Extremely Poor Pacman/HDD Performance

This is a problem I have been having for a while now.
After about a month after a clean Arch install, Pacman's performance, and the performance of the OS itself, severely degrades to the point of operations that took seconds taking minutes.
After a fresh install, Pacman would take about 10 seconds or so to display any matches to a search I preform.  The computer now starts accessing the HDD for about 5 or 6 minutes per search, and so intensively that the rest of the computer comes to a halt while Pacman is doing it's job.
This HDD activity that completely chokes the computer is becoming more apparent in other operations as well.  Firefox (which is an enormous memory hog, I know) will kill the machine.  Even opening an xterminal can take about 6 or 7 seconds after some intense HDD activity.
The computer is old, a 10GB HDD, 64MB of RAM, and a 1Ghz processor, but I don't think it should be having such a hard time with the hard disk activity as it is.  I run xorg7 and openbox.  The only other graphical elements on that are a wallpaper and a simple panel program.  There aren't many daemons running besides your run-of the-mill stuff like syslog and dbus.
I've already taken the steps in the "improving pacman's performance" article on the wiki page, but no dice.  Can anyone help?

The dmesg you posted is a common problem with IDE devices in the latest kernels due to the lack of recognition 0f the 80-wire cable for UDMA.  The normal use of 80-wire cables in IDE was to accomodate faster transfers and as such was a weak workaround for crosstalk problems.
In present kernels, the 80-wire system is not recognized therefore the speed of performance is degraded to UDMA 2.
See the following URL for a kernel patch force for 80-wire:\\
    http://pixca.net/2008/02/03/limited-to-udma33-due -to-40-wire-cable/
The results of the install to kernel are presented, but no verifiable reports have been given for the patch from other users.  Two answers by the same poster give no confidence in whether he loaded the kernel fix since his dmesg makes no reference to the 80-wire libata changes as does the original posted data.
This seems to affect every IDE interface in different ways and is based on not requiring 80-wire confirmation in scsi/sata since it is different than IDE interface and controller.
This may be causing your slowdowns.....give it a second look..

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