Fault message in synchronous scenario
I defined an integreationprocess with synchronous send step and an exception branch.
And I specified an exception for a fault message which I defined in the synchronous interface.
My problem is, that the exception is not triggered by application errors. The integrationprocess is canceled, although I defined an alternative way in exception branch. I can´t figure why exception isn´t triggered, but I have an assumption.
This is the inbound fault message from receiver:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
<fault:AuthException xmlns:fault="urn:vwservices">
<fault:messageText>Session Token expired or not valid</fault:messageText>
</fault:AuthException>
But in interface mapping, when I execute a test run for fault message, the message looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ns0:AuthException xmlns:ns0="urn:vwservices">
<ns0:messageText/>
</ns0:AuthException>
The xml messages are different because of namespace. Is it the problem, why the exception isn´t triggered?
For this scenario I use a WSDL File from receiver system, which means that, I did not create the fault message myself.
Thanks for your help!
Yes, I have assigned the same name.
I made a test with the system error.
Before testing I assigned my exception handler (the same as for application errors) in the send step under item "System Error".
Then I manipulated my message mapping, so that an system error will be created.
This szenario works fine. After system error the exception branch was executed.
I´m truly desperate, because the Application Error don´t work.
Similar Messages
-
Treatement of Fault Messages in Synchronous Scenarios?!
Hi all,
I got a question concerning the use of fault messages in
synchronous scenarios...
1. When I define a fault message for my synchronous
receiver interface, a fault message, coming back
would not be handled by my sync. Interface- and
Messagemapping, right?
So how can I give the fault messageinformation back to
the sender?
2. Will I have to define a second scenario for handling
the fault message?
(Meaning new Communication Channel, MI, IM, MM and so
on)
Thanks for help, anwers are quickly rewarded...
Daniel> 1. When I define a fault message for my synchronous
>
> receiver interface, a fault message, coming back
> would not be handled by my sync. Interface- and
> Messagemapping, right?
> So how can I give the fault messageinformation
> ion back to
> the sender?
The fault message has to be handled in your BPM using an exception branch. You can create an exception branch in a block and assign it to be the handler for a particular exception(fault message).
How can we handle Exception Branch in BPM effectively
> 2. Will I have to define a second scenario for
> handling
> the fault message?
> (Meaning new Communication Channel, MI, IM, MM and
> and so
> on)
It depends on what you want to do with your fault message. If you want to throw an alert, that could trigger emails, you can do it by configuring alerts and using a control step in your exception branch to throw alerts. Only if you want to do something else like log a message into a database, you will need separate jdbc communication channel, MI etc.
Regards,
Suresh -
Fault message in synchronous send step in BPM
Hi,
When executing a synchronous send step in BPM it is possible to handle application errors (fault messages) with an exception branch. But how do you get hold of the actual data in the Fault message(faultText, faultURL, faultDetail etc) for further processing (mapping)?
Kind regards JohanJohan,
u have to define another container element in integration process.
For that container element an Async Abstract interface has to created with falult message as the message.
Do u have the fault message defined already...
Also go through this thread.
Fault message handling in BPM
-Naveen. -
Restartable message in synchronous scenario
Hi experts,
I have a <b>synchronous</b> HTTP-XI-RFC scenario. Since this is a synchronous process, no queue will be kept and the message can't be restarted. So I clearly know that if in any case XI is down, sender system will received either a runtime error or timeout error (correct if I'm wrong).
The thing is the sender system wants XI to take charge of the queue. This is due to sender system can only send one time of request, and need the response immediately. So if any error happen for example if XI is down, they wants the process to resume back at XI side.
I'm thinking is BPM able to solved this problem? like by using a sync/async kind of design. Or is JMS adapter is the better choice?
I've been cracking my head for many days, hope someone can kindly enlighten me.Moon,
In your above case its possible by restarting the BPM. But i'm not sure how it works. Bcoz the sender is synchronous after some time if it didn't get any responses it will error out saying Timeout exception. After restarting the BPM I don't know how does it works!!!
I haven't worked on such scenario. In my case the scenario is different Sender SOAP --->XI -
>Synchronous Webservice -
>Response to JDBC.
In the above scenario if it fails at calling the webservice we will use restart BPM. It will go thru perfectly. But in your case the sender itself is synchronous.So I doubt!!!
Please wait for other friends replies!! It will help you.
