GL postings in Invoice Verification

Hi!
Hope you guys can help me with this..
Here's the scenario.. The amount or price of the PO is 100. Then in the process of invoice verification in mir7, the amount in the balance on the upper right is always a few decimals lower or higher than the amount in the PO. For instance, it is 99.01. The amount I enter in the amount field in mir7 is still 100 because that is the PO amount and the amount in the invoice as well. So, there is a 0.09 balance left. Since we had a +/- 10 tolerence, the posting still goes through. But when we click the simulate button, the 0.09 balance is direclty charged to Project cost estimate GL account.
my questions are:
How can we avoid the decimal difference in the balance?
And if our PO is not charged to project, (like office supplies), why is the difference still charged to project Cost estimate?
Thanks and appreciate your help!

Hi! thanks for your response.
Yes, the PO price is 100. But when I get to mir7, it's 99.01.
THis happens to all. There are always differences in the balance field.
We still enter the invoice price (100) so there is a difference of 0.09.
Our consultant said it was due to the rounding off of the system. But is it possible for the value in the balance field to be equal to the value of the PO price?
Thanks!

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MIRO(Invoice Verification) posting date is lesser than MIGO(Goods Receipt)

MIRO(Invoice Verification) posting date is lesser than MIGO(Goods Receipt) posting date.
Explanation:
Miro sholud be posted after the GRN has posted. It means that the Posting date of Miro should be greater than or equal to the Posting date of Migo. But I am facing the issue that I can able to post the Miro before the Migo date..
For example: I have posted the Migo(Goods receipt) document with the posting date u2013 10.8.09 and at the same time I can also able to post the Miro(Invoice Verification) posting date as u2013 5.08.09. This is should not be allowed . Kindly give me the solution. Is there any options in SAP standards to restrict this type of Postings(without using user exit).
regards
Varadharaj

Hi
you need to use BADi for this INVOICE_UPDATE
you can give logic as whil;e MIRO system will compare posting date with MIGO doc , then create a Z error msg in se91 nad assign it in that badi
take help of ABAPer, check following link
[LINK |GR date lesser than the PO date, the system should show an error message.;

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Hello all,
I got some requirement from my client as below:
1) As of now, the invoicing party is modifiable field during invoice verification i.e. MIRO. How to make the invoicing field non-modifiable during MIRO.
2) Unplanned delivery cost field is active for selection. There is no upper limit on unplanned delivery cost field. Even amount greater than PO value can be booked. I need to restict this like tolerance limit of around $100.
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JK

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Use TCode OLMRLIST and input followwing information:
Transaction: MIRO
Screen Variant: 0001_000_0150
Program: SAPLFDCB
Screen: 150
Modify the Field INVFO-LIFRE as invisible. This will solve your first query.
For 2nd query I have got a work around solution for you.
1) Configure Transaction Key UPF - Unplanned delivery costs to a G/L Account.
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SPRO --> Materials Management --> Logistics Invoice Verification --> Incoming Invoice --> Configure How Unplanned delivery costs are posted
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Prerequisite - BKPF-BLART = 'RE' AND BSEG-HKONT = ' G/L you configured in step 1'
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Message - Create an Error Message for it.
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Hello
Purchase order: 100 pcs @ 1.3/pc
Planned delivery costs: 0.10/pc
Goods receipt for that PO: 100 pc
A/C postings @ GR
Stock account: 140 Dr
GR/IR clearing: 130 Cr
Freight clearing: 10 Cr
Invoice 100 pc @ 1.3/pc=130.00
freight @ 0.10/pc= 10.00
Total =140.00
A/C posting @ IR
Vendor a/c's: 140 Cr (130 for Goods vendor and 10 for freight vendor)
GR/IR clearing: 130 Dr
Freight clearing: 10 Dr
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Hi Gurus,
I would like to store documents in Logistics Invoice Verification (MM-IV) transaction MIRO.
Do you know what MM configuration I have to do and if any ABAP program has to be depleoped
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Hi Manuel ... why don't you go for a 2 step process for clearing invoices. Step 1 would be to park invoices (T-coe MIR7) and then go for Posting the Parked Invoice. Also check the following postings :
Re: invoice parking and posting
Re: PARK INVOICE Documents

