Why we maintain the profit centre in MM module?

Hello,
I want know, why we maintain the profit centre in MM module?
Ram Rathode.

You will find this useful -
A profit center is a section of a company treated as a separate business. Thus profits or losses for a profit center are calculated separately. A profit center manager is held accountable for both revenues, and costs (expenses), and therefore, profits. What this means in terms of managerial responsibilities is that the manager has to drive the sales revenue generating activities which leads to cash inflows and at the same time control the cost (cash outflows) causing activities. This makes the profit center management more challenging than cost centre management. Profit center management is equivalent to running an independent business because a profit center business unit or department is treated as a distinct entity enabling revenues and expenses to be determined and its profitability to be measured. Business organizations may be organized in terms of profit centers where the profit center's revenues and expenses are held separate from the main company's in order to determine their profitability. Usually different profit centers are separated for accounting purposes so that the management can follow how much profit each center makes and compare their relative efficiency and profit. Examples of typical profit centers are a store, a sales organization and a consulting organization whose profitability can be measured.
Note : Do not copy & paste from other sources
Edited by: Jeyakanthan A on Jun 1, 2011 12:03 PM

Similar Messages

  • Change the profit centre in the cost centre master after a year

    Hi All,
    Could you'll please let me know whether it was possible to change the profit centre in the cost centre master and if i did what will be the implications.
    Thanks and Regards,
    Vandana

    Refer transaction code OKEG.
    You can maintain master data for cost centers, cost elements, activity    
    types, and business processes with time dependencies. You can make        
    changes at any time for any given time interval. Data storage also takes  
    place with a time reference. In this way, a master data record can have   
    multiple database records storing different information.                                                                               
    The smallest interval is one day. To ensure data consistency, you cannot  
    change each field daily. The timeframes in which you can change a field   
    depend on the field functions, which are fixed by the system and cannot   
    be changed. Master data maintenance includes an automatic check for each  
    field's time-based consistency, resulting in individual time-based        
    maintenance for each field.                                                                               
    The following dependencies are supported:                                                                               
    o   Not time-based                                                                               
    o   Day-based                                                                               
    o   Period-based                                                                               
    o   (Fiscal) year-based                                                                               
    This function provides an overview of the time dependencies of           
    individual master data fields during master data maintenance, along with 
    checks and storage of consistency timeframes. You find this information  
    in the "Time dependency" column.                                                                               
    If you use fields requiring characteristics greater than one day and     
    which are changed for the system lifetime of the object, the system      
    automatically creates a new database record for this processing          
    interval, and changes the time-based validity of existing records. The   
    change is logged in the master data record with the time reference.      
    However, a great number of changes in multiple timeframes will result in 
    a correspondingly great number of data records.                                                                               
    Fields which you can change freely (indicated in the DAY column) can     
    possess different time dependencies only if you mark them additionally   
    as historically relevant. This activates the time-based updating for the 
    records.
    Object 1000 has one master data record created with a fiscal year of 12 
    periods and the cost center name AAAAAAAAAA. During master data         
    maintenance, you change the cost center name in period 5 to BBBBBBBBBB. 
    The system reacts with one of two options.                                                                               
    o   "Name" is marked as historically relevant. The existing master data 
         record for periods 1 - 12 must now become three records:            
         1000   01-04   AAAAAAAAAA                                           
         1000   05      BBBBBBBBBB                                           
         1000   06-12   AAAAAAAAAA                                                                               
    o   "Name" is not marked as historically relevant. The existing master  
         data record remains intact, with the name changed for the entire    
         existence of the record:                                            
         1000   01-12   BBBBBBBBBB
    Edited by: Ravi Sankar Venna on May 19, 2009 4:03 PM

  • How to get the profit centres determined in automatic payment run - F110

    Hi,
    In F110 - Automatic payment run, is it possible to get the profit centres determined ?
    While doing manual payment, system gives the option to enter the related profit centres.
    But in F110 how can I get the profit centre (cost obect) selected ?
    Could anyone help ?