Best regards,
raj. -
Can anybody tell abt Synchronous Fault messaging.......
How mapping is done between them.
Thanks
JaiHi,
Check the Threads Treatement of Fault Messages in Synchronous Scenarios?!
Re: Synchronous & Fault
Thanks! -
** Fault Message will support in JDBC Sender Adapter ?
Hi friends,
Will Fault message be supported when JDBC is receiver ? If it is, how do we raise exception, when any error comes in JDBC side ?
Kind Regards,
Jeg P.HI,
This is not possible. Fault message types are only supported for ABAP/Java Proxies. The JDBC adapter does not provide fault messages.
You should avoid synchronous database insert as your sender program will dump, when a runtime error occurs in XI.
Refer similar discussion and solution
Treatement of Fault Messages in Synchronous Scenarios?!
Check this links
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/14/80243b4a66ae0ce10000000a11402f/frameset.htm
Alert monitoring and fault message types
Thanks
swarup -
Are fault messages applicable to synchronous messages also?
Hi Experts,
I have been trying to understand FAULT messages in XI.
The blogs I have seen so far discuss FAULT messages in Asynchronous scenarios only.
This makes we wonder if it cannot be used for Synchronous RFC scenarios.
Can somebody confirm this?
Thanks
GopalFault messages can be used for Synchronous scenarios also.
To do a self-check create a Synchronous Message/ Service Interface....you will observe that the Fault message type section gets enabled.
For reference: http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs;jsessionid=(J2EE3414700)ID1964483350DB02509562514351735296End?blog=/pub/wlg/2759
Regards,
Abhishek. -
Fault Messages in SAP XI 3.0
Hi all,
I have implemented few basic scenarios in XI
I have a doubts as follows..
What are the fault messages (while defining Interfaces in Designing)for?Where in Live Scenarios i can utilize there functionality?
Any answers will really be very helpful.
Regards,
GavinHello,
Look at the following blogs for more practical implementation of fault messages.
Usage of Fault Messages in Synchronous interfaces
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
usage of fault messages in asynchronous interfaces
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
Cheers,
Naveen -
Fault message handling in abap client proxy
Hi experts,
i have scenario like this SAPECC---XI---WEBservice
i was decided to using the ABAP CLIENT proxy in sender side and soap adapter communication in receiver side
i will be get the wsdl file form client
problem is i am in bit of confusion like am i need to create fault message for this asychronous scenario?
how can i create the fault message for this scenario(that WSDL) and how the abaperwill handle those error
thanks in advanceHi.
You can use fault message but it won´t return a error to your ABAP Proxy because your interface is ASSYNC. The fault message generated will stop in Adapter Engine.
If you need a return of the error, you have to change your interface to Sync mode.
To get more information, follow the link below:
Fault Message Type
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwpi711/helpdata/en/dd/b7623c6369f454e10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Best Regards.
Bruno -
Alert and Fault Message type Usage
Hi All,
I struck to the use of Alert and Fault message type.
(a) Can we use Alert in scenarios without BPM ? If yes where can we use?
(b) Can we use Fault Message Type in scenarios except Proxy ? If yes, how?
Kindly suggest me .
Thanks
AnupHi Rabi,
In order to use Alert for your File to File scenario, you need to setup Alert Configuration.
To configure alerts, you need to create the following:
1. Alert Categories in tcode ALRTCATDEF
- Here you need to define the alert message that will be sent once error occured and alert has been triggered. You would need to define here the recipients who will receive email notifications about the error message.
2. Alert Rules in Runtime Workbench
- Here you need to define which alert category you would use based on the rules you set. You can define if the error is in the Integration Engine or in Adapter Engine (for errors in File Communication channels). Also, you need to define condition for the alert by selecting the sender and receiver systems, interfaces that would be involved for the alert.
For further details, you may look the SAP documentation:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwpi711/helpdata/en/d0/d4b54020c6792ae10000000a155106/frameset.htm
Regards,
Jenny -
What is fault message type in mapping
hi folks,
what is the use of fault message type in message mapping . where do we use them .please spare a little time to type rather to refer to other blogs. have a nice dayHi Bose
Fault messages are used to propogate / send back the error maessage to the calling application. This is used when there is a failue and the sending system needs to know what the error was. This is more of catching Application Errors.
Also please go through the link below to get the details for fault messages...
