Interconnect IP address

How would you find the interconnect IP address from any node within an Oracle 10g RAC configuration?

Hi,
Check:
http://momendba.blogspot.com/2007/07/how-to-find-cluster-interconnect-ip.html

Similar Messages

  • RAC connection problem with interconnect NIC failure

    We have an 11g 2-node test RAC setup on RHEL 4 that is configured to have no load balancing (client or server), with Node2 existing as a failover node only. Connection and vip failover works fine in most situations (public interface fail, node fail, cable pull, node 2 interconnect fail, interconnect switch fail etc etc).
    When the node1 interconnect card failure is emulated (ifdown eth1):
    node2 gets evicted and reboots
    failover of existing connections occurs
    VIP from node2 is relocated to node1
    However new connection attempts from clients and the server receive a ORA-12541: TNS:no listener message.
    The basis of this is the issue that in the event of an interconnect failure, the lowest number node is supposed to survive - it looks like this includes the situation where the lowest number node has a failed interconnect NIC; ie it has a hardware fault.
    I checked this with Oracle via an iTAR quite some time ago (under 10g) and they eventually confirmed that this eviction of the healthy 2nd node is correct behaviour. In 10g, this situation would result in the remaining instance failing due to the unavailable NIC, however I did not get the chance to fully test and resolve this with Oracle.
    In 11g, the alert log continuously reports the NIC's unavailability. The instance remains up, but new connections cannot be established. If the NIC is re-enabled then new connections are able to be established. At all times, srvctl status nodeapps on the surviving node and lsnrtcl show that the listener is functional.
    The alert log reports the following, regarding a failed W000 or M000 process:
    ospid 13165: network interface with IP address 192.168.1.1 no longer operational
    requested interface 19.2.168.1.1 not found. Check output from ifconfig command
    ORA-603 : opidrv aborting process W000 ospid (16474_2083223480)
    Process W000 died, see its trace file
    The W000 trace file refers to an Invalid IP Address 192.168.1.1 (the interconnect ip address) obviously the source of the process dying.
    Finally, if I restart the remaining instance via srvctl stop/start instance with the NIC still unavailable, the instance will allow new connections and does not report the failures of the W000/M000 process or appear to care about the failed NIC.
    Before I go down the iTAR path or start posting details of the configuration, has anyone else experienced/resolved this, or can anyone else test it out?
    Thanks for any input,
    Gavin
    Listener.ora is:
    SID_LIST_LISTENER_NODE1=
    (SID_LIST=
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST)
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST1)
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST2)
    SID_LIST_LISTENER_NODE2=
    (SID_LIST=
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST)
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST2)
    (SID_DESC=
    (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1)
    (SID_NAME=RAC_INST1)
    LISTENER_NODE1 =
    (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=vip-NODE1)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=NODE1)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))
    LISTENER_NODE2 =
    (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=vip-NODE2)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=NODE2)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))
    )

    Thanks for your reply.
    There is no NIC bonding - the interconnect is a single, dedicated Gigabit link connected via a dedicated switch: plenty of bandwidth.
    I know that providing interconnect NIC redundancy would provide a fallback position on this (although how far do you go: redundant interconnect switches as well?), and that remains an option.
    However that's not the point. RAC does not require a redundant interconnect - as a high-availability solution it should inherently provide a failover position that continues to provide an available instance, as it does for all other component failures.
    Unless I've made a mistake in the configuration (which is very possible, but all the other successful failover scenarios suggest I haven't), then this could be a scenario that renders a 2-node cluster unavailable to new connections.
    Gavin

  • RAC, Interconnect and CloudControl (a nice to have problem :-) )

    Hi,
    someone has changed the networkmask for one interconnect interface (eth3). eth3 is up an running, the interconnect ip-address move to the second interconnect interface here eth1. Everything is working fine, and after network is changed back the eth3 interface get his interconnect ip-address and all is fine. But there was no incident in CloudControl no warning that something is going wrong. A user defined metric on GV_$CLUSTER_INTERCONNECTS is no solution, the view shows old values. cluyfy is useful in this case.
    best regards
    Thomas

    Hi,
    I think two options
    cluvfy and oifcfg to check the network configuration
    regards