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What are the various accounts used in Invoice Verification
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Kapil

hi
Vendor Account
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Stock Account
In the ERP system, there is no separate account for each material. Instead, different materials with similar features are grouped together in a common account (for example, raw materials: acids). The account relevant for a material is defined in the material master record when a material is created.
The system only posts to the stock account when a price difference occurs for an invoice.
GR/IR Clearing Accounts
The GR/IR clearing account is an u201Cintermediateu201D account between the stock account and the vendor account. At goods receipt, the net invoice amount expected is posted to the stock account. The offsetting entry is posted to the GR/IR clearing account. This posting is then cleared by an offsetting entry on the vendor account at invoice receipt.
Tax Accounts
The system makes postings to special tax accounts when invoices include tax.
Price Differences Accounts
Price differences have to be posted to a price differences account if price differences have occurred in an invoice and when invoices are posted net and no posting can be made to the stock account.
Cash Discount Clearing Account
When you post an invoice net, the cash discount amount is taken into account in the invoice, it reduces the value of the items; the offsetting posting is made to the cash discount clearing account, which is then cleared when payment is made.
Freight Clearing Account
The stock account is debited with the planned delivery costs at goods receipt and the system makes the offsetting posting to a freight clearing account. This posting is then cleared by an offsetting entry to the vendor account at invoice receipt.
Thanks & regards
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Business area in invoice verification

Hi Experts,
During invoice verification for some automatic postings business area is not picking up and it is posted with out business area as shown in the following sample. Here the VAT GL line item is posted with out business area.   Can some body provide me a solution for this?
Itm PK BusA Acct no.   Description                                  Tx     Amount in   INR
001 31 3200 17365      KARTHIKEYAN TRADERS            38              2,434.00-
002 86 3200 150000     PROV- GR/IR                               38              2,340.00
003 83 3200 422710     PRICE DIFF-STRS IND                  38                  0.38
004 40           226904     VAT CREDIT 38                 93.62
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SK

Hi Biju,
These settings we have done already, My requirement is as given in the example only for the last line item business area is not picked up correctly. Here business area is 3200. All other line items the same is available. for GL 226904 the business area is missing. Pls help to sort out the issue.
Itm PK BusA Acct no.   Description                    Tx     Amount in   INR
001 31 3200 17365      KARTHIKEYAN TRADERS            38              2,434.00-
002 86 3200 150000     PROV- GR/IR                    38              2,340.00
003 83 3200 422710     PRICE DIFF-STRS IND            38                  0.38
004 40       226904     VAT CREDIT -ALW/PIL            38                 93.62
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Invoice verification for G/L account according to plant and material

Hello,
In MIRO I need to post a value against a G/L account, and need to connect it to a material and plant.
These fields appear in the table settings of table ACGL_ITEM, which is the table for the fields of the G/L account tab, but the lengths of these two fields are 0.
I've added the fields to the layout that I want to use in the G/L account tab, but because they have 0 length, they do not appear in the layout.
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You need to activate direct postings in the below customization
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What is the procedure for Automatic account determination for invoice verification? not for inventory managment
What are the value strings for invoice verification
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Raju

