Questions for QoS on switches

Hello Experts,
I currently have QoS settings on my switch:
class-map match-any VOIP
  match dscp cs5
  match dscp ef
class-map match-all VIDEO_Conference
  match dscp af41
class-map match-all ROUTING
  match  dscp cs6
policy-map myLAN
  class VOIP
   set dscp ef
  class VIDEO_Conference
   set dscp af41
  class ROUTING
   set dscp cs6
interface g1/1
 ip address 10.10.12.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 service-policy input myLAN
 service-policy output myLAN
I understand that the class-map is for defining the traffic and policy-map is for creating policy for the map traffic. But still confusing the ways they're working. 
For this example:
     class-map match-any VOIP
            match dscp cs5
            match dscp ef
How do i know that VOIP packet is cs5/ef? are there any predefined info for VOIP packets? what are cs5 and ef really playing the roles here?
Thanks.

Hi,
Thanks for the reply, for this CS5 again:   
class-map match-any VOIP
            match dscp cs5
            match dscp ef
I've checked from my switch:
Switch(config-cmap)#match dscp ?
  <0-63>   Differentiated services codepoint value
  af11     Match packets with AF11 dscp (001010)
  af12     Match packets with AF12 dscp (001100)
  af13     Match packets with AF13 dscp (001110)
  af21     Match packets with AF21 dscp (010010)
  af22     Match packets with AF22 dscp (010100)
  af23     Match packets with AF23 dscp (010110)
  af31     Match packets with AF31 dscp (011010)
  af32     Match packets with AF32 dscp (011100)
  af33     Match packets with AF33 dscp (011110)
  af41     Match packets with AF41 dscp (100010)
  af42     Match packets with AF42 dscp (100100)
  af43     Match packets with AF43 dscp (100110)
  cs1      Match packets with CS1(precedence 1) dscp (001000)
  cs2      Match packets with CS2(precedence 2) dscp (010000)
  cs3      Match packets with CS3(precedence 3) dscp (011000)
  cs4      Match packets with CS4(precedence 4) dscp (100000)
  cs5      Match packets with CS5(precedence 5) dscp (101000)
  cs6      Match packets with CS6(precedence 6) dscp (110000)
  cs7      Match packets with CS7(precedence 7) dscp (111000)
  default  Match packets with default dscp (000000)
  ef       Match packets with EF dscp (101110)
when it says 'cs5  Match packets with CS5(precedence 5) dscp (101000)', does that mean the network packet's binary has to match this binary 101000 to able to define it as cs5?
I need to wrap my head around this QoS since i've been having a serious confusion about this  QoS things. How would you explain this below in our language?
class-map match-any VOIP
  match dscp cs5
  match dscp ef
policy-map myLAN
  class VOIP
   set dscp ef
interface g1/1
 ip address 10.10.12.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 service-policy input myLAN
 service-policy output myLAN
Thanks a lot!

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