RMAN REOPRT NEED BACKUP

i do not really understand the 'INCREMENTAL' option of "RMAN REOPRT NEED BACKUP" command.
like the one below:
RMAN> REPORT NEED BACKUP INCREMENTAL 3 DATABASE;
Whats the significance of the word 'INCREMENTAL' .
I need help please.
thank you

Yes, of course.
An incremental backup is a partial backup. It doesn't contain the entire database, just those bits of the database which have changed since the last appropriate backup.
That's why you can't just restore an incremental backup and open your database: the backup you've just restored only has some of the database blocks in it.
Imagine Monday's backup happens to capture blocks 5, 10, 15, 20, 25... and so on.
Tuesday's backup captures blocks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.. and so on
Wednesdays captures blocks 1, 3, 7, 9, 11 and so on.
On Thursday, you lose File 1. To restore it, you need blocks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. Getting all those blocks means loading Monday's tape and restoring block 5; loading Tuesday's tape and restoring blocks 2, 4 and 6; and finally loading Wednesday's tape and restoring blocks 1, 3 and 7.
You get everything back, but it takes you three goes and lots of tape loading.
Alternatively, On Thursday morning I could do a new complete backup (that therefore includes blocks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9... and so on). When I lose File 1 on Thursday afternoon, I simply have to restore blocks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 from the one Thursday morning tape.
The command you first asked about understands that the incremental restore process is a slow way of doing things and is suggesting to you that anything listed could do with a nice, new complete backup so that you would be able to restore from that new backup rather than the three old ones.

Similar Messages

  • RMAN report need backup

    We have an incremental level-1 backup Mon-Sat and cold full backup on Sundays with retention policy of 7 days. While troubleshooting some backup issues (space issue, expired backups) I ran the following commands and trying to understand the output.
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    File Type of Backup Required Name
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    The datafile was offline. I guess it was created my mistake and hanging in there. Once I do the cleanup it should go away.

  • If I need a full rman restore which backups will it use?

    Hello,
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    >
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    Iordan Iotzov
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  • NOLOGGING with CTAS and RMAN's Incremental backup

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  • RMAN vs Online backup

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  • RMAN and consistent backup

    Hi,
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    CANCEL
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    http://hemantoracledba.blogspot.com
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  • Rman Recovery using backup created using dbconsole

    Thanks for taking my questions. First, I see there is another person asking about rman recovery but I am hoping mine is not identical.
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  • RMAN find oldest backup available

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    1480 1479 1 1 AVAILABLE SBT_TAPE 1em30ngu_1_1
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    RMAN>

    You cannot specify a tag for a standby control file.
    read here
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96566/rcmstand.htm#1002594
    Edited by: Adigozalov Gurban on Jan 25, 2011 2:14 PM

  • Understanding report need backup recovery window ..

    Hello,
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    >
    Reports data files for which there are not sufficient backups to satisfy a recovery window-based retention policy for the specified number of days, that is, data files without sufficient backups for point-in-time recovery to any point back to the time SYSDATE - integer.
    >
    Please correct me if I'm wrong, but I consider that the ability to make recover to any point in time within 3 days require the backup taken earlier than 3 days ago and archivelogs from the time when backup was taken to the recover PIT. Im I right? If so then how I should interprete the results of report need backup ? I can't find the detailed explanations of this in the docs :(
    Thanks in advance,
    Constantine

    You are correct in your appreciations.
    This report is about the need of backups, without considering archivelog backups.
    It does not mean that listed files are in an unrecoverable situation.
    Regards.

  • RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restore ??

