Valuation of open items in foreign currency
Hello,
Have an issue in using the f.05 tcode, valuation of open items in foreign currency. I created two invoices in foreign currency for the previous period and with low rate. The OB08 has been updated as well with higher rate for the foregn currency. However when I lauch F.05 program it can't find any invoice to reevaluate (list empty). Any idea why?
Thanks!
SB
Hi
In F.05 under 'Open items' or 'G/L balances' select the type of accounts (G/L, Vendor, Customer)
Thank You,
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Clearing open item in foreign currency
Dear all,
I have a business transaction.
The local currency of a company code is DEM. An invoice was receiveable on 4/1/2008 for 1000 SFR with exchange rate 1SFR =1.18 DEM
and on 4/15/2008 a payment for 685 USD was made with 1SFR=1.175DEM, 1USD = 1.71DEM
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step by step
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MinhHiya,
Beats me why you paid in USD when the invoice was in SFR, but the following are (my guess) the transactions that post:
................................DEM................SFR...............USD
At IR:
GRIR Clearing...........1180.................1000...............685
Vendor......................1180.................1000...............685
At Payment:
Vendor.......................1180.................1000...............685
Bank..........................1171.35............996.89............685
Ex Rate Diff................8.65..................3.11.................0
I am assuming:
- The GR value was $ 685 and hence the Invoice paid was the same amount.
- The DEM and SFR rates to the USD were so that we have 1000 SFR and 1180 DEM respectively at GR.
- The exchange rates at IR have been calculated as per your information.
You need to maintain Exchange Rate Difference accounts (KDB, KDF and KDW) and / or Price Difference accounts (PRD) using OBA1 for these transactions. Expecially, you need to create exchange rate transactions by currency key.
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F-32 - clearing customer items in foreign currency
Hello gurus,
please, where in SPRO can I set the possibity of clearing customer items in foreign currency in F-32 ?
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OndrejWhat error you are getting in F-32 while clearing the customer in foreign currency?
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Standard cost item in foreign currency
Dear Experts,
The item valuation method is standard and it require us to fill in the item cost field.
Question is - can we maintain standard cost item in foreign currency?
Is there any documentation regarding this?
I tried entering the item cost in foreign currency and I get the error "Invalid monetary value (ODBC -1032)".Hi
For Ex: One item "Cx001" ur buying from India today in INR and tommorrow ur buying same item from USA in Dollars...so it will be complicates....
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SAP Gurus,
Valuations of open items are done with update or with out update for US regulations.
Could some one suggest what is the valuation approach followed for country US and what is the valuation method?
your help is highly appreciated.
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Param.Hi
In F.05 under 'Open items' or 'G/L balances' select the type of accounts (G/L, Vendor, Customer)
Thank You, -
FC valuation for open items and GL items
In Foreing currcy valuation why we required to reverse the trasactions
on the next month beginning or is it optional ?
my understanding is these valuation are for open items , so items may be open for more than
one period, so every month we will realise and reverse
In FC_VAL what are monthly and yearly activity?
Edited by: barnabasjh on Jul 2, 2010 10:19 AMHi,
Based on the fluctuations in the foreign currencies you can run valuation at the period end or quarted end or yearly. This is also depends upon client decision.
In some clients they run monthly, in some quarterly based on the foreign currency transactions and currency fluctuations.
Regards,
Azeem -
Hi All,
I have been developing report regarding ageing analysis in which for all the open items i need to perform foreign currency revaluation for those documnets posted in foreign currency,i would like to know when we perform foreign currency revaluation program the valuation differences of each open item iis updating in which table.Kindlyn provide the information.
Thanks & Regards
YSRHi,
Behaviour of SAPF100 depends on whether you select "balance sheet preparation" flag or not.
If you do then BSEG-BDIFF field is updated. If not then the valuation is reversed again in the next period.
See the SAP notes:
87538 SAPF100 - posting system
545032 FAQ: SAPF100 Reversing "Balance Sheet Prep." Valuation Runs
The account determination is done according to customising in transaction OBA1.
Tables T030S, T030H, T030HB.
See SAP note:
548946 FAQ: SAPF100 Account Determination
Hope this helps.
Best regards,
Bairbre -
Different balance showing in open items of foreign customer
hi,
there is a problem with balance shown as open items (billing documents) of customers in foreign currency the open item list shown diff amt in INR while FBL5N shows the diff amt. what can be possible reasons for it., is the exchange rates at taken from ob08, as far as my knowledge the it picks the rate from sales order or bill document as per customisations.
kindly reply asap.
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anandhi,
you are correct in this regard, i have checked in detail, now i want to restrict the end user for clearing the customer in other currency than the required how i can do that, is it thru validation or some other configuration is required. pls help me. for this regard.
anand -
F110 proposal (Open items include document currency and Local Currency)
Hi All,
I have a vendor for which there are 20 open items, out of which there are credit memo's as well as vendor invoices. Vendor is a Newzealand vendor.