  • Beta Refresh Release Now Available!  Sun Cluster 3.2 Beta Program

    The Sun Cluster 3.2 Release team is pleased to announce a Beta Refresh release. This release is based on our latest and greatest build of Sun Cluster 3.2, build 70, which is close to the final Revenue Release build of the product.
    To apply for the Sun Cluster 3.2 Beta program, please visit:
    https://feedbackprograms.sun.com/callout/default.html?callid=%7B11B4E37C-D608-433B-AF69-07F6CD714AA1%7D
    or contact Eric Redmond <[email protected]>.
    New Features in Sun Cluster 3.2
    Ease of use
    * New Sun Cluster Object Oriented Command Set
    * Oracle RAC 10g improved integration and administration
    * Agent configuration wizards
    * Resources monitoring suspend
    * Flexible private interconnect IP address scheme
    Availability
    * Extended flexibility for fencing protocol
    * Disk path failure handling
    * Quorum Server
    * Cluster support for SMF services
    Flexibility
    * Solaris Container expanded support
    * HA ZFS
    * HDS TrueCopy campus cluster
    * Veritas Flashsnap Fast Mirror Resynchronization 4.1 and 5.0 option support
    * Multi-terabyte disk and EFI label support
    * Veritas Volume Replicator 5.0 support
    * Veritas Volume Manager 4.1 support on x86 platform
    * Veritas Storage Foundation 5.0 File System and Volume Manager
    OAMP
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    * Dual partition software swap (aka quantum leap)
    * Optional GUI installation
    * SNMP event MIB
    * Command logging
    * Workload system resource monitoring
    Note: Veritas 5.0 features are not supported with SC 3.2 Beta.
    Sun Cluster 3.2 beta supports the following Data Services
    * Apache (shipped with the Solaris OS)
    * DNS
    * NFS V3
    * Java Enterprise System 2005Q4: Application Server, Web Server, Message Queue, HADB

    Without speculating on the release date of Sun Cluster 3.x or even its feature list, I would like to understand what risk Sun would take when Sun Cluster would support ZFS as a failover filesystem? Once ZFS is part of Solaris 10, I am sure customers will want to use it in clustered environments.
    BTW: this means that even Veritas will have to do something about ZFS!!!
    If VCS is a much better option, it would be interesting to understand what features are missing from Sun Cluster to make it really competitive.
    Thanks
    Hartmut

  • Rsh in solaris

    hi guys
    we have moved our apps and db servers physically
    my solaris admin had earlier made a shell script for daily backup of prod system. since we have 2 node configuration,he is calling the second node from 1 st node to stop the apps services. however the rsh command is giving timeout.
    he is using the following line in script
    "rsh prdap -n '/tmp/stopapp.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 </dev/null &'"
    I want to know where is prdap defined as alias for the ap server.
    more hosts --
    127.0.0.1 localhost
    10.224.8.142 faprdap.sog.com faprdap
    192.168.0.2 prdap
    on faprdap.sog.com
    more .rhosts
    faprddb.sog.com root
    prddb root
    However, the apps server is faprdap.I was wondering y he is calling the "prdap" and it was working fine.
    Any help would be appreciated
    Anmol
    ...

    As I understand from your post:
    - Application node hostname: prdap
    - Application node IP Address: 192.168.0.2
    - Database node hostname: prddb
    - Database node IP Address: Unknown
    Your DBA is calling "stopapp.sh" script from the database node to stop the application services using "rsh prdap -n '/tmp/stopapp.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 </dev/null &'"
    faprdap, and faprddb are private interconnect hostnames (addresses) for the application node and the database node respectively which are used for the cluster purpose.

  • UDLM rac-udlm-rs failing to come online

    Hi all,
    I'm setting up a zonecluster that will be running RAC. This has gone well, up to the point where, using clsetup, I attempt to create the rac-framework-rg (and associated rac-udlm-rs, rac-framework-rs).
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    The error in the logfile for UDLM (/var/cluster/ucmm/dlm_<zone>/logs/dlm.log is:
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    This repeats 5 times per second on both zonecluster nodes. regularly the error changes port (i.e. it cycles through the ports).
    I've tried rebuilding the zonecluster, to no avail. I am at a loss as to what the error might be, or where to start looking, since there is no evidence anyone has ever hit this error before.
    Any suggestions on where to look and what I can try to fix this is will be appreciated.
    Possibly related, or even the cause, is that the zonecluster has been configured with:
    add net
         address=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    end
    at the zonecluster level, but these addresses are not showing up under 'ifconfig -a'. Maybe I'm misunderstanding how they are used, and when they should show up though.
    Some notes:
    the zonecluster in all other respects seems fine - I have QFS resources configured and these appear to successfully work in all circumstances.
    the ORCLudlm package is installed (the one that comes with Oracle 11.2.0.3)

    Right, in case this helps someone else in future:
    I found the problem.   In a fully working zonecluster configuration the /etc/nsswitch.conf file includes these lines:
    hosts:  cluster files
    netmasks: cluster files
    but for sad, sad, reasons on the system I was setting up this file had:
    hosts:  files
    netmasks: files
    and you know what, this allows you to go:
    ping clusternode1-priv
    and this does a lookup and resolves correctly. Now, if this doesn't resolve correctly, basically the UDLM daemon cannot communicate with the other cluster nodes, because it must do a nameserver lookup on clusternode1-priv internally.
    So, in essence, make sure your nsswitch.conf file looks up the cluster first for hostname lookups.
    This issue shows itself if you do a traceroute to the IP of the other cluster node (from one of the zonecluster nodes) using the private interconnect IP address. In a working system it'll show the name (clusternode1-priv). In a non-working system it shows the IP only.

