Item sobstitution in sales order

Hi,
i need to create different families of product in order to manage in a sales order, the possibility of order a code that represent family and then use in scheduling. Example: item 5 represents material code 5001, 5002, 5003, 5004... and so on..
When i create sales order system create position with first item 5001, but when i run schedule program in order to determinate confirmad quantity, i want to check stock of all material referred to family 5, using a priority scheeme.
I wanto to do it without z tables, using only standard.
Many thanks in advance to all that can help.

i think you can try using CMIR & Material substitution together.
in CMIR, maintain 5 as the customer material & material 5001 has the SAP material.
in the material substitution have the items displayed as the sub items,
so that 5001 will get substituted by
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
& so on...
based on the sequence maintained here, material substitutiin will check for the available stock & confirmation will happen accordingly.
Regards
Ilango

Similar Messages

How to control Changing of item category in sales order Manually

Hello Gurus,
How to restrict manual changing of item category in sales order?
Reason for it:
When ever they want to give some free goods to customer , they are changing Item category in Standard Sales order at item level then deliverying free goods to customer
looking for your inputs
Thanks in advance
Regards
Venkat

Hello,
There are two possible ways:
1. In Item Caterogy Determination remove the Manual Item Categories so that system will determine the Item Category only from defined options.
2. Use T-SHDO - create Screen Variant & make the item Category Feild as Display only.
Hope this helps..
Thanks,
Jignesh Mehta

Production Order and Internal Order for each item of the sales order

Hi
   I am developing Make To Order Report where I have to display the MTO Line Items and non MTO Line Items. For non MTO Line Items I have to display Internal order with Planned and Actual Costs and also Production Order with Planned and Actual Costs. Could anybody tell how to get the Internal order no and production order with Planned and Actual costs for each line item for a sales order.
Thanks
Naga

