verifySamlObjectSignature(SAML2Utils.java:229)
at com.bea.security.saml2.providers.SAML2Assert.verifySignature(SAML2Assert.java:285)
>
I get this error when the SAML assertion includes both the cert and the public key, just the cert, just the public key or neither.
I'm pretty sure I've configured the SAML instance correctly since I followed the steps provided by another group who got this working with a different client. The only difference is they are using a real signed certificate (Verisign i believe) instead of a self signed cert.
I'm looking for any help to track down which step in the process I've missed or implemented incorrectly.
Thanks!
Edited by: 911967 on Feb 6, 2012 12:26 PM

So I found my own answer to the issue. The error was being caused by an the following xml in the assertion:
<ds:Reference URI="">
The value of URI attribute must have a '#' followed by the same value of the ID attribute in the parent 'Assertion' element (in our case a random string):
<saml:Assertion xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="a5k42vnhsywezqzyufq15c4bb9xuzeozrmbppj38xe" IssueInstant="2012-03-12T14:33:25.986Z" Version="2.0">
<saml:Issuer>ISSUER_NAME</saml:Issuer>
<ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
<ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
*<ds:Reference URI="#a5k42vnhsywezqzyufq15c4bb9xuzeozrmbppj38xe">*
How this is related to the digital signature is beyond me, though I admit I'm very new to saml and digital signing. However I spent a great deal of time investigating my certs and how I was creating the signature, which it seems is unrelated to the actual issue. I also wasn't able to find any docs specifying that this attribute was required, though I might have just missed it.

Hello, we have both Creative Cloud and Creative Cloud for teams. Can you help me with the difference and if i need to have both?

Hello, we have both Creative Cloud membership and Creative Cloud for team. Can you help me with the difference and if i need to have both? We have 9 employees that are using it. Just not sure if i'm paying for something i don't need.
Thank you

Please refer to Creative Cloud Help | Creative Cloud / Common Questions
CC is for retail use with 20 GB of storage space, CCT is where number of seats are purchased & assigned by one program admin where each seat gets 100GB of storage space.
You can not have both the CC & team in one account as it will only provide you added storage space of 120 GB but you can activate the CC any of them or either of them twice as CC is based on Adobe ID.
Regards
Rajshree

Not happy with moving around keys on the timeline

I just changed from Final Cut to Premiere CS5.0 and I really like it. Working on a Macbook Pro i5 2.3GHZ, Mac OSX 10.7 But I am not happy with moving around on the timeline. I was used to using the up and down arrows to move to next video edit point, marker point or audio edit point. I tried everything to change it, highlighted the track etc. It only works together with the FN key, which is a bit uncomfortable. And then it definetely is not going to any audio edit points (very annoying!!!) and marker points (have to use Q and W keys). It makes me doubting if continuing with Premiere or not. Its such an esencial and easy to use tool while editing in a normal fast editing rythm. When I change it in the customize keyboard menu, into a Custom keyboard or FCP keyboard, it would ignore my changes on the arrowkeys, although it recognizes any other changes I do. Is it so complicate to change this issue in Premiere to how it is set in FCP? Its such an obvious tool, using the arow keys to move around, cannot beleive that we have to live with such a limitation. Please!!!

Its such an obvious tool, using the arow keys to move around, cannot beleive that we have to live with such a limitation. Please!!!
You dont have to live with that at all if you are fixed only to what you have previously done.
It makes me doubting if continuing with Premiere or not.
There ya go!

SharePoint Search Service upgrade to 2013 fails: "Inner Exception: An item with the same key has already been added."

Here's the situation:
Upgrading a SharePoint Server 2010 Search Service Application dB to our SharePoint 2013 SP 1 development environment, using the Management Shell
Running the following commands:
$applicationPool= Get-SPServiceApplicationPool -Identity 'SearchService_AppPool'
$searchInst = Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance -local
Restore-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication -Name 'SearchServiceApplication' -applicationpool $applicationPool -databasename 'SearchServiceApplicationDB' -databaseserver SERVERNAME -AdminSearchServiceInstance $searchInst
Creates the search dBs (crawl, links, analytics) successfully; however, in the end, I get....
"Exception: Action 15.0.107.0 of Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Upgrade.SearchAdminDatabaseSequence failed."
Looking at the ULS logs, I find the following:
Inner Exception: An item with the same key has already been added.
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.Insert(TKey key, TValue value, Boolean add) at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Administration.OOTBSchemaDefinition.FindAndFixExistingManagedProperties() at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Administration.OOTBSchemaDefinition.InstallManagedProperties(Boolean
upgrade) at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Administration.OOTBSchemaDefinition.Upgrade() at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Upgrade.UpdateAllOOTBProperties.Upgrade() at Microsoft.SharePoint.Upgrade.SPActionSequence.Upgrade()
Exception: Action 15.0.107.0 of Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Upgrade.SearchAdminDatabaseSequence failed.
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Upgrade.SPActionSequence.Upgrade() at Microsoft.SharePoint.Upgrade.SPDatabaseSequence.Upgrade() at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Upgrade.SearchDatabaseSequence.Upgrade() at Microsoft.SharePoint.Upgrade.SPUpgradeSession.Upgrade(Object
o, Boolean bRecurse)
Anyone encounter anything like this during their search upgrade process? I'm not honestly even sure what duplicate value to look for at this point, if I were to run a SELECT Id, ClassId, ParentId, Name, Status, Version, Properties FROM Objects on
"SharePoint_Config" in SSMS. Any insight or opinions on the matter are welcome; and thanks to those who choose to reply to this, in advance.

