Creating variant for a table

hi , can any one help me creating variant , i have this table table called rszcompdir and list of quries , my instruction was to create a variant on the table to display the given list of quires. thanks in advance

hi ,
Follow the steps to create the variant :
1. Open the table-rszcompdir in se11.
2. Go to table contents (CTRLSHIFTF10)
3. Over there give your selections , and then press the SAVE button .
4. Give the variant name and description and then save .
5. You can create variants as such for different selection criteria's.
6. Press the variant button (adjacent to Number of entries) in the selection screen . It would display your list of variants . Select the variant and you can notice that the selections maintained by you are updated in the fields .
7. Execute the table
Variants are created to save time in giving the same set of selections every-time .
Hope its clear with you how to create variants and use them .
Regards,
Lokesh

Similar Messages

How to create variant for table/view ?

Hi,
When I go through SM30, I find a radio button called variant. I don't know the effect.
Can anyone tell me how to create variant for table / view ?
I want to know when we need to create variant for table/view.
Best regards,
Chris Gu

hi ,
Whenever you start a program in which selection screens are defined, the system displays a set of input fields for database-specific and program-specific selections. To select a certain set of data, you enter an appropriate range of values.
For further information about selection screens, refer to Selection Screens in the ABAP User's Guide.
If you often run the same program with the same set of selections (for example, to create a monthly statistical report), you can save the values in a selection set called a variant
Procedure
To create a new variant:
       1.      On the ABAP Editor initial screen, enter the name of the program for which you want to create a variant, select Variants, and choose Change.
       2.      On the variant maintenance initial screen, enter the name of the variant to be created.
Note the naming convention for variants (see below).
       3.      Choose Create.
If the program has more than one selection screen, a dialog box for screen assignment appears. The dialog box does not appear if the program only has one selection screen. The selection screen appears in this case.
       4.      If there is more than one selection screen, select the screens for which you want to create the variant
5.      Choose Continue.
The (first) selection screen for the report appears.
If your program has more than one selection screen, use the scroll buttons in the left-hand corner of the application toolbar to navigate between them and to fill the fields with values. If you keep scrolling forwards, the Continue button appears on the last selection screen.
       6.      Enter the desired selection values, including multiple selection and dynamic selection.
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HOW TO Create variants for transaction MASS on LFA1 object?

hOW TO Create variants for transaction MASS on LFA1 object?
Edited by: cheppalliakr on Nov 10, 2011 1:09 PM
Moderator message: please do more research before asking, show what you have done yourself and provide more information when asking.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Nov 10, 2011 3:10 PM

Hi Oscar ,
You need to create optional date prompt variable in BW which fills your requirement .
Ex : If you require report should always run for 1st of the month to last of month .Then create Optional date variable in BW with interval .write customer exit ,
if from date is left blank it should take 1st of the month and if todate is left blank it should take last of the month .
when creating webi schedules , leave prompts as blank.

Creating SYNONYM for all tables who don't have one at once!

Hello to all,
I'm trying to create synonyms for every table who's missing one at the moment. I'm trying this code:
declare
cursor cur_objects is
select obj.object_name , obj.owner
from all_objects obj
where owner = '&&SCHEMA_OWNER'
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM all_synonyms syn
WHERE obj.object_name = syn.table_name)
AND obj.object_type = 'TABLE'
AND obj.object_name LIKE 'CI_%';
begin
for rec_objects in cur_objects loop
begin
dbms_output.put_line(rec_objects.object_name);
execute immediate('create public synonym ' || rec_objects.object_name || ' for '
|| rec_objects.owner ||'.'||rec_objects.object_name )
exception when others then
null;
end;
end loop;
end;
I'm getting this error:
ORA-06550: line 10, column 37:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "end-of-file" when expecting one of the following:
begin function package pragma procedure subtype type use
<een ID>
<een scheidingsteken-ID tussen dubbele aanhalingstekens> form
current cursor
I'm still pretty new at PL/SQL and can't get it to work. Does anyone got any tips ?
Thnx already

Ok now I got this error:
RA-06550: line 17, column 1:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "EXCEPTION" when expecting one of the following:
* & = - + ; < / > at in is mod remainder not rem return
returning <een exponent (**)> <> or != or ~= >= <= <> and or
like LIKE2_ LIKE4_ LIKEC_ between into overlaps using ||
multiset bulk year DAY_ member SUBMULTISET_
The symbol ";" was substituted for "EXCEPTION" to continue.