Hi,
You can get the Production orders, Planned orders, Internal orders generated for Sales order item from AFPO table (use fields KDAUF-Sales order number & KDPOS-Sales order item). Then to identify the order type use order category (AUTYP) from table AUFK.
Once you have the Production/internal order, you can ge the cost from COSS and COSP table. Use the object number from AUFK to get the cost entries from COSS & COSP.
You can use the following sample code as reference.
Hope this is helps.. (Don't forget to mark it... )
Form GET_COSTS                                                       *
Get the material cost, labour hours and the labour cost for the      *
sales order material.                                                *
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.   *
FORM GET_COSTS.
DATA V_OBJNR LIKE AUFK-OBJNR.
DATA v_menge LIKE vbap-kwmeng.
SELECT SINGLE OBJNR
    INTO V_OBJNR
    FROM AUFK
   WHERE AUFNR EQ AFPO-AUFNR.
SELECT * FROM COSS
   WHERE OBJNR EQ V_OBJNR
     AND WRTTP IN ('01', '04'). " p_wrttp. "Labour Cost ( Plan, Actual)
    PERFORM GET_VALUES_FROM_COSS.
ENDSELECT.
SELECT * FROM COSP
   WHERE OBJNR EQ V_OBJNR
     AND WRTTP IN ('01', '04')         " p_wrttp
     AND KSTAR NE '0000510033'. " EQ p_kstar2.      "Material Cost
    PERFORM GET_VALUE_FROM_COSP.
ENDSELECT.
Get the unit cost of the production order by dividing the production
cost by the order quantity. The result will be multiplied by the
GL posting qunatity (Delivery quantity) to get the production cost
for the quantity being deluivered.
IF NOT AFPO-PSMNG IS INITIAL.
    OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_ACT = OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_ACT =
                      OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_PLN = OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_PLN =
                     OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_ACT = OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_ACT =
                     OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_PLN = OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_PLN =
                     OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_ACT = OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_ACT =
                     OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_ACT / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_PLN = OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
    OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_PLN =
                     OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_PLN / AFPO-PSMNG.
ENDIF.
Multiply the calculated Unit Production costs with the GL quantity to
get the actual production cost of the quantity delivered.
Calculation for Labour Hours
OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_ACT = OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_ACT *
                             OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_ACT = OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_ACT *
                             OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_PLN = OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_PLN *
                             OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_PLN = OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_PLN *
                             OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
Calculation for Material Cost
OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_ACT = OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_ACT *
                              OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_ACT =
      OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_ACT * OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_PLN = OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_PLN *
                              OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_PLN =
      OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_PLN * OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
Calculation for Labour cost
OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_ACT   = OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_ACT *
                               OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_ACT = OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_ACT *
                              OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_PLN   = OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_PLN *
                              OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_PLN = OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_PLN *
                              OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
Get the planned material cost from the total of the planned cost of
the component materials in the production order confirmations.
SELECT BWART MENGE MATNR SHKZG FROM AUFM
    INTO (AUFM-BWART, AUFM-MENGE, AUFM-MATNR, AUFM-SHKZG)
   WHERE AUFNR EQ AFPO-AUFNR.
    CHECK AUFM-BWART NE '101'.
    READ TABLE I_MBEW WITH KEY MATNR = AUFM-MATNR
                               BWKEY = AFPO-DWERK.
    IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
      SELECT MATNR BWKEY ZPLPR LPLPR PEINH
        FROM MBEW
        INTO I_MBEW
       WHERE MATNR EQ AUFM-MATNR
         AND BWKEY EQ AFPO-DWERK.
        APPEND I_MBEW.
      ENDSELECT.
    ENDIF.
    IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
      IF I_MBEW-ZPLPR NE 0.
        IF AUFM-SHKZG EQ 'H'.
          OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST =
          OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST +
                       ( I_MBEW-ZPLPR * AUFM-MENGE / I_MBEW-PEINH ).
        ELSE.
          OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST =
          OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST -
                       ( I_MBEW-ZPLPR * AUFM-MENGE / I_MBEW-PEINH ).
        ENDIF.
      ELSEIF I_MBEW-LPLPR NE 0.
        IF AUFM-SHKZG EQ 'H'.
          OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST =
          OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST +
                       ( I_MBEW-LPLPR * AUFM-MENGE / I_MBEW-PEINH ).
        ELSE.
          OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST =
          OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST -
                       ( I_MBEW-LPLPR * AUFM-MENGE / I_MBEW-PEINH ).
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDIF.
ENDSELECT.
Get the Future material cost per Unit by deviding the calculated
Future material cost above with the goods reciept quantity to, then
multiply the unit cost with the GL quantity to get the Future material
Cost for the Quantity delivered. (Quantity in the entery from GLPCA
Table).
IF NOT AFPO-WEMNG IS INITIAL.
    OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST =
       OUT_REC-PLANNED_MATERIAL_COST / AFPO-WEMNG * OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
    OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST =
       OUT_REC-CURRENT_MATERIAL_COST / AFPO-WEMNG * OUT_REC-QUANTITY.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                               " GET_COSTS
Form GET_VALUE_FROM_COSP                                             *
Get the Material cost from COSP table.                               *
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.   *
FORM GET_VALUE_FROM_COSP.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS> TYPE ANY.
DATA: V_COMPONENT TYPE I.
Cummulate the posting values of all the 16 period buckets as to get
total production order cost. This is to handle the aprtial posting of
prodction order values in diffrent periods.
V_COMPONENT = 15.
DO 16 TIMES.
    ADD 1 TO V_COMPONENT.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT V_COMPONENT OF STRUCTURE COSP TO <FS>.
    IF COSP-WRTTP EQ '04' AND COSP-KSTAR EQ P_KSTAR2.
      ADD <FS> TO OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_ACT.
    ELSEIF COSP-WRTTP EQ '04'.
      ADD <FS> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_ACT.
    ELSEIF COSP-WRTTP EQ '01' AND COSP-KSTAR EQ P_KSTAR2.
      ADD <FS> TO OUT_REC-MATERIAL_COST_PLN.
    ELSEIF COSP-WRTTP EQ '01'.
      ADD <FS> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_MATERIAL_COST_PLN.
    ENDIF.
ENDDO.
ENDFORM.                               " GET_VALUE_FROM_COSP
Form GET_VALUES_FROM_COSS                                            *
Get the Labour cost and Labour hours from the COSS table.            *
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.   *
FORM GET_VALUES_FROM_COSS.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS1> TYPE ANY,
                 <FS2> TYPE ANY.
DATA: V_COMPONENT1 TYPE I,
        V_COMPONENT2 TYPE I.
Cummulate the posting values of all the 16 period buckets as to get
total production order cost. This is to handle the aprtial posting of
prodction order values in diffrent periods.
V_COMPONENT1 = 15.
V_COMPONENT2 = 111.
DO 16 TIMES.
    ADD 1 TO: V_COMPONENT1, V_COMPONENT2.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT V_COMPONENT1 OF STRUCTURE COSS TO <FS1>.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT V_COMPONENT2 OF STRUCTURE COSS TO <FS2>.
    IF COSS-WRTTP EQ '04' AND COSS-KSTAR EQ P_KSTAR1.
      ADD <FS1> TO OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_ACT.
      ADD <FS2> TO OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_ACT.
    ELSEIF COSS-WRTTP EQ '04'.
      ADD <FS1> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_ACT.
      ADD <FS2> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_ACT.
    ELSEIF COSS-WRTTP EQ '01' AND COSS-KSTAR EQ P_KSTAR1.
      ADD <FS1> TO OUT_REC-LABOUR_COST_PLN.
      ADD <FS2> TO OUT_REC-LABOUR_HOURS_PLN.
    ELSEIF COSS-WRTTP EQ '01'.
      ADD <FS1> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_COST_PLN.
      ADD <FS2> TO OUT_REC-ADDNL_LABOUR_HOURS_PLN.
    ENDIF.
ENDDO.
ENDFORM.                               " GET_VALUES_FROM_COSS