Hi ,
You can enable the ULS log on verbose level (note, remember to reset to default level after finished troubleshooting) for more information per the following article, then check there should be more useful message for helping solve the issue.
http://www.brightworksupport.com/enabling-verbose-logging-to-compare-against-c/
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/sharepoint/en-US/12c99279-d3aa-46de-bc57-d5d250692ff0/upgrade-of-search-service-application-from-2010-to-2013-failure?forum=sharepointadmin
https://www.simple-talk.com/blogs/2014/04/22/sharepoint-2010-to-2013-search-service-application-upgrade-issueaction-15-0-80-0-fails/http://blogs.msdn.com/b/biyengar/archive/2009/10/27/psconfig-failure-with-error-an-item-with-the-same-key-has-already-been-added.aspx
Thanks,
Daniel Yang
Forum Support
Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help and unmark them if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact [email protected]
Daniel Yang
TechNet Community Support

Problem with the volume keys on my keyboard.

Hey everybody,
I have a problem with the volume keys on my keyboard. This started a couple days ago and I can't seem to figure out how to fix it. When I press the volume up or down buttons, the graphic appears on the screen as it normally would, but has no effect on the volume of the sound coming out of my speakers. Therefore, the only way to change the volume of music or whatever I am listening to is to use the volume control within the program/website itself (itunes, youtube, etc.) Even changing the volume on the volume icon at the menu bar on top of the screen does nothing. If anyone has an idea of how to go about solving this issue, I would greatly appreciate it. Thanks!

First look into the Preference > Sound > Outpur whether internal Speakers are choosen.
The only Preference to delete I can discover is com.apple.systempreferences.plist in your home Library folder. You can try to move it out to the desktop for example, not to loose all your settings. Restart and see whether the problem still persists. If you don't know how to do this here some Terminal (Applications > Utilities) commands. Enter them by copy and paste followed by <enter>
mv ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.systempreferences.plist ~/Desktop/
restart
to get it back:
mv ~/Desktop/com.apple.systempreferences.plist ~/Library/Preferences/
confirm with "y" if you are asked to replace this file.
marek

MRP Run with User Exit key for Follow up material

Dear Gurus,
I want to run MRP only for followup materials by using User exit key. For example i have a material X(with discontinued Indicator as 1) and it's follow material is Y.
So we have a user exit key as ZFL, with coding as shown below. Now when i run MD01 with user exit key ZFL and parametre as 1, it only runs MRP for material X and not for material Y. What else we need to do so that when i run MD01 with user exit key ZFL, it shoudl consider both X and Y.
WHEN 'ZFL'.
DATA : BEGIN OF ITAB5 OCCURS 0,
KZAUS LIKE MT61D-KZAUS,
END OF ITAB5.
TRANSLATE USER_PAR TO UPPER CASE.
SPLIT USER_PAR AT ',' INTO TABLE ITAB5.
IF ITAB5[] IS INITIAL.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CLEAR: NO_PLANNING, STOP_PLANNING.
READ TABLE ITAB5 WITH KEY KZAUS = MT61D-KZAUS.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
NO_PLANNING = 'X'.
ENDIF.

Hi Kumar,
You can use either MRP Type, MRP Controller, MRP Group in this user exit to control the MRP run. For these set of Materials you have to assign any of same value or at least differentiate these material from other material. Then only you can control the MRP by using this user exit even though if you use different MRP Group and MRP Controller. In User Exit, you may have to add your dependent material's MRP Group/MRP Controller. Make sure that these set of materials are different than all other materials.
If you don't have any plan to run MRP for other materials then as per Ajit suggestion you make that material's MRP type as "ND". But, in your business case they may want to activate the MRP for all the material not now but may be latter.
Thanks

Unable to load the tables in the Power Pivot Window – An Item with the Same Key has already been added

