How to configure sendmail to use multiple LDAP servers ?

Hi everybody!
I have a sendmail running on Solaris 10 and a LDAP server(192.168.1.9) also running Solaris 10 OS. I have configured the sendmail the following way:
bash-3.00# ldapclient list
NS_LDAP_FILE_VERSION= 2.0
NS_LDAP_BINDDN= cn=proxyagent,ou=profile,dc=email,dc=reso,dc=ru
NS_LDAP_BINDPASSWD= {NS1}*********************
NS_LDAP_SERVERS= 192.168.1.9
NS_LDAP_SEARCH_BASEDN= dc=email,dc=domain,dc=ru
NS_LDAP_AUTH= simple
NS_LDAP_SEARCH_REF= FALSE
NS_LDAP_SEARCH_SCOPE= sub
NS_LDAP_SEARCH_TIME= 30
NS_LDAP_CACHETTL= 43200
NS_LDAP_PROFILE= default
NS_LDAP_CREDENTIAL_LEVEL= proxy
NS_LDAP_BIND_TIME= 10
I also have another LDAP server (IP 192.168.1.10). It is configured as a replicant of the 192.168.1.9 LDAP server.
The question is how can i configure sendmail to use both LDAP servers ?
The man pages explain how to configure ldapclient to use ONE server and what if want to use two or more? All the settings and the profiles the same.
Thanks in advance =))

Hi!
To add LDAP servers to the Solaris ldapclient, you might use the ldapclient command:
ldapclient manual -v -a defaultServerList="servera.yourdomain.com serverb.yourdomain.com"
But this is only failover, AFAIK the Solaris ldapclient does not perform loadbalancing by itself.
But I am not sure about your sendmail programm. Normally, sendmail has its own configuration
and can be configured to use LDAP e.g. for aliases etc.
Regards!
Rainer

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your assistance is appreciated, Tom Roche <[email protected]>