Hi,
Account Determination: -
Use: - When you post an invoice, the system updates various accounts in Financial Accounting. It determines automatically which amounts have to be posted to which accounts.
Account assignment is based partly on your entries when you enter an invoice, partly on information stored in the system and partly on the system settings.
Prerequisites: - The system administration must define and configure the accounts in the chart of accounts when implementing the ERP system in your company.
Features: -
·        Your entries provide the following information:
¡        Which vendor account must be posted to?
¡        Which amounts must be posted?
·        The material master record provides the following information:
¡        Which valuation class does the material belong to?
¡        Which type of price control is required for the material?
¡        Which account must be posted to for the material?
¡        Is the stock available smaller than the quantity invoiced?
·        Posted documents provide the following information:
¡        What is the purchase order price?
¡        Has a goods receipt been posted for the purchase order?
·        The system settings provide the following information:
¡        Is the invoice posted as a net or a gross amount?
¡        Which G/L accounts must be posted to?
Important Accounts for Invoice Verification: -
The following accounts are particularly important for Invoice Verification:
Vendor Account: - There is a separate account in the sub-ledger for each vendor that all amounts concerning this vendor are posted to. Making a posting to the vendor account is not the same as making a payment; payment is only made when the Financial Accounting department posts the vendor's payment to a bank account.
Stock Account: - In the ERP system, there is no separate account for each material. Instead, different materials with similar features are grouped together in a common account (for example, raw materials: acids). The account relevant for a material is defined in the material master record when a material is created.
The system only posts to the stock account when a price difference occurs for an invoice.
GR/IR Clearing Accounts: - The GR/IR clearing account is an u201Cintermediateu201D account between the stock account and the vendor account. At goods receipt, the net invoice amount expected is posted to the stock account. The offsetting entry is posted to the GR/IR clearing account. This posting is then cleared by an offsetting entry on the vendor account at invoice receipt.
Tax Accounts: - The system makes postings to special tax accounts when invoices include tax.
Price Differences Accounts: - Price differences have to be posted to a price differences account if price differences have occurred in an invoice and when invoices are posted net and no posting can be made to the stock account.
Cash Discount Clearing Account: - When you post an invoice net, the cash discount amount is taken into account in the invoice, it reduces the value of the items; the offsetting posting is made to the cash discount clearing account, which is then cleared when payment is made.
Freight Clearing Account: - The stock account is debited with the planned delivery costs at goods receipt and the system makes the offsetting posting to a freight clearing account. This posting is then cleared by an offsetting entry to the vendor account at invoice receipt.
Also refer link;
Account Determination for LIV

Excise Duty (IS-OIL) - Invoice verification and accounting ED

Hello experts,
I have a case in my importation process with excise duty (IS-OIL). I have the following scenario: Purchasing Ed free material and receive it in ED paid Storage Location. So I use Handling type 00 and Valuation type TAX in the PO excise duty item data. I woul like to kwon Which is the standard process for the invoice verification of the excise duty cost when the handling type is 00 and the valuation type TAX?. And How can I do the invoice verification (MIRO) if there is not a specific line in the purchase order history for the excise duty cost?
I have another case in the accounting of movement type 301 (transfer posting between 2 plants). The accounting posting is the following:
Examle:
Account                       Transaction
1. STOCK FUEL          S                    BSX (Stock account)
2. STOCK FUEL            H             BSX (Stock account)
3. STOCK EXCISE DUTY     S             SVO (ED Account)
4. EXCISE DUTY FUEL           H             ZZP (ED Account)
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I would be grateful if someone could help me with these cases.
Thank in advance.
Pablo

Dear Prashant,
Thanks for reply, but i checked my excise cond types, in all conditions, cond cat is blank & cond class 'A' is maintained i.e. Discount & Surcharge.
My problem is that, my excise value is not got posted in net receivable value in accounts. This problem arise, when we make sales order, Net Value field doesn't pick excise there & while invoicing, it post only the base value & rounding off adjustments at header level. I don't know, from where this Net Value field in sales order is picking the value but my problem will solve if my grand total value(base valueexciseedu cess+higher edu cess) will pass to Net Value field while making sales order. Kindly help.