Hi there,
I recently had the following situation, where I changed the source of my CSV file in Power Query.
Once I had reloaded the file, it would then not load into Power Pivot. So I disabled the loading from Power Query into Power Pivot. I then enabled the loading to the Data Model. Which then successfully loaded the data into Power Pivot.
But once I went into Power Pivot, had a look, then saved the Excel file. Once saved I closed the Excel file. I then opened the Excel file again and all the sheets that interact with the Power Pivot data work fine.
But if I go and open Power Pivot I get the following error: Unable to load the tables in the Power Pivot Window – An Item with the Same Key has already been added.
This is what I get from the Call Stack
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.Insert(TKey key, TValue value, Boolean add)
at Microsoft.AnalysisServices.Common.LinguisticModeling.SynonymModel.AddSynonymCollection(DataModelingColumn column, SynonymCollection synonyms)
at Microsoft.AnalysisServices.Common.LinguisticModeling.LinguisticSchemaLoader.DeserializeSynonymModelFromSchema()
at Microsoft.AnalysisServices.Common.SandboxEditor.LoadLinguisticDesignerState()
at Microsoft.AnalysisServices.Common.SandboxEditor.set_Sandbox(DataModelingSandbox value)
at Microsoft.AnalysisServices.XLHost.Modeler.ClientWindow.RefreshClientWindow(String tableName)
I would assume that the issue is with the synonyms and for some reason, when I disabled the loading of my data into the Power Pivot Model, it did not remove the associations to the actual table and synonyms.
If I renamed the table in Power Pivot it all works fine. So that was my work around. Fortunately I did have a copy of the Excel workbook before I made this change. So I could then go and add back in all the relevant data to my table.
Has anyone had this before and know how to fix it?
http://www.bidn.com/blogs/guavaq

Hi there
I can share the work book, if possible to send me an email address. As the workbook size is about 9Mb.
Thanks
Gilbert
http://www.bidn.com/blogs/guavaq

Crawl Error GetVirtualServerPolicyInternal - An item with the same key has already been added