    Hi,
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    DB 10gR2
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    Hex dump of (file 5, block 11701) in trace file /u01/app/oracle/admin/ora10g/udump/ora10g_ora_6482.trc
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    Bad check value found during backing up datafile
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    last change scn: 0×0000.00000000 seq: 0×1 flg: 0×05
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    consistency value in tail: 0×00000001
    check value in block header: 0x8bf5
    computed block checksum: 0×2
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    Edited by: NewAppsDBA on Oct 24, 2011 6:23 AM

    RMAN-03002: failure of blockrecover command at 10/23/2011 19:40:13
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found – aborting restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restoreSearch MOS for those errors and go through the docs.
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  • RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 3 found to restore

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    using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
    allocated channel: C1
    channel C1: SID=170 device type=DISK
    Starting restore at 03-MAY-10
    released channel: C1
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 05/03/2010 11:16:00
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found - aborting restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 4 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 3 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 2 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 1 found to restore
    RMAN>

    Hello,
    i am using 10 g and my backup set, is that enough?
    RMAN> list backup;
    List of Backup Sets
    ===================
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    79 Full 12.85G DISK 00:26:51 12-JUN-09
    BP Key: 79 Status: EXPIRED Compressed: NO Tag: BACKUP_BISE1DB_000_06
    1209042215
    Piece Name: F:\RMAN_BACKUP\2NKHDHB1_1_1
    List of Datafiles in backup set 79
    File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
    1 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\SYSTEM01.DBF
    2 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\UNDOTBS01.DB
    F
    3 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\SYSAUX01.DBF
    4 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\USERS01.DBF
    5 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\EXAMPLE01.DB
    F
    7 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_DIME
    NSIONS_01.DBF
    8 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_FACT
    S_01_REORG0_REORG0.DBF
    9 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_INDE
    XES_01.DBF
    10 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_STAG
    ING_01_REORG0.DBF
    11 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_DIME
    NSIONS_01.DBF
    12 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_FACT
    S_01_REORG0_REORG0.DBF
    13 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_INDE
    XES_01.DBF
    15 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_STAG
    ING_01_REORG0.DBF
    16 Full 4254271191 12-JUN-09 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_STAG
    ING_02_REORG0.DBF
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    80 Full 7.17M DISK 00:00:04 12-JUN-09
    BP Key: 80 Status: EXPIRED Compressed: NO Tag: BACKUP_BISE1DB_000_06
    1209042215
    Piece Name: F:\RMAN_BACKUP\2OKHDITH_1_1
    SPFILE Included: Modification time: 12-JUN-09
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 4254271191 Ckp time: 12-JUN-09
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    81 Full 13.29G DISK 00:33:30 22-APR-10
    BP Key: 81 Status: EXPIRED Compressed: NO Tag: BACKUP_BISE1DB_000_04
    2210052403
    Piece Name: F:\RMAN_BACKUP\2PLBPCV8_1_1
    List of Datafiles in backup set 81
    File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
    1 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\SYSTEM01.DBF
    2 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\UNDOTBS01.DB
    F
    3 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\SYSAUX01.DBF
    4 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\USERS01.DBF
    5 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\EXAMPLE01.DB
    F
    7 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_DIME
    NSIONS_01.DBF
    8 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_FACT
    S_01_REORG0_REORG0.DBF
    9 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_INDE
    XES_01.DBF
    10 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_STAG
    ING_01_REORG0.DBF
    11 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_DIME
    NSIONS_01.DBF
    12 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_FACT
    S_01_REORG0_REORG0.DBF
    13 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_INDE
    XES_01.DBF
    15 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_TST_STAG
    ING_01_REORG0.DBF
    16 Full 5783997201 22-APR-10 D:\ORACLE\BISE1\ORADATA\BISE1DB\DWH_PRD_STAG
    ING_02_REORG0.DBF
    RMAN>

  • RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found to restore

    I am cloning a new database using a full backup from previous nightly rman backup using a standby database utilizing catalog. When I run the duplicate command, I get
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 09/27/2011 15:04:05
    RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found - aborting restore
    RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found to restore
    But the backup of controlfile does exists in the right place. What am I missing?

    958210 wrote:
    i was trying to clone a database to a remote machine, but it is giving me the following error
    'RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found to restore
    ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbs/c-1617115651-20120912-02"
    even though i can list the backup of the control file in the source machine.
    thank you
    'How do I ask a question on the forums?
    SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
    Since we don't know what you did, so we can't know what you did wrong

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