  • Question about 'hosts: cluster' entry in /etc/nsswitch.conf

    Hi~
    my system have "hosts: cluster files dns" entry in /etc/nsswitch.conf.
    I know 'files' to see the '/etc/hosts'.
    I want to know that 'cluster' to see 'what file'.
    Thanks,

    'cluster' denotes internal lookups, i.e. no file on the file system. If I recall correctly, it allows the system to look up the cluster interconnect private addresses.
    Tim
    ---

  • Step by Step RAC 11GR2 with Grid Infrastructure on Solaris installation

    Y'ello All,
    Please I need documentation for RAC 11GR2 with Grid Infrastructure on Solaris installation urgently.
    Thany you very much for your support
    BR,

    What type of shared storage will you be using?
    Properly configure DNS
    Properly configure /etc/hosts files
    Properly configure SCAN
    Properly configure SHARED storage (Preferably ASM - "raw" devices) - make sure you partition the disk devices to "skip" the first 1MB of the device)
    BEFORE installation, confirm grid-owner and oracle-rdbms-owner can read AND write to these shared devices from ALL nodes. Permissions must be set to <grid-owner:<grid+oracle shared group> (grid:oinstall where oracle is also in the oinstall group)
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    IP addresses required
    3 SCAN addresses that point to myhost-scan.mydomain.tld in a round-robin fashion
    PER NODE:
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    1 virtual IP address
    1 interconnect IP address should be iin /etc/hosts ONLY - Non-routable and not reachable via the public interface. DO NOT use CROSSOVER cable.
    Interconnect should be on a DEDICATED INTERCONNECT switch.
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  • Doubt in ID Note 1373350.1

    Hi,
    In the note what does this point mean? and how do I check it?
    4) SCAN should have the netmask already used by public interface.Should it be possible to ping the VIP also?
    Please explain.

    929789 wrote:
    Hi,
    In the note what does this point mean? and how do I check it?
    4) SCAN should have the netmask already used by public interface.Should it be possible to ping the VIP also?
    Please explain.So, you are reading a doc in MOS, my question is why? what is broke that you think you need to be looking at that document. What problem are you trying to solve?
    If your cluster is functioning properly you should have already configured this before you started your installation. As you may have determined, you will not be able to ping the VIP until you have configured it and it has been added to the public interface.
    Example
    eth0:0 public-ip-address
    eth0:1 vip-ip-address
    eth0:2 scan-ip-address (if it is running on this node)
    eth{n} interconnect-ip-address (Note: that the device names should be the SAME device on all nodes for both public and private interfaces - see the docs)
    Start here:
    http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E14072_01/rac.112/e10717/intro.htm
    It might also be very helpful if you were to take a System/Network Admin class so you can start to see how things work together. If you can't take a class, buy a book and start reading and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing and testing. If you completely destroy/break it, erase, re-install and start again. This is the BEST way to learn. Don't skip steps in the installation, Don't try to "do it better". Do what the instructions say.
    BTW, it is about time that you started actually reading the documentation - quit "doubting" and just do what the docs say. I have noticed that you have been posting daily using the forum to teach you what you should be learning on your own - like the rest of us did when we first started out. We cannot always be your baby-sitter. You may think this to be harsh, but, in the end, you will see that this is the best approach for you to get the knowledge necessary to get and keep a DBA job without destroying your client/employers databases.

  • Need procedure to change ip address on private interconnect in 11.2.0.3

    Could someone please send me the procedure to change the ip address of the private interconnect in 11gr2 rac (11.2.0.3)
    The interconnect has been configured using the default HAIP resource during installation of a 2 node cluster on the aix 6.1 platform. I have searched metalink but cannot find a doc with the procedure to make the ip address change.
    The sys admins gave us an ip address on the wrong subnet so now we have to change the ip address of the en1 interface.
    If anyone has steps in terms of shutting down the clusterware and correct order to make changes this would be very much appreciated.
    Thanks.