Hi,
I did an index reset and now I can't start any crawl. It's complaining "An item with the same key has already been added". Exception seems to from Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Internal.Protocols.SharePoint2006.CSTS3Helper.GetVirtualServerPolicyInternal.
What should I check? Thanks.
The SharePoint item being crawled returned an error when requesting data from the web service. ( Error from SharePoint site: *** An item with the same key has already been added., CorrelationID: 9e69ff9c-f925-50bf-5110-d1b0e74c77bc; SearchID = 522CB441-0028-4E7D-BED4-4230D7ADD14B
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dm1k Medium Exception Type: System.ArgumentException *** Message : An item with the same key has already been added. *** StackTrace:    at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.Insert(TKey key, TValue value, Boolean
add)     at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Internal.Protocols.SharePoint2006.CSTS3Helper.GetVirtualServerPolicyInternal(String strStsUrl, WssVersions serverVersion, sPolicyUser[]& vUsers, sPolicyUser& anonymousUser, String&
strVersion, String[]& vServerWFEs, Boolean& fIsHostHeader, Boolean& fIsAllUsersNT, Boolean& fIncludeSiteIdInCompactURL)     at Microsoft.Office.Server.Search.Internal.Protocols.SharePoint2006.CSTS3Helper.GetVirtualServerPolicy(String
strStsUrl, sPolicyUser[]& vUsers, sPolicyUser& anonymousUser, String& strVersion, String[]& vServerWFEs, Boolean& fIsHostHeader, Boolean... 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93* mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dm1k Medium ...& fIsAllUsersNT, Boolean& fIncludeSiteIdInCompactURL) 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
fsa0 Monitorable GetVirtualServerPolicy fail. error 2147755542, strStsUrl
http://serverurl 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvt6 High    SetSTSErrorInfo ErrorMessage = Error from SharePoint site: *** An item with the same key has already been added., CorrelationID: ae5aff9c-2940-50bf-5110-da6764f258d7 hr = 80042616 [sts3util.cxx:6988]
search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3util.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvi3 High    Couldn't retrieve server
http://serverurl policy, hr = 80042616 [sts3util.cxx:1865] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3util.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvu0 High    STS3::StoreCachedError: Object initialization failed. Message: "Error from SharePoint site: *** An item with the same key has already been added., CorrelationID: ae5aff9c-2940-50bf-5110-da6764f258d7"
HR: 80042616 [sts3util.cxx:7083] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3util.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvg4 High    Server serverurl security initialization failed, hr = 80042616 error Message Error from SharePoint site: *** An item with the same key has already been added., CorrelationID: ae5aff9c-2940-50bf-5110-da6764f258d7
[sts3util.cxx:1591] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3util.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dv5x High    CSTS3Accessor::InitServer: Initialize STS Helper failed. Return error to caller, hr=80042616 [sts3acc.cxx:1932] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3acc.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dv3t High    CSTS3Accessor::InitURLType fails, Url
http://serverurl, hr=80042616 [sts3acc.cxx:288] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3acc.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvb1 Medium CSTS3Accessor::Init fails, Url
http://serverurl, hr=80042616 [sts3handler.cxx:337] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3handler.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Connectors:SharePoint
dvb2 Medium CSTS3Handler::CreateAccessorExD: Return error to caller, hr=80042616            [sts3handler.cxx:355] search\native\gather\protocols\sts3\sts3handler.cxx 7a91de3b-a271-43c3-9f1a-935558902623
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssdmn.exe (0x1A34)                     0x225C SharePoint Server Search      Crawler:FilterDaemon
e4ye High    FLTRDMN: URL
http://serverurl Errorinfo is "Error from SharePoint site: *** An item with the same key has already been added., CorrelationID: ae5aff9c-2940-50bf-5110-da6764f258d7" [fltrsink.cxx:566] search\native\mssdmn\fltrsink.cxx
04/22/2015 19:37:10.93 mssearch.exe (0x1118)                   0x0628 SharePoint Server Search      Crawler:Gatherer Plugin
cd11 Warning The start address http://serverurl cannot be crawled. Context: Application 'Enterprise_Search_Service_Application', Catalog 'Portal_Content' Details: The SharePoint item being
crawled returned an error when requesting data from the web service.   (0x80042616)
04/22/2015 19:37:10.99 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x06B4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyfa Unexpected CCANameProjector : Exception:Exception : Access to the path 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl' is denied. encountered while attempting to
load the Projection Model Catalog C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl for Language : en encountered while attempting to load the projection model. ab403221-f69c-43ef-a8cc-7df384f6a4b3
04/22/2015 19:37:10.99 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x06B4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyd9 Unexpected CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed to load resource for language: en. ab403221-f69c-43ef-a8cc-7df384f6a4b3
04/22/2015 19:37:10.99 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x06B4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyed Monitorable CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed for the current record. Check logs for more details. ab403221-f69c-43ef-a8cc-7df384f6a4b3
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyfa Unexpected CCANameProjector : Exception:Exception : Access to the path 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl' is denied. encountered while attempting to
load the Projection Model Catalog C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl for Language : en encountered while attempting to load the projection model. 2bbbeea9-aeb8-4497-a774-2927bd21ba98
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyd9 Unexpected CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed to load resource for language: en. 2bbbeea9-aeb8-4497-a774-2927bd21ba98
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyed Monitorable CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed for the current record. Check logs for more details. 2bbbeea9-aeb8-4497-a774-2927bd21ba98
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x10E4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyfa Unexpected CCANameProjector : Exception:Exception : Access to the path 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl' is denied. encountered while attempting to
load the Projection Model Catalog C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl for Language : en encountered while attempting to load the projection model. e15da110-f86d-4e3d-8d73-a67dccaa82cd
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x10E4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyd9 Unexpected CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed to load resource for language: en. e15da110-f86d-4e3d-8d73-a67dccaa82cd
04/22/2015 19:37:11.00 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x10E4 Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyed Monitorable CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed for the current record. Check logs for more details. e15da110-f86d-4e3d-8d73-a67dccaa82cd
04/22/2015 19:37:11.03 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyfa Unexpected CCANameProjector : Exception:Exception : Access to the path 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl' is denied. encountered while attempting to
load the Projection Model Catalog C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office Servers\15.0\Data\Office Server\CanonicalResources\ProjectionModels\EN_EN.mdl for Language : en encountered while attempting to load the projection model. 58d54385-497b-466d-9f02-aeba664bc1b6
04/22/2015 19:37:11.03 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyd9 Unexpected CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed to load resource for language: en. 58d54385-497b-466d-9f02-aeba664bc1b6
04/22/2015 19:37:11.03 NodeRunnerContent1-84b5adb7-0d6 (0x2090) 0x240C Search                        Fuzzy Name Search
ajyed Monitorable CCAMetadataProducer : Fuzzy metadata generation failed for the current record. Check logs for more details. 58d54385-497b-466d-9f02-aeba664bc1b6

Hi,
For troubleshooting your issue, please take steps as below:
1. Try to crawl your content source using farm admin account.
2.
Disable loopback check .
3.Add reference  SPS3s://WEB into your content source start addresses.
For more information, please refer to these blogs:
http://sharepoint.stackexchange.com/questions/5215/crawling-fails-with-404-error-message-but-the-iis-log-tell-a-different-story
http://www.cleverworkarounds.com/2011/07/22/troubleshooting-sharepoint-people-search-101/
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/biyengar/archive/2009/10/27/psconfig-failure-with-error-an-item-with-the-same-key-has-already-been-added.aspx
Best Regards,
Eric
TechNet Community Support
Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help, and unmark the answers if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Support, contact
[email protected]

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