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/content.htm
fault message is a message that describes an application-specific error situation
we have standardised fault message in XI.
Fault message types are designed for application-specific errors that occur on the inbound side and that are reported back to the sender or persisted in monitoring.
In the synchronous case, when an application-specific error occurs on the inbound side, instead of sending a response message back to the sender, the application can send a fault message to handle the error.
The fault message of the application for an asynchronous ABAP server proxy is persisted for monitoring. In the case asynchronous of Java server proxies, the fault message is part of a negative application acknowledgement
Application-specific means that the application on the inbound side triggers the error itself because, for example, the request message did not contain sufficient information
See the below links
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/content.htm
Asynchronus RFC exception handling
XI Alerts are not getting triggered from proxy servers
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/ee5bc490-0201-0010-e9b5-a258cf083bca
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
Fault Message
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
You can use Fault messages when you want to handle errors at the Inbound side ie at the destination side.
check this nice blog also
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
Fault Messages
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Usage of Fault Messages in Synchronous interfaces
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
usage of fault messages in asynchronous interfaces
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
Have a look at "/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client"
for more details have a look on these links
<b>
Fault messages -</b> /people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
Also ref:
<b>Handling Web Service SOAP Fault Responses in SAP NetWeaver XI -</b>
/people/jin.shin/blog/2007/05/21/handling-web-service-soap-fault-responses-in-sap-netweaver-xi
check this out
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/content.htm
demo - /people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1 - this is sure to help you.
Thanks!!!
Regards
Abhishek Agrahari -
Synchronous File- Soap scenario with fault message
Hi!
I have a File to Soap synchronous scenario.
All is right when no exception is returned by the web service.
I want to use fault messages to catch thoses exceptions, so I have added fault message in message interfaces and in the mapping program in the interface mapping.
Now, when the web service return an exception like :
<soap-env:Envelope xmlns:soap-env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap-env:Body>
<soap-env:Fault>
<faultcode>soap-env:Client</faultcode>
<faultstring xml:lang="en">NOT_CREATED</faultstring>
<detail>
<n0:Z_WS_CREATE_WAGON.Exception xmlns:n0="urn:sap-com:document:sap:rfc:functions">
<Name>NOT_CREATED</Name>
<Text> does not have packaging material type and is therefore not a pack.mat.</Text>
<Message>
<ID>HUSELECT</ID>
<Number>041</Number>
</Message>
</n0:Z_WS_CREATE_WAGON.Exception>
</detail>
</soap-env:Fault>
</soap-env:Body>
</soap-env:Envelope>
I get the following error :
<SAP:Error xmlns:SAP="http://sap.com/xi/XI/Message/30" xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" SOAP:mustUnderstand="1">
<SAP:Category>XIServer</SAP:Category>
<SAP:Code area="MAPPING">NO_MAPPINGPROGRAM_FOUND</SAP:Code>
<SAP:P1>http://www.arcelormittal.com/radis/rad IM_RAD_to_ZWsCreateWagon</SAP:P1>
<SAP:P2 />
<SAP:P3 />
<SAP:P4 />
<SAP:AdditionalText />
<SAP:ApplicationFaultMessage namespace="" />
<SAP:Stack>Interface mapping http://www.arcelormittal.com/radis/rad IM_RAD_to_ZWsCreateWagon does not exist in runtime cache</SAP:Stack>
<SAP:Retry>N</SAP:Retry>
</SAP:Error>
My mapping program for fault message is well defined (I tested it with the exception message received from the web service).
I have also refresh caches, but without success...
Can anyone help me ?
Thanks in advance,
LaurenceHey Laurence,
A File adapter is aysnchronous u cant use for synchrous because it cant acknwlodge the response it gets or itt sends.
regarding two asynchoronus
1. file to SOAP asychn.
2. triggger the second one if SOAP has exception then pass the error from SOAP to New File.
using BPM we have to use Transportion level acknowledgments
please reward points if it helps
Regards
Sreeram.G.Reddy -
BPM synchronous send step - Fault message extraction
Hello Experts,
I am developing a BPM with Asynch RFC -> synch Webservice -> Asynch RFC scenario.
I have defined fault message in the synchronous interface used in the send step for web service, and also defined
exception branch where an alert is thrown.
In the alert, i want to send the fault text from the fault message. How can i do that??