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               <ume.ldap.access.user_as_account>true</ume.ldap.access.user_as_account>
               <ume.ldap.access.ssl_socket_factory>com.sap.security.core.server.https.SecureConnectionFactory</ume.ldap.access.ssl_socket_factory>
               <ume.ldap.access.objectclass.user>person</ume.ldap.access.objectclass.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.objectclass.uacc>person</ume.ldap.access.objectclass.uacc>
               <ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.user>cn</ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.user>uid</ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.uacc>cn</ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.uacc>
               <ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.uacc>uid</ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.uacc>
          </privateSection>
     </dataSource>
    <dataSource id="CORP_LDAP"
          className="com.sap.security.core.persistence.datasource.imp.LDAPPersistence"
          isReadonly="true"
          isPrimary="true">
          <homeFor/>
          <responsibleFor>
               <principal type="account">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="j_user"/>
                         <attribute name="logonalias"/>
                         <attribute name="j_password"/>
                         <attribute name="userid"/>
                    </nameSpace>
                   <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.authentication">
                        <attribute name="principal"/>
                        <attribute name="realm"/>
                        <attribute name="domain"/>
                   </nameSpace>
               </principal>
               <principal type="user">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="firstname" populateInitially="true"/>
                         <attribute name="displayname" populateInitially="true"/>
                         <attribute name="lastname" populateInitially="true"/>
                         <attribute name="fax"/>
                         <attribute name="title"/>
                         <attribute name="department"/>
                         <attribute name="description"/>
                         <attribute name="mobile"/>
                         <attribute name="telephone"/>
                         <attribute name="streetaddress"/>
                         <attribute name="uniquename" populateInitially="true"/>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement.relation">
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_PARENT_ATTRIBUTE"/>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="$usermapping$">
                         <attribute name="REFERENCE_SYSTEM_USER"/>
                    </nameSpace>
               </principal>
               <principal type="group">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="displayname" populateInitially="true"/>
                         <attribute name="description" populateInitially="true"/>
                         <attribute name="uniquename"/>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement.relation">
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE"/>
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_PARENT_ATTRIBUTE"/>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.bridge">
                         <attribute name="dn"/>
                    </nameSpace>
               </principal>
          </responsibleFor>
          <attributeMapping>
               <principal type="account">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="j_user">
                              <physicalAttribute name="samaccountname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="logonalias">
                              <physicalAttribute name="samaccountname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="j_password">
                              <physicalAttribute name="unicodepwd"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="userid">
                              <physicalAttribute name="*null*"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
                   <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.authentication">
                        <attribute name="principal">
                             <physicalAttribute name="samaccountname"/>
                        </attribute>
                        <attribute name="realm">
                             <physicalAttribute name="*null*"/>
                        </attribute>
                        <attribute name="domain">
                             <physicalAttribute name="*null*"/>
                        </attribute>
                   </nameSpace>
               </principal>
               <principal type="user">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="firstname">
                              <physicalAttribute name="givenname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="displayname">
                              <physicalAttribute name="displayname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="lastname">
                              <physicalAttribute name="sn"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="fax">
                              <physicalAttribute name="facsimiletelephonenumber"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="uniquename">
                              <physicalAttribute name="samaccountname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="loginid">
                              <physicalAttribute name="*null*"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="mobile">
                              <physicalAttribute name="mobile"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="telephone">
                              <physicalAttribute name="telephonenumber"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="department">
                              <physicalAttribute name="ou"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="description">
                              <physicalAttribute name="description"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="streetaddress">
                              <physicalAttribute name="postaladdress"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="pobox">
                              <physicalAttribute name="postofficebox"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement.relation">
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_PARENT_ATTRIBUTE">
                              <physicalAttribute name="memberof"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="$usermapping$">
                         <attribute name="REFERENCE_SYSTEM_USER">
                              <physicalAttribute name="sapusername"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
               </principal>
               <principal type="group">
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement">
                         <attribute name="displayname">
                              <physicalAttribute name="displayname"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="description">
                              <physicalAttribute name="description"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="uniquename" populateInitially="true">
                              <physicalAttribute name="cn"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.usermanagement.relation">
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE">
                              <physicalAttribute name="member"/>
                         </attribute>
                         <attribute name="PRINCIPAL_RELATION_PARENT_ATTRIBUTE">
                              <physicalAttribute name="memberof"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
                    <nameSpace name="com.sap.security.core.bridge">
                        <attribute name="dn">
                              <physicalAttribute name="*null*"/>
                         </attribute>
                    </nameSpace>
               </principal>
          </attributeMapping>
        <privateSection>
               <ume.ldap.access.server_type>MSADS</ume.ldap.access.server_type>
               <ume.ldap.access.server_name>ldap2</ume.ldap.access.server_name>
               <ume.ldap.access.server_port>389</ume.ldap.access.server_port>
               <ume.ldap.access.authentication>simple</ume.ldap.access.authentication>
               <ume.ldap.access.user>yyyyy</ume.ldap.access.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.password>yyyyy</ume.ldap.access.password>
               <ume.ldap.access.base_path.user>O=SMT_TEST</ume.ldap.access.base_path.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.base_path.grup>O=SMT_TEST</ume.ldap.access.base_path.grup>
               <ume.ldap.record_access>TRUE</ume.ldap.record_access>
               <ume.ldap.unique_uacc_attribute>samaccountname</ume.ldap.unique_uacc_attribute>
               <ume.ldap.unique_user_attribute>samaccountname</ume.ldap.unique_user_attribute>
               <ume.ldap.access.context_factory>com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory</ume.ldap.access.context_factory>
               <ume.ldap.access.authentication>simple</ume.ldap.access.authentication>
               <ume.ldap.access.flat_group_hierachy>true</ume.ldap.access.flat_group_hierachy>
               <ume.ldap.access.user_as_account>true</ume.ldap.access.user_as_account>
               <ume.ldap.access.dynamic_groups>false</ume.ldap.access.dynamic_groups>
               <ume.ldap.access.ssl_socket_factory>com.sap.security.core.server.https.SecureConnectionFactory</ume.ldap.access.ssl_socket_factory>
               <ume.ldap.access.objectclass.user>User</ume.ldap.access.objectclass.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.objectclass.uacc>User</ume.ldap.access.objectclass.uacc>
               <ume.ldap.access.objectclass.grup>Group</ume.ldap.access.objectclass.grup>
               <ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.user>cn</ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.user>samaccountname</ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.user>
               <ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.uacc>cn</ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.uacc>
               <ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.uacc>samaccountname</ume.ldap.access.auxiliary_naming_attribute.uacc>
               <ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.grup>cn</ume.ldap.access.naming_attribute.grup>
          </privateSection>
     </dataSource>
</dataSources>