    Thanks, I seen this one also but I was just hoping to see some official documentation from oracle on this topic. I searched metalink and there is a doc id called
    "Grid infrastructure everything you need to know" but it does not speak to this configuration change or even how to disable the clusterware in the event that you need to perform maintenance and do not want the clusterware to automatically come online.
    Although I love google too... but If there are any official documentation on this topic I would really appreciate to know where it can be found?
    Thanks.

  • Rebooting fabric interconnect and mac addresses

    I rebooted the subordinate and noticed that I lose only one ping on a vm and saw that mac address show up in the primary. 
    After the subordinate came back online, I did a show mac address table on the subordinate and noticed that a bunch of mac addresses showed back on the subordinate. 
    how does ucs know what mac address to use for the subordinate  or primary when the subordinate comes back online?
    the vm that i was pinging was initially on subordinate but after the reboot, it was on the primary.
    but other mac addresses are already showing on the subordinate right after the reboot

    Register to Ciscolive365 and download BRKCOM-3003 , which has answers to all your questions.

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    First of all, excuse me for my bad English, it's not my native language.
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    aaa authorization network vpn-users local 
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     ip nat outside
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     no peer neighbor-route
     no cdp enable
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     ppp chap password 7 theSecretForISP2
     pseudowire 10.255.255.242 10 pw-class pw-beeline
    interface Virtual-Template100
    description --TEMPLATE for incoming PPtP connections of our users--
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     peer default ip address pool for-vpn
     no keepalive
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     ppp authorization vpn-users
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     bandwidth 10240
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     ip accounting output-packets
     ip nbar protocol-discovery
     ip nat outside
     ip virtual-reassembly
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     dialer pool 2
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    ip route 10.255.255.247 255.255.255.255 dhcp
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    no ip http secure-server
    ip nat inside source route-map Beeline interface Virtual-PPP5 overload
    ip nat inside source route-map UTK interface Dialer1 overload
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     permit 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
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     permit tcp host 85.20.20.20 eq 1723 any
     permit tcp host 85.20.20.20 eq 22 any
     permit tcp host 85.20.20.20 eq telnet any
     permit icmp host 85.20.20.20 any echo-reply
    track 1 ip sla 1 reachability
    ip sla 1
     icmp-echo 194.87.0.8 source-interface Dialer1
     timeout 7000
     threshold 100
     frequency 15
    ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now
    ip sla reaction-configuration 1 react timeout threshold-type immediate action-type triggerOnly
    track 2 ip sla 2 reachability
    ip sla 2
     icmp-echo 194.87.0.9 source-interface Virtual-PPP5
     timeout 7000
     threshold 400
     frequency 15
    ip sla schedule 2 life forever start-time now
    ip sla reaction-configuration 2 react timeout threshold-type immediate action-type triggerOnly
    access-list 1 remark --SNMP Watching--
    access-list 1 permit 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255 any
    dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
    dialer-list 2 protocol ip permit
    dialer-list 3 protocol ip permit
    route-map External_VPN permit 10
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     set default interface Dialer1
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     match ip address 100
     match interface Dialer1
    route-map Beeline permit 10
     match ip address 100
     match interface Virtual-PPP5
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    line aux 0
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     action 1 wait 5
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    Okay, you are not going to be able to do this using the interconnect between the switch and the router. The issue is -
    1) if you make the interconnect a L2 trunk then you would have subinterfaces on the router interface connecting to the switch. But you cannot have multiple interfaces on the router configured from the same IP range so it won't work ie. you would need a subinterface using the same IP range as one of the other interfaces
    2) if you make the interconnect L3 as you have then you cannot route to the same subnet ie. think of it as two separate devices, a L3 switch and a router. You connect the L3 switch to the router using a L3 connection.
    On the switch you then configure a client with a public IP and on another interface on the router ie. not the interface used to connect to the switch, you use the same public IP range.
    You cannot then route from the client to that other interface because you don't route to the same IP subnet and the client and the other interface are separated by a different IP subnet.
    So neither will work. The L3 switch is usually used where you have multiple vlans/IP subnets and you create L3 vlan interfaces for these on the switch and then you route to other subnets that are reachable from the router, whether these are directly connected subnets or remote networks.
    But you aren't doing that.
    The only way i could see you doing what you need is to not configure the interconnect at all and instead run cables from the relevant router interfaces to the switch. Then you could configure vlans on the switch and have them route via the physical router interface.
    The switch is then only acting as a L2 switch and all L3 is done on the router.
    One thing i should say is i have never used the switch module this way so i can't guarantee it will work although i can't see why it wouldn't.
    Jon

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