    Hi
    I assume you are referring to the PC for the Bank account?
    You can define the default PC in 3KEH.
    Rgds
    Nadini

  • MIRO User - Exit to Change the Profit Centre..?

    I need to change the Profit Centre in the Accounting document(for Vendor Line Item) and Profit Centre Accounting Document(For Payable Line Item) Created by MIRO Transaction.Can any one let me know if there is anyuser-exit or badi to achieve the same
    Thanks a lot for your help .
    Regards,
    Gopi.K

    hi
    These are all the user exits avalilable for MIRO transaction.
    LMR1M001            User exits in Logistics Invoice Verification
    LMR1M002            Account grouping for GR/IR account maintenance
    LMR1M003            Number assignment in Logistics Invoice Verification
    LMR1M004            Logistics Invoice Verification: item text for follow-on docs
    LMR1M005            Logistics Inv. Verification: Release Parked Doc. for Posting
    LMR1M006            Logistics Invoice Verification: Process XML Invoice
    MRMH0001            Logistics Invoice Verification: ERS procedure
    MRMH0002            Logistics Invoice Verification: EDI inbound
    MRMH0003            Logistics Invoice Verification: Revaluation/RAP
    MRMN0001            Message output and creation: Logistics Invoice Verification
    I think you can use this exit.
    LMR1M002 
    Regards.
    Lavanya.

  • To override the profit centre derived from account assignments

    Hi SAP GURUS
    I had assigned a profit centre in 3KEH in ECC6.0 (New G/L is not activated, hence using 3KEH) for a particular G/L account.
    But when i do a MIRO, the profit centre is derived from the PM order.
    I want the settings in 3KEH to override the Profit centre derived from PM order.
    Kindly guide me to overcome the issue.
    Regards
    R.Karthigayan

    Hi,
    As you need to only change the profit centre , when you have a PM order in MIRO. Then i would suggest you use a Validation & Subsitution Rules.
    Validation should check whether a MIRO has PM order or not, If yes then it should do the PC Change.
    Regards,
    Siddique

  • What is chapter id in Excise? why we maintain the chapter id in SAP?

    Hello,
    what is chapter id in Excise? why we maintain the chapter id in SAP?.
    Regards,
    Ramrathode.

    Go to J1ID, place your mouse on the first box Chapter-Id and click on the blue lens from top left.  Now place your mouse on any chapter-Id and press F1.  The explanation given therein is self explanatory.
    In short, based on this chapter id only, excise duties will be calculated in SAP.
    thanks
    G. Lakshmipathi

  • How to change the Profit centre in goods receipt before posting

    Hi All,
    when we are doing MB01,  material master and Purchase order  are  having different profit centres, since legacy has multiple profit centre for the same material.
    My requirement is to change the profit centre before posting a Goods receip with the Purchase order Profit centre.
    Is thre any user-exit, Badi or Substitutions for this requirement.  I have implimented the below code in the Badi
    MB_DOCUMENT_UPDATE.
    data : ls_xmseg type mseg.
    ls_xmseg-Profit Centre = .....
    ls_xmseg-prctr = '0020077170'.
    modify XMSEG from ls_xmseg transporting prctr .
    But i'm getting Data base update terminated message. Please help me in this.
    thanks,
    Ram.

    Dear Sir,
    But is T-code not working ....
    have you other code/ process so, pls. give me ....
    Pls sir
    Regards
    Jayesh Kanungo

  • Lock the profit centre change via CJ20N and CNMASS tcodes

    Hi Friends,
    I have a requirement where in user should not be allowed to change the profit centre of Project Definition and WBS via tcode CJ20N and change the profit centre of Project Definition, WBS, Netowok and Activity via tcode CNMASS.
    I could achieve the profit centre lock for PD, WBS and Network by Implementing BADIs PROJECTDEF_UPDATE, WORKBREAKDOWN_UPDATE and WORKORDER_UPDATE.. The implemented BADI 'WORKORDER_UPDATE 'is reachable while changing profit centre of Activiy as well. But the details of the changes of activity is not visibile inside BADI.
    If anybody has any input for this, it would be appreciated.
    Thanks,
    RK