Hi Ulrich,
Hope your problem is resolved. We are using EP7 and SP18. We are doing some study on your first issue. i.e. Distributing a user attribute into multiple LDAPs. Can you please let me know the feasibility? If yes, what are all step do I have to follow? Expecting your valuable answer. Thanks in advance!
Regards,
Kabali

How to configure qpopper to authenticate against LDAP server

Hi,
This is re-post of my question:
I have directory server 6.0 set up on Solaris 9 system. Also, I have set up Solaris 9 system native LDAP client. The qpopper daemon is running on that client. I have re-compiled the qpopper to use PAM authentication, then 'kill -HUP' inetd. But when I try to connect to qpopper with PAM authentication, I got an error:
-ERR [AUTH] PAM authentication failed for user "nsr": No account present for user (13)
I do have user's account and I am able to retrieve the user's account information by 'ldaplist -l passwd nsr'. I guess it is related pam configuration problem, but I don't know how to configure pam for qpopper. The information provided by qpopper manual is listed below:
#%PAM-1.0
auth required /lib/security/pam_pwdb.so shadow
account required /lib/security/pam_pwdb.so
password required /lib/security/pam_cracklib.so
password required /lib/security/pam_pwdb.so nullok
use_authtok md5 shadow
session required /lib/security/pam_pwdb.so
Obviously, the example configuration is for Linux. So how I can configure Solaris pam.conf to have qpopper authenticate through pam?
My current pam.conf is listed here also:
login auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
login auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
login auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
login auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
login auth required pam_ldap.so.1
rlogin auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rlogin auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
rlogin auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rlogin auth required pam_ldap.so.1
rsh auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rsh auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rsh auth required pam_ldap.so.1
ppp auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
ppp auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
ppp auth required pam_ldap.so.1
other auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
other auth required pam_ldap.so.1
passwd auth binding pam_passwd_auth.so.1 server_policy
passwd auth required pam_ldap.so.1
cron account required pam_unix_account.so.1
other account requisite pam_roles.so.1
other account binding pam_unix_account.so.1 server_policy
other account required pam_ldap.so.1
other session required pam_unix_session.so.1
other password required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_check.so.1
other password required pam_authtok_store.so.1 server_policy
Thanks,
--xinhuan

iAS 6.0 sp4 officially does only support iPlanet Directory Server 5.0 sp1 and 4.13.
For more details visit: http://docs.iplanet.com/docs/manuals/ias/60/sp4/ig/prep.htm#42084
I guess, you can specify the directory server during the time of installation.
Thanks,
Rakesh.

How to configure sendmail on linux

Hi,
I have to configure sendmail for workflow notifications. I have just done necessary changes in sendmail.mc and generated sendmail.cf. But still i am not able to send mail. Could any one please tell me how sendmail sends mail.
The scenario is:
We aer hosting our domain at smtp.gmail.com. So all the emails have domain @xyz.com. How can i configure sendmail so that i can send mails from my linux server to [email protected]
Do i need to generate any certificates, Is this for free. How do i generate these.
Please help
Regards
Taher
Edited by: user11970143 on Jun 7, 2010 5:06 AM

What do you mean by having done the necessary sendmail changes?
From what I understand, your question cannot be easily answered without knowing your security or Firewall DMZ requirements. You may have to define a default mail relay gateway on your sendmail server to relay all outgoing messages to a specific relay mail server for forwarding to the Internet.
You may also have to define approprate mail exchange MX records in your DNS.
Perhaps you can use Sendmail's personal mail forwarding. Sendmail allows individual users to define their own forwarding. The user defines personal forwarding in the .forward file in the home directory. Sendmail checks for this file after using the aliases file and before making final delivery to the user. If the .forward file exists, sendmail delivers the mail as directed by that file. For example, say that user oracle has a .forward file in the home directory that contains [email protected]

How to configure Sendmail mail relay with authentication

Hi,
How to configure send mail relay. Client gave us smtp host,port, username and password. We have a couple of server. If we configure the relay in any one of the server other servers able send mails using relay server. Please help me on this?

.Create an IT Resource of Type Mail Server. Give Name as "Email Server.Now populate the values for all the parameter for example Server,username,password and authentication type.
.Go to System Configuration and in Email Server property value give the name of IT resource you created in step1 so the name will be "Email Server".
http://forums.oracle.com/forums/messageview.jspa?messageID=3867506&stqc=true

How to configure sendmail to use multiple LDAP servers ?

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