What is authorization object and how to create it for a table

Hi All,
What is authorization object and how to create it for a table?
Thanks

Hi
Authorization
For authorization checks, there are many ways of linking authorization objects with user actions in an SAP system. The following discusses three possibilities in the context of ABAP programming.
Authorization Check for Transactions
You can directly link authorization objects with transaction codes. You can enter values for the fields of an authorization object in the transaction maintenance. Before the transaction is executed, the system compares these values with the values in the user master record and only starts the transaction if the appropriate authorization exists.
Authorization Check for ABAP Programs
For ABAP programs, the two objects S_DEVELOP (program development and program execution) and S_PROGRAM (program maintenance) exist. They contains a field P_GROUP that is connected with the program attribute authorization group. Thus, you can assign users program-specific authorizations for individual ABAP programs.
Authorization Check in ABAP Programs
A more sophisticated, user-programmed authorization check is possible using the Authority-Check statement. It allows you to check the entries in the user master record for specific authorization objects against any other values. Therefore, if a transaction or program is not sufficiently protected or not every user that is authorized to use the program can also execute all the actions, this statement must be used.
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT object
                        ID name1 FIELD f1
                        ID name2 FIELD f2
                        ID namen FIELD fn.
object is the name of an authorization object. With name1, name2 ... , and so on, you must list all fields of the authorization object object. With f1, f2 ... , and so on, you must specify the values that the system is to check against the entries in the relevant authorization of the user master record. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement searches for the specified object in the user profile and checks the useru2019s authorizations for all values of f1, f2 ... . You can avoid checking a field name1, name2 ... by replacing FIELD f1 FIELD f2 with DUMMY.
After the FIELD addition, you can only specify an elementary field, not a selection table. However, there are function modules available that execute the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement for all values of selection tables. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement is supported by a statement pattern.
Only if the user has all authorizations, is the return value sy-subrc of the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement set to 0. The most important return values are:
·        0: The user has an authorization for all specified values.
·        4: The user does not have the authorization.
·        8: The number of specified fields is incorrect.
·        12: The specified authorization object does not exist.
A list of all possible return values is available in the ABAP keyword documentation. The content of sy-subrc has to be closely examined to ascertain the result of the authorization check and react accordingly.
REPORT demo_authorithy_check.
PARAMETERS pa_carr LIKE sflight-carrid.
DATA wa_flights LIKE demo_focc.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'S_CARRID'
                  ID 'CARRID' FIELD pa_carr
                  ID 'ACTVT' FIELD '03'.
IF sy-subrc = 4.
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ELSEIF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE e184(sabapdocu) WITH text-010.
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT carrid connid fldate seatsmax seatsocc
    FROM sflight
    INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF wa_flights
    WHERE carrid = pa_carr.
    WRITE: / wa_flights-carrid,
             wa_flights-connid,
             wa_flights-fldate,
             wa_flights-seatsmax,
             wa_flights-seatsocc.
ENDSELECT.
Regards
Hitesh

How to create index for particular table in R3

Hi
My load is taking too much time and it leads to process over due error. Does creating indexes on table in r3 side will solve this issue? If so how can we find out on which table does this particular data source depend. I went to maintain extract structure and findout only one table is supplying data for this data source.
Is there any other factors depend to solve this.
Thanks
kk

Hi,
it will depend on the table.... Having an index created will speed up the loading but slow down the insert therefore slowing some process perhaps...
May I ask which table it is? And which fields would you need to index?
Are you sure that bottleneck is located in R/3? Analyze your loading time in the monitor and see if this is really the case.
Otherwise you can create index for a table in Tx SE11; first check if an index is not already created...
hope this helps,
Olivier.