Creating Query to show items from open sales orders with a/p invoice

Hi experts,
I am trying to create a query that will show what items/quantities are still in open sales orders that can now be filled by an incoming shipment of goods, processed through the a/p invoice.
This needs to be done using subqueries, which I have no experience with. I am trying to do this using the ORDR and RDR1 tables to show the open items from the sales orders and the OPOR and POR1 tables to show items just received in to inventory. I would like the query to show exactly the open item's, their quantities, the posting date from the sales order and the customer name that can now be filled from the new shipment through the a/p invoice.
I appreciate the assistance,
Hayden (on behalf of Todd)

Hello,
try this
SELECT T0.[DocDate], T1.[ItemCode], T1.[Dscription],( T1.[Quantity] - T1.[DelivrdQty]) As "Open Qty" FROM ORDR T0 INNER JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry WHERE T0.[DocDueDate] <= [%0]And ( T1.[Quantity] - T1.[DelivrdQty]) != 0
Try this query in query manager.
Thanks
Manvendra Singh Niranjan
Edited by: Manvendra Singh Niranjan on Jul 13, 2011 6:27 AM

Unconfirmed line items of a sales order into account in credit management

Hi Gurus
Updated the customer orders via prog. RVKRED09.
There is only one open order for this customer = 720662. My question is: in the credit master the sales value/credit exposure is USD 77.100,00. The order is for USD 105,900.00 .
Found out that line item 20 is not confirmed in the schedule lines. So the value in the sales value/credit exposure equals item 10 and 30. So my 1question is: Where is the setting that does not take unconfirmed line items of a sales order into account in credit management?
Thanks in advance
Regards
Nalini Iyer

Hi nalini
Even though , you create a sales order for that line item , but if that item is not confirmed then the value wont be considered. into credit exposure. .
But once it gets confirmed then the value will be taken into credit exposure..
Regards
Srinath

Route schedule not updated in some line item of a sales order

Hi Gurus,
All order are processed through the EDI interface automatically. Order
XXXXXXXXX for USA customer 40000XXXX is maintained in route reschedule
setup T-code VL52 on specific departure day thursday.
above are line item of same sales order, with same shipping point and route .
Why only some salesorder lines missing the route schedule ??
Please Help
Regards
Abhilash

When you post a query here, you need to have patience until some members go through your post. Please dont expect somebody should respond to you immediately as everybody has their own priorities.
Coming to your query, it could be due to many reasons as per the following note:-
Note 1750978 - Route Schedule does not populate on sales order
Go through the Resolutions given in the above note and check with your system
G. Lakshmipathi