    Thanks Martin,
    Small scenario here..I have created a Validation and In prerequisite of Step001, I have kept a condition Transaction Code = CNMASS. Structure AFVGD is visible.
    I have created an Exit PLOCK, but when I keep a Break Point in the ABAP Routine of PLOCK(Both soft and hard Break Points), the Control doesnt stop in those break points when I run the transaction CNMASS.
    I think some understanding in the concept is missing in my part. Please suggest to help me fill this gap.
    Regards,
    RK

  • Deleting the profit centre

    hi,
    I have a problem when deleting a profit center as follows :
    1.when deleting from Tools in config we got the message
    " profit centre scenario is active in general ledger".
    2.when  deleting from application menu:
                (a)The "Set to inactive " function is grayed out.
                (b)when you mark the profit center for deletion we got the message
                  "profit center scenario is active in general ledger".
    this happens in all clients.
    please help as we are going live shortly.
    your help is highly appreciated
    waiting eagerly for the response.

    Hi,
    Try with T.code KCH5N.
    Regards
    Mani

  • VBRP does't have the PROFIT CENTRE FIELD

    Hi Gurus,
    Hi Gurus
    I  am fetching the billing(commision, credit notes ) from vbrp, based on profit centre, controlling area and date.
    but some where in vbrp profit centre field having no value.
    Actually this report is FICO  but commission ,credit notes and cover price(MEDIA MODULE) available in SD ONLY.
    if any body knows give the sollution.
    this is very urgent.
    Regards,
    Shashikumar.G

    Hi ,
          It is at the item level under Account Assignment tab of sales order transaction .VBAP-PCTRF and also the same is copied in VBRP-PRCTR .
    and obtained from COBL.
    Please reward if useful.

  • How to change the profit centre during deliver?

    i have an error during report generation.
    'profit centre 'xx' not valid for company code 'abcd' '".
    how to overcome this issue as i am unable to do the PGI.
    let me know if any one has fced the issue
    thanks
    mmn
    <REMOVED>

    hi,
    GOTO -> KE53-> enter ur controlling area-> prress  enter> key in the profit center which is having problem press enter-> This will take u to the screen, goto COMPANY CODE tab---> tick the company code in which it showing errror
    regards,
    Arun prasad

  • Why we Maintain the data in Trxn  # CL20N  / CL24N for Release Strategy ?

    Dear All Gurus,
    Please resolve my Query , that during maintaining the Release strategy for a P.O , i used to create characteristics for defined values such as plant , currency , doc. type etc, then creating class and assigning these characterstics with this class created.
    Now after this i had create Release Group , Release Code and Release Strategy and assigned the Rel. Code with the Rel . Str and in Classification tab i had manually mentioned all those created Characterstics in CT04 and finally saved this Process.
    Till now i had not at all made any entry in Trxn # cl20n.
    But when i had create a P.O with all  the values as same as defined in characteristsc , the Rel Str got triggered succesfully.
    My Question is that , what is the use of mainiating data in Trxn # CL20N & CL24N ?
    Please clarify my doubt.
    Many Thanx in advance.
    Rgds
    sap11
    Edited by: Rajeev Chaturvedi on Jan 20, 2011 5:08 PM

    it is just another way to maintain the same thing in the same tables. Classification notspecific to release strategies, materials and batches, vendors and customers can be classified too.
    You can do this from withion those objects, or from the central classification menu using the classification transactions.
    People here recommending this for production system after you have transported the strategy from developement to production. Becaues classification is master data and cannot be transported the usual way. And many here do not know how this can be done with ALE

  • Need of Profit centre in Material Master

    Hello Experts,
    As of now we have not entered profit centre in material master.
    Is it necessary to maintain the profit centre in material for any scenario?
    If yes can you please explain me those scenarios.
    Thanks in Advance,
    Satya