How to create view for xmltype table in oracle

hi:
Can some one help me how to create view for xmltype table in oracle?
XMLType do not have column
Sem

Thank you !!
I read it and become very hard to implement what I want to do.
Can you give me example please?
My main goal to create view for xmltype table is to XQuery the XML data?
Do you have any other suggestion?
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Ali_2

POV-After creating Tcode for a table SM30 I want F4 Help here

Hi All,
After creating Tcode for a table, When I am trying to give table entries thro' this Tcode, I want F4 help for those fields. Apart form assigning "Fixed values" in Domain level how can I achieve this.
Points Assured.
Regards,
Suresh

Hi,
You need to create search helps based on this table for each filed or one for all the fields with proper import and export paramters. Or else you can give check table entries for each of the table fields for which you need the F4 help. Check table us assigned to a field using the Foriegn key assignment.
Best Regards,
Sesh

To create variants for Bex query

Hi Guys,
where and how do we create variants for Bex query.
Thanks,
Your help is appreciated.

Hi Sheo,
There are several threads about this, check here:
/thread/297437 [original link is broken]
Hope this helps...

Creating Variant for VA05???

Hi SAPians,
Could you please give me the step by step process on how to create variant for VA05 for column layout.
Thanks in advance
MM.

hello, friend.
first, execute VA05. customize your layout by clicking on the "current" icon.
next, save your layout by going SETTINGS > DISPLAY VARIANTS > SAVE. please note that unless your user parameters include the appropriate profile, the "save" option remains greyed out and unavailable. ask your BASIS consultant to assign you parameter = SD_VARIANT_MAINTAIN with value "A". then you can save your own variant.
regards.
p.s.
i got this idea from someone else. i think it was lakshmipathi. whoever it was, thanks.

When do I really need to create indexes for a table?

Once I was talking to a dba in a conference.
He told me that not always I have to create indexes for a single table, it depends of its size.
He said that Oracle read registers in blocks, and for a small table Oracle can read it fully, in a single operation, so in those cases I don't need indexes and statistcs.
So I would like to know how to calculate it.
When do I really need to create indexes for a table?
If someone know any documment that explain that, or have some tips, I'd aprecciate.
Thanks.
P.S.: The version that I'm using is Oracle 9.2.0.4.0.

Hi Vin
You mentioned so many mistakes here, I don't know where to begin ...
vprabhu_2000 wrote:
There are different kinds of Index. B-tree Index is by default. Bit map index, function based index,index organized table.
B-tree index if the table is large This is incorrect. Small tables, even those consisting of rows within just one block, can benefit from an index. There is no table size too small in which an index might not be benefical. William Robertson in his post references links to my blog where I discuss this.
and if you want to retrieve 10 % or less of data then B-tree index is good. This is all wrong as well. A FTS on a (say) million row table could very well be more efficient when retrieving (say) just 1% of data. An index could very well be more efficient when retrieving 100% of data. There's nothing special about 10% and there is no such magic number ...
>
Bit Map Index - On low cardinality columns like Sex for eg which could have values Male,Female create a bit map index. Completely and utterly wrong. A bitmap index might be the perfect type of index, better than a B-Tree, even if there are (say) 100,000 distinct values in the table. That a bitmap index is only suitable for low cardinality columns is just not true. And what if it's an OLTP application, with lot's of concurrent DML on the underlining table, do you really think a bitmap index would be a good idea ?
>
You can also create an Index organized table if there are less rows to be stored so data is stored only once in index and not in table. Not sure what you mean here but an IOT can potentially be useful if you have very large numbers of rows in the table. The number of rows has nothing to do with whether an IOT is suitable or not.
>
Hope this info helps. Considering most of it is wrong, I'm not sure it really helps at all :(
Cheers
Richard Foote
http://richardfoote.wordpress.com/

How to create variant for selection screen which is in subscreen

Hi,
How to create variant for selection screen which is in subscreen in a module pool program?
it is very urgent.
Thanks in advance.

Hi,
You can create the 'Parameter Transaction' so that whenever you run the particular transaction it will run with the initial value given when the Tcode was created and hence you can skip the initial screen of the module pool program.
To create Parameter transaction from SE93 you have to choose the last option i.e Parameter Transaction.
Regards
Sudheer

Reg: How to create Variants for program SAPF120

Hi SAP gurus,
How to create variants for programm SAPF 120.
with regards
JK rao

Hi,
I suppose you intend to include 22 more Recurring Documents in the F.14 screen in an existing variant. Please check if these 22 are Recurring Docs in FBD3. And make sure that all 48 are appearing in the Document Number (Multiple Selection) tab of F.14. You can test (in a test system) by executing after inclusion and not necessarily saving as variant to make sure that BI session includes all 48 docs.
Rgds.