ThanksHi Mona,
SOAP adapter doesnt support fault messages.
check stephan's reply @ How catch the SOAP Fault Message ?
> SOAP adapter does not support fault message.
> Any fault is treated as error.
> fault messages are only supported for XI messages (ABAP or Java proxies) and RFCs.
Fault message handling is not possible inside BPM. -
Error handling using fault message type in outbound synchronous ABAP proxy
Hi,
We've a scenario, outbound synchronous ABAP proxy to synchronous SOAP receiver. The requirement is to send multiple records in a single rquest and get response for all the records sent (in the same response message).
Say if I send 10 records from ECC, I should get 10 records as response from SOAP to ECC. But the problem here is, there could be some invalid requests, for which an invalid error status code should be sent as part of response.
Source Structure
Req_Proxy
req (0..unbounded, string)
Response Structure
Resp_SOAP
Resp (0..Unbounded)
respString (0..1, String) (carries the actaul response message)
status code (0..1, String) (carries the status of the response, for ex, 001 (successful), 002 (error))
And now we are planning to make use of Fault Message Type, to track the errors from SOAP (status code 002). But, we are not sure on how to track this for all the requested records. Is it possible to track the errors for all the requested records in a singe call using fault message type? For eg if 8 records are successful and 2 are invalid, then we should get 10 records in response 8 for valid and 2 for invalid accordingly.
Please calrify.
Thanks.
RohitFor eg if 8 records are successful and 2 are invalid, then we should get 10 records in response 8
for valid and 2 for invalid accordingly.
Check if you can modify the WSDL structure to include an error node that would get populated incase of invalid entries....this would mean that you get the success and failure details in the single message....also at the proxy-end make the necessary change in your DT.....may be then you do not need to use the fault message...
Regards,
Abhishek. -
Synchronous SOAP: Get fault message on ABAP side
Hi,
I've a synchronous ABAP Proxy => PI 7.11 => SOAP scenario.
The SOAP receiver is a third party application using AXIS 1.4.
When I call the SOAP receiver with bad input via SOAP UI I receive an error message like that:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<soapenv:Body>
<soapenv:Fault>
<faultcode>soapenv:Server.userException</faultcode>
<faultstring>com.ZZZ.exception.ZZZException: Employee not found: 9999911111</faultstring>
<detail>
<com.ZZZ.exception.ZZZException xsi:type="ns1:ZZZException" xmlns:ns1="http://exception.ZZZ.com"/>
<ns2:hostname xmlns:ns2="http://xml.apache.org/axis/">server.YYY.com</ns2:hostname>
</detail>
</soapenv:Fault>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
When I call the SOAP receiver through my ABAP proxy, I just get this exception message in SXI_MONI:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<com.ZZZ.exception.ZZZException xmlns:ns1="http://exception.ZZZ.com"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="ns1:ZZZException"/>
Nevertheless I see the error in SXI_MONI:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
<!-- XML Validation Inbound Channel Response -->
<SAP:Error SOAP:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:SAP="http://sap.com/xi/XI/Message/30" xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SAP:Category>Application</SAP:Category>
<SAP:Code area="SOAP">FAULT</SAP:Code>
<SAP:P1>http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/</SAP:P1>
<SAP:P2>Server.userException</SAP:P2>
<SAP:P3/>
<SAP:P4/>
<SAP:AdditionalText>com.ZZZ.exception.ZZZException: Employee not found: 9999911111</SAP:AdditionalText>
<SAP:ApplicationFaultMessage namespace="">com.ZZZ.exception.ZZZException</SAP:ApplicationFaultMessage>
<SAP:Stack/>
<SAP:Retry>M</SAP:Retry>
</SAP:Error>
In the WSDL of the SOAP receiver there's just the ZZZException without fields faultcode or faultstring:
<complexType name="ZZZException">
<sequence/>
</complexType>
Do I have to add the fields faultcode or faultstring to the WSDL myself?
I tried the following, but it didn't work:
<complexType name="ZZZException" abstract="true">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="faultstring" type="soapenc:string">
</xsd:sequence>
</complexType>
Thanks in advance!Hi Eddie -
Do I have to add the fields faultcode or faultstring to the WSDL by myself?
>>> No. Even though you add - it doesn't work as it's the webservice which returns the message.
For sending the fault messages, Have a look at the below blog -
Handling Web Service SOAP Fault Responses in SAP NetWeaver XI
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