    Hello Sangram,
    Thanks for the reply...
    Can you please clarify me that there is one field lProfit Centre under Costing1 tab of the material master.
    Is it neccesary to give the profit centre there in that field.
    If yes, can you please let me know the reason for that. i mean the exact functionality of the profit centre in material master.
    Correct me if am asking anything wrong..
    Thanks
    Satya

  • How to manipulate the profit center in the prod order within an mto-flow

    Hello,
    It is allowed in the sales order to change the profit center. I want to copy the entered profit center from my sales order to the profit center of my linked production order which has been created automatically.
    I tried already some user-exits (enhancements PPCO000?) but it doesn't work. Who can help me solving this problem?
    Many thanks for helping,
    Bart

    Dear,
    Maintain the Profit Centre in Costing 1 View of Material Master.
    Then it will be defaulted into the Production Order.
    Profit center can be entered at the item level in the sales order T.Code: VA01, in the Account Assignment Section.
    If Profit Centre is maintained in Material Master Data, in Sales: General / Plant data, then the same will default in sales order.
    Regards,
    R.Brahmankar

  • Need Profit centre field as mandatory field in the sales order

    Dear All,
    Normally Profit center data maintained in the material master, same data will get coipied to the sales order while creating sales order in VA01 transaction.
    My requirement is if profit center data is not maintained/available in the sales order system should give the error message
    For this I need Profit center field as mandatory field in the sales order(VA01).
    Can you please give possibilities ASAP.
    Give the SHD0 maintenance step by step.
    Regards,
    Murali.

    Hi Murali
    I beleive that you are talking about the Profit centre field not maintined in sales order hence not picked in delivery and billing and there is an FI posting error  (GL account error) because of that
    Profit centre is maintained in MMR and the same flows thro the sales cycle and i am quite sure if maintained in MMR it will be picked automatically and no need to make it mandatory in sales order( as the purpose is already solved)
    But there is no standard option in SAP like (even if Account assignment category of the material is not maintained in MMR it can be given in VF02 and the document can be released for accounting) to give the Profit centre in the billing and release the same
    Profit centre field field is picked from masters and flows in the entire flow and that field is greyed out (like no option of inserting it inbetween)
    As told by others incompletion log in sales doc type will take care for future orders and for the already created orders the standard option is cancel billing, reverse delivery and open the sales order and give   Profit centre field and process it (if only a few orders are there)
    But if the already created orders are many then from the FI Area  you need to go for development ( we also faced this issue as profit center not maintained in MMRs and hence accounting got hit and there were tons of billing docs and our FI consultant made some development to open it and solve it) FI consultant should be able to do this for already created orders
    Instead of making Profit centre field as mandatory field in the sales order better make it a mandatory entry in MMR
    Regards
    Raja

Maybe you are looking for

  • Employee vendor

    hi Guru's how can i upload openong balance of the the employees advance, PF, AND ESI into  Professional tax etc. with regards Arun

  • Any Mod function in JAVA?

    I did not find 'MOD' function in the Math class. Is there any 'MOD' function in Java? Thanks!

  • FI-SD integration

    Hi all of you, We have done account determination for SD. Accounting documents are also generating, but with in the invoice accounting document, number of line items are generating for each item with in the sales order, standard invoice type F2 like

  • Wireless users not visible in PRSM with CDA integration

    I have ASA 5515x v 9.1 with CX module v 9.1.3 and CDA integrated into the AD domain. I can see the users to IP mappings for domain windows users , like desktops and laptops. I can not see the users to ip mappings for the wireless users. I see their I

  • Issue on sync for iPhone4S(iOS6.1) with iTune Ver11.3.1.2 to Win7 and Outlook 2007

    Hi Fans of iPhone, Anyone can advise? Thanks a lot. After I synchronized my iPhone4S (iOS6.1) with iTune Version 11.3.1.2 to my PC (Chinese Win 7 and Outlook 2007), then most 95% of Contact's phone number be also disappeared in my iPhone & Outlook. A