Send all line items of a sales order to IPC along with condition lines data

We wrote some pricing routines in R/3, where while doing he calculations for condition line item, we needed to pull in the material information for previous line items. So we exported vbap and imported it inside the routine to be able to have access to all the line items in the sales order. Now, we need to put in the same kind of logic in CRM/IPC. My question is what would be the equivalent of SAP's(import/export) commands for internal tables in case of IPC. I looked at the BADI CRM_COND_COM_BADI but still do not see how I can send all the line items data to IPC. So I guess, the question comes down to, how do I send all the line items of the sales order (whole VBAP in R/3 terms) to IPC along with the condition line data? Can someone please help?
Thanks

Hi Vaibhav,
If you can get the list of Sales orders which has deleted line items and force completion status. You can manage them in BI via lookup or navigation attribute.
Just my views I am sharing .
Thanks,
KDJ

Issue while changing Item Category during Sales Order Creation

Hi,
Requirement:
Requirement is to change the item category of Sales Order item while creating the sales order.
Rule is: If item category is IRAT then it should be changed to IRLN.
For this, I am using the user exit "USEREXIT_SAVE_DOCUMENT_PREPARE" available in the include MV45AFZZ.
Issue:
Using the above mentioned exit, Item category is getting changed to the desired value in the created sales order BUT value of Billing Status (VBUP-FKSAA) which is supposed to get changed is blank.
For example, Sales order is created from VA01 and item category is changed manually to the value mentioned above, then for the sales order created we have VBUP-FKSAA = 'A'. But when value of Item category is not changed manually and it is changed from the exit, then value of VBUP-FKSAA is blank.
I have to find a solution which would change the value of Billing Status according to the change in the value of Item Category.
Please suggest a relevant solution.
Thanks a lot for responding.
Abhinav.
Edited by: Abhinav Jain on Apr 9, 2010 6:47 PM

Hi Abhinav,
I have a simmilar problem. In my case I am changing Reason of Rejection in the user-exit, but net value is not getting updated. Did you solve your problem? Any other way to change a field of a sales order item?
Thanking you in advance,
Nisha

How to Change Item catgegory in sales Order

Hi all,
I am creating sales order with reference to sales contract but at the time of sales order we don't have en off stock to deliver to customer , so we have deiced to go for Third party sales process
But the problem is while creating a sales order with reference to Sales contract the line item of the sales order line item in grad Mode ( Not changeable mode )
Finally i find out why sales order line item in gray mode Due to Structure Scope Using in item category TAS as D to Explore the BOM In Contract and Sales order that a reason system gray out sales order line item
Can any one guide me how sales order line item should be in active mode so i can change the Item category as a TAS third party item category
Help me regards this
Thanks
Rajesh

Hi all,
Thanks for replay
all ready i maintain manual item category in VOV4 the movement i am creating sales order with reference to contract the sales order line item showing in GRAY mode i cant choose manual item category while i choosing F4 its showing TAS but i cant select that item category because sales order line in gray mode
and Find out the reason why sales order line item coming in Gray Mode because i am Using Structure Scope D In Item Category
to Explore Variant config
can any one suggest me how to change the item category
Thanks
Ram

Mass update of Item category in Sale order

Hi all,
   Kindly guide me to do the mass updating of item category in a sale order.
   I want to update the item category of all the items in a sale order.
   User will be giving large number of sale orders as an input.
   How to proceed to achieve the same?
Thanks in Advance,
Regards,
shaju

Hi,
     We can write a function module for this by getting an input it want to change this..For eachinput we can activate this in a loop
    Is they gave a file of inputs means we can go BDC or LSMW..If before transferring we want to make only little changes means we can do this by LSMW otherwise we can go for BDC...