Invoices details are given below:
1) some of the credit memo's have Amount in NZD and the corresponding Amount in LC (Local currency, in our case USD)
2) some of the credit memo's have Amount in USD only.
3) some of the Invoices have Amount in NZD and the corresponding Amount in LC (Local currency, in our case USD)
4) some of the Invoices have Amount in USD only.
When user ran a F110 proposal for this vendor and we are trying to pay in USD, all the open items went into exceptions.
In the proposal the amount for the document, it gives the amount which are in NZD (Or the document currency amount).
Please let me know how to proceed without having these invoices into exceptions and to pay these invoices in USD.
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Rajanikanthwe have cancelled all the documents and re-entered in USD and paid in USD.
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Rajanikanth -
Error when using automatic clearing (F.13)with foreign currency valuation.
Hello all
below is our problem, please suggest us a solution
We are experiencing a problem when running the automatic clearing in SAP. Somehow, the system seems to clear (with no reason) open items created with the revaluation of foreign currency.
Let's say that we run the valuation of open items in foreign currency for December 31, and we run the program to post the reverse entry as of January 1 of the next year. As a result of this valuation, the system calculates a loss of 10 euros. Therefore, it posts a document with a debit entry of 10 into the Loss account, and a credit of 10 in to account where the valuation was carried out. This document has a posting date of December 31. The batch program also creates the reversing entry, this time a credit entry into the Loss account, and a debit into the original account.
If now, we try to run the automatic clearing (F,13) on December 31 for those accounts, the system will create (automatically) a document on December 31, similar to the reversing entry that the valuation created, clearing at the same time, the first document that the valuation originally created.
The final result then is that the valuation makes a posting, and we end up having two reversing entries. Does it make sense?
In our scenario in the system P70, for MX10, we have a foreign currency valuation run on December 31st, which posted the document numbers:
1) 5100004579/2008, for a total of 0 euros, and 240,483.17 MXN. Credit to account 11081108 Finavigate cash receipt bank collect.CMG MXN.Debit to account 18601000 Losses f.foreign curr.valuation on financial trans
2) In the same batch, the system also books a reversing entry (doc 5100000042/2009) with posting date 01.01.2009 with exactly the same opposite entries as in the previous document.
3) After this, we run the automatic clearing with posting date 31.12.2008, and now, the system creates automatically the document 5000003236/2008, which clear the original document, 5100004579.
The final result, as you can see, it's out of balance, there is an additional document that we need to reverse.
Thanks in advance
sujathaTo my knowledge you get do two things:
1. In F.13 transaction don't include both the GL accounts where the Dr. and Cr. posting from the valuation run have taken place. With this the system won't find the matching entry.
2. If you want to use all the GL accounts in F.13, then check the clearing procedure configuration and make suitable changes.
With the info provided, this is the only thing I can suggest.
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~Vishal. -
Regrouping , Foreign currency valuation
Hi All,
Can anyone explain the use of regrouping(F101) and foreign currency valuation (F.05) ?Hi Manisha,
Please find below mentioned the functionality of the reports.
F.101-This report groups the receivables and payables according to a required
list, for example, the "EU Guideline No. 4", and carries out transfer
postings.
Additional adjustment postings are necessary in the following cases:
o Customers with credit balances and vendors with debit balances
o Changed reconciliation accounts or partner (affiliated company)
o Display of investments
All accounts that are managed on an open item basis are taken into
account.
Sorting of items:The decision as to whether an account is sorted according to receivables or payables depends on the financial statement value of an account. This is the balance of the account per reconciliation account and remaining
life. If several accounts are connected by the same trading partner, the joint financial statement value of the account group created determines
the type of sorting. If the balance is positive, the account is sorted
according to receivables, if the balance is negative, the account is
sorted according to payables. You define the sort methods required in
Customizing.Alternatively, several accounts can be summarized in a group whose joint balance is used for sorting. The definition for the corporate group is
used as group definition for customers and vendors. For G/L accounts,
there is a separate field in the G/L account master record.
For credit memos with an invoice reference, the due dates are taken from
the invoice.Vendors with debit balances and customers with credit balances are
determined separately for each point in the sorted list, since only
items with virtually the same remaining life may be balanced with each
other.
The documents are totaled under the current reconciliation account of
the customer or vendor master record. If the reconciliation account is
changed, the amounts are transferred from the old reconciliation account to the new reconciliation account.
Investments: In some countries (for example, France), investments must be displayed separately. You use parameters to select this additional display. The
investments are then displayed as a total per reconciliation account and
transferred.
Postings
For every transfer posting created, a reverse posting is also entered in
the session. For reconciliation accounts in the customer or vendor area,
postings are also made to an adjustment account.
If you use a target company code, all items are summarized under the
target company code and then processed. The company codes selected must
be managed in the same currency however (for example, local currency,
group currency).