How to create Variant for braodcasting in BI 7.0

Hi,
As we create variants in BW 3.x using table TVARVC and
t-code STVARV to enter variable to be updated as per requirement and a code for the same.
And we will get variant in selection screen of report with updated values.
Can some one tell me how can we do the same in BI 7.0?
Please reply soon.
Thanks.
Santosh

In the old SAP BW 3.5 version, we used a program that runs everyday after midnite that sets date variables in TVARVC. The end user could specify which variable from TVARVC to fill the data field in the variant. We have the user save the workbook and then distribute it via the Web Broadcaster.
The workbooks are sent via email if things work OK.
Are you saying we can do something similar using RSRVARIANT? If we insert a row into RSRVARIANT, will the user be able to replace a field in their variant with the value?
Here are some of our variables in TVARVC:
Table:          TVARVC
Displayed Fields:   9 of   9 Fixed Columns:                 4 List Width
                                                                                MANDT NAME                           TYPE NUMB SIGN OPTI LOW
010   Z_PRIOR_FISCAL_PERIOD          P    0000           10/2005
   010   Z_PRIOR_FISCAL_PERIOD          S    0000 I    EQ   10/2005
   010   Z_PRIOR_WEEKLY_PERIOD          P    0000           43/2005
   010   Z_PRIOR_WEEKLY_PERIOD          S    0000 I    EQ   43/2005
This would be for the October 2005 time frame. In November the Z_PRIOR_FISCAL_PERIOD
would get bumped up to 11/2005 which would have been November 2005.
We have a batch procedure that updates the values in TVARVC table. The user
can choose with date value to run with. In the old version everytime the variant
is accessed, the current value of the variable Z_PRIOR_FISCAL_PERIOD would be fetched,
so this is the way we could have monthly and weekly batch jobs run for precalculation
and not get the same date range over and over again.
How can be give the user an option to choose a variable like the above?
Do we need to use Microsoft Excel VBA to call SAP BW to call custom code?
Yes, we can update rsvariant table contents with a program. But how will we "know"
which date range the user wants unless they can choose which variable they want to use?
Has anyone been able to do this?
Thanks,
Chris

Creating synonys for all table

i want to create synonyms for all atbles.the synonyn name and table name are same.instead creating one by one synonym i wnat to create all synonyms at a time.
1)select 'CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM'||' '||'test'||' '||'for' ||' '||'test' from dual
2)select OBJECT_NAME from user_objects where OBJECT_TYPE ='TABLE'
in the first query if we replace with test with 2nd query then we can get the script for that.
i replaced that biut its not working how to do it

Here is a generic grant script. If you review it, you will see how it works and can adapt it to your varying needs.
BEGIN
    FOR x IN ( SELECT owner,
                      object_name,
                      DECODE(object_type, 'TABLE' ,   'select, insert, update, delete',
                                          'SEQUENCE', 'select',
                                          'VIEW',     'select',
                                                      'execute') AS privs,
                      DECODE (owner, 'SCHEMA_1', 'USER_1',
                                     'SCHEMA_2', 'ROLE_A'
                                      ) AS app_user
                 FROM dba_objects
                WHERE object_type IN ('TABLE',    'PACKAGE', 'PROCEDURE',
                                      'FUNCTION', 'SEQUENCE', 'VIEW')
                  AND owner       IN ('SCHEMA_1', 'SCHEMA_2' ))
    LOOP
      BEGIN
        EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'grant ' || x.privs       || ' on ' || x.owner ||
                          '.'      || x.object_name || ' to ' || x.app_user   ;
        EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'create or replace synonym '|| x.app_user||'.'||x.object_name||
                           ' for ' ||x.owner||'.'||x.object_name ;
      EXCEPTION
        WHEN others THEN
          dbms_output.put_line('Bad owner = '||x.owner||'; Bad app_user='||x.app_user||
                               '; Bad object_name='||x.object_name);
      END;
    END LOOP;
END;
/

Creating variant for a table

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