Function module of querying item category in sales order generating

Hi everyone,
would you please help to tell me which function module can fetch the item category in sales order generation?
any help will be appreciate.
Thanks.
Eric

Hi Eric,
When we create a sales order with VA01 and enter in a material the system gets the item category from the following function module:
Main Program     SAPFV45P
Source code of   FV45PF0V_VBAP-PSTYV_PRUEFEN
CALL FUNCTION 'RV_VBAP_PSTYV_DETERMINE'
    EXPORTING
      T184_AUART   = TVAK-AUART
      T184_MTPOS   = MAAPV-MTPOS
      T184_UEPST   = HVBAP-PSTYV
      T184_VWPOS   = T184_VWPOS
      VBAP_PSTYV_I = VBAP-PSTYV
    IMPORTING
      VBAP_PSTYV   = VBAP-PSTYV.
VBAP-PSTYV will contain your item category.
I hope this helps.
Best regards,
Ian Kehoe

Unable to Change Item Category in Sales order

Hi all,
I am creating sales order with reference to sales contract but at the time of sales order we don't have en off stock to deliver to customer , so we have deiced to Third party sales process
But the problem is while creating a sales order with reference to Sales contract the line item of the sales order in grad Mode ( Not changeable mode )
Can any one guide me how sales order line item should be in active mode so i can change the Item category as a TAS third party item category
Help me regards this
Thanks
Rajesh

hi,
You can the item category field (VBAP-PSTYV) editable , if item is configurable (item category TAC), then change item category to TAS.
by using include MV45AFZZ - FORM USEREXIT_FIELD_MODIFICATION.
when screen 4001 or 4003.
   IF VBAP-PSTYV = 'TAC'.
           SCREEN-INPUT = 0.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.

Order and item status in sales order

We had multiple items in the sales order
for one of the item, the quantity was 5, but user cretaed a delivery of 8. but she only post goods issue for 5.
the delivery and order was open
at this stage the archival of delivery took place.
we changed the status in tables vbuk and vbup to complete.
but in the display of status in sales order, it still shows being processed.
What can we do now to set the order status and item status to COMPLETE.
Thank you for your reply

Hi,
This order status will not be complete unless the delivered quantity is equal to the order quantity. You have 2 options. 1. Change the order quantity to 8 and delliver the rest 3 and the order status will be set to COMPLETE. 2. Otherwise, reverse the PGI in VL09n and delete the delivery and create the delivery again for 5 qty. This will set the order status as COMPLETE.
Regards,
Raghav

Swap between two different item categories in sales orders for sub-contracting

Dear gurus,
my requirement is to have the ability to swap between two different item categories for sales orders for sub-contracting.
This should be controlled by a combination of the material and a value maintained the Usage field in the Customer Material Info Record (for example by entering a ‘V’). A combination of Sales Doc Type, Item Cat Group and Usage should result in the creation of a purchase requisition.
In the event that a process order is required instead of a purchase requisition (i.e. the product is to be manufactured in-house instead of sub-contracted) the user must have the ability to change the Item Category within the sales order to produce a process order.
The user would just change the item category within the sales order, and the system would automatically remove the purchase requisition assigned to the SO, and create a process order and assign it to the SO.
Can you suggest any possible solution?
Thank you in advance.

Hi Majlo,
In my system, I checked. First created sales order with third party line item and then changed item category to normal item category.
Till Purchase order not created, I can change Item category of my sales order line item.
In this case SAP inform by log and once save delete purchase requisition of that line item .
For this you need to assign another item category as an manual item category in SPRO Item category assignment.
After this user can manually change item category to other one manually, if PO do not exist.
Please let me know if your query is different.
Regards

Difference B/W Delivery plant and item plant in Sales Order

HI,
May i know Difference between Delivery plant and item plant in Sales order and what is the use of those fields.What is the process of raising sales order for different plants.
Thnks&Rgds
NAG
Edited by: NAGA SUDHIR on Apr 3, 2009 6:10 AM

HI G. Lakshmipathi,
Thnks for the reply.Yes i am comparing (DWERK (at header level) and WERKS (at item level)) these two fields.
Any how we can give only one plant in Customer Master, we are not maintaining Customer/mtrl regard (Not required in our company scenario) and we have extended MMR to different plants.
So as per ur answer u went me to change only WERKS (at item level) while raising sales order for different plants.Is it enough?
Thnks&Rgds
NAG
Edited by: NAGA SUDHIR on Apr 3, 2009 6:46 AM

Item sobstitution in sales order

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