If you use an alternative valuation area, account determination for the
transfer posting is carried out from the valuation area selected.
==========================================================
F.05- This program carries out the foreign currency valuation.
The following items/accounts are valuated:
o Open items
o Foreign currency balance sheet accounts. This means G/L accounts
that are managed in a foreign currency.
You have the following options for the foreign currency valuation:
o You can carry out the valuation in local currency or a parallel local currency (for example, group currency).
You can use different valuation methods (for example, HGB or US
GAAP).
e result of the valuations can be stored per valuated document and
sted to adjustment accounts and P&L accounts.
ation process
lection
Open items:
The customer, vendor, and G/L account open items on the key date a
read and balanced by account or group and currency.
G/L account balances:
Reconciliation accounts and accounts managed on an open item basis
are not valuated. P&L accounts are only valuated as required: See
also: "FASB 52 Translation".
Grouping
The documents or balances are balanced by currency and account (or
group/valuation group). The exchange rate type for the valuation is
determined from this balance.
Valuation
o Open items:
The items that are untranslated at the key date are summarized per
invoice reference or account/group.
If the result does not correspond to the method selected, for
example, if a profit arises using the lowest value principle, no
valuation difference is output.
o G/L account balances:
The balance is translated per currency and account/group on the key
date. The valuation difference determined is compared with the
valuation method specified (for example, lowest value principle).
Hope this helps. please assign points.
Rgds
Manish -
Foreign Currency Revaluation Configuration
Dear Expert,
How to configure OBA1 Foreign currency revaluation. please expline KDB and KDF,
Which GLs will assign in Exch. Rate Diff. using Exch. Rate Key (KDB) and Exchange Rate Dif.: Open Items/GL Acct KDF. please explain .
Regards
JhaanuDear Jhaanu,
Please fallow below Details and see step by step. it should help full for you..
Purpose
This wiki provides a demonstration of valuation of Open Items In Foreign Currencies
Overview
From the help.sap.com documentation the following is stated
Valuation of Open Items in Foreign Currencies.
Use
All open items in foreign currency are valuated as part of the foreign currency valuation:
The individual open items of an account in foreign currency form the basis of the valuation, that is, every open item of an account in foreign currency is valuated individually.
Example of open items are customers, Vendors, or GL accounts managed on open item basis (SKB1-XOPVW = X)
The total difference from all the open items in an account is posted to a financial statement adjustment account. The account therefore retains its original balance.
The exchange rate profit or loss from the valuation is posted to a separate expense or revenue account for exchange rate differences as an offsetting posting.
A valuation cannot be made by posting to the payables/receivalbes account, since reconcilation accounts cannot be directly posted to.
For this reason the amount is posted to an adjustment account, which appears in the same line of the balance sheet as the reconcilation account
Step 1 - General customizing
Local currency of company EUR -
Implementation Guide: Financial accounting (New) -> Financial accounting global settings (New) -> global Parameters for company code - Transaction code OBY6
Exchange rate 1 USD = 1,7 EUR
Implementation Guide: SAP NetWeaver -> General settings -> Currencies (check all settings) -> Enter Exchange rates (Transaction code OB08)
Step 2 - Create Invoice
SAP Easy Access -> Accounting -> Financial accounting -> Accounts payable -> Document entry -> FB60 Invoice
Post document
Display document posted via FB03
Change in exchange rate occurs 1 USD now equals 1,63 EUR
SAP Easy Access Screen choose -> Accounting -> Financial Accounting -> Accounts Payable -> Accounting -> FBL1N -Display/Change Line items
Step 3 - Review of Foreign Currency Valuation customizing
Prior to performing a foreign currency valuation review of customizing:
Implementation Guide:Finanical Accounting (New) -> General Ledger Accounting (New) -> Periodic Processing -> Valuate
Define Valuation Methods
Define valuation Areas
Define Accounting Principles
Check Assignment of Accounting princples to ledger Group
*required if you have more than one ledger
Perpare Automatic Postings for Foreign Currency Valuation
Select Transaction KDF, enter Chart of Accounts
The Target Accounts for KDB/KDF can also be defined per valuation area
Account Determination per Valuation Area
Step 4 - Perform Foreign Currency Valuation
To perform a foreign currency valuation, from the SAP Easy Access Screen, choose Accounting -> Financial Accounting ->
General ledger/Accounts Receivable/Accounts Payalbe -> Periodic processing -> Closing -> Valuate -> Foreign Currency Valuation (New)
Transaction FAGL_FC_VAL (Program FAGL_FC_VALUATION)
Execute
Click on Postings button
To create valuation documents create postings must be ticked on, if you execute without create postings ticked, this means that program is run in test mode.
If there are errors when posting, a batch input session is created (transaction SM35)
Update run is saved in table FAGL_BSBW_HISTRY
Best Regards,
Krish.
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