PO valueless that goods receipt value once Invoice verification is done

HI Gurus,
I
have created a PO for Value 2500 with Account assignment F (Order), done Invoice verification for value 2500. Then I have changed this line item value to 1500 in POand then tried doing Goods receipt against the PO. This way I was expecting system to throw an error at the tiem of GR but it posted GR successfully that too for an value of 2500 without giving an error or any message system should not post 2500 value as PO value at the time of GR was 1500 or it should have posted a GR for value 1500.
Pls assist me in understanding the system behavior.
Thank you in advance.
Regards
Nilesh

I guess you need to ristrict changing value for PO line item if Invoice verification is done that will solve lot many problems

Purchase Orders Pending for Invoice Verification

Good Afternoon,
I'm looking a report with purchase orders waiting or pending for Invoice Verification.
Those PO's already has the Goods Receipt, and just pending for Invoice Verification.
Thanks for the help.
Hector.

Use report ME2N with selection parameter as RECHNUNG.
or else you can create your own seleciton parameter where you can pull the report only for the invoice which has GR done.
to do that go to SPRO-MM-purchasing-reporting-maintain purchaisng list-selection parameter-define seleciton parameter
hit new entry or copy RECHNUNG
create new one with
IR planned +
Delivered >= 0 ord
and Invoiced < ord
save and use this parameter in ME2N
you will only get the POs list where GR done but no IR

Difference in Invoice verification ( GR/IR)- for Line item wise

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I have done invoice verification against PO but in my PO having 4 line items 10 to 40 so while doing invoice verification i have made a mistake in line item 10 i made quantity +1008 made extra and in line item 20 i have made less 1008 and i get to know information while doing MR11 line itme show higher quantity and lower quanty so GR/IR Clearing in not possible bacause of difference quantity and so i already paid entry tax on this PO and i can not do MR8M, is their solution workaround to nullyfy the line item
could u suggest if any kind of solution i will appriciate for ur valid suggestion.
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Vinu.

Hi
If MR8M is not possible, then you can post a credit note using the same T.code MIRO for the difference for the excess quantity and later later post an invoice for the short posted quantity.
Regards

GR/IR Freight Clearing Account - GR & Invoice Verification

Dear Gurus,
I have made a PO for 1200 pcs unit price 69.20$. (GR based IV).   (Valuation - Moving average price)
Delivery costs - Freight (FRB1) - 1200$
I have splitted the PO quantity in to 3 different Inbound deliveries
Inbound 1 - 400 pcs
Inbound 2 - 400 pcs
Inbound 3 - 400 pcs
I have made the Goods receipt for the 1st Inbound - 400 pcs.
Goods Receipt 1 - 400 pcs. The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c credited by 400$
Invoice Verification1 - 400 pcs. The value in the Invoice verification is 1000$.
The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c debited by 1000$
Goods Receipt2 - 400 pcs. The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c got credited by 400$
Invoice Verification2 - 400 pcs. The value in the Invoice Verification is 2000$
The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c got debited by 200$ and Stock in Hand debited by 1800$
Goods Receipt3 - 400 pcs. The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c got credited by 200$
Invoice Verification3 - 400 pcs. The value in the Invoice Verification is 1500$
The value in the GR/IR freight clearing a/c got debited by 133.33$ and Stock in Hand debited by 1366.67$
I don't understand how the logic works for seggreating the amount to GR/IR freight clearing account and GR/IR account.
For the first 2 GR and IV I could understand that there is a balance in the PO condition but for the Invoice verification 3. The value debited to GR/IR freight account is 133.33$. Can anyone help me how the calculation is taking place and how the system has arrived to figure 133.33$ in the Invoice verification for GR/IR freight clearing a/c
Strangely when I have cancelled the Invoice Verification document 3.
The value Credited to GR/IR freight clearing account is 333.33$ instead of 133.33$
Can somebody help me to figure out the calucation for IR after the GR for planned delivery costs.
If any SAP notes or help files can be provided then it would be really helpful.
Regards
Fazal.

Refer this note 311496 & 460244, 129066
Symptom
Delivery costs were planned for a purchase order item.
A goods-receipt-based invoice verification is set.
Several goods receipts are posted. For invoice entry, both in conventional invoice verification (transaction MR01/MRHR) and in logistics invoice verification (transaction MR1M/MIRO), the delivery costs for each purchase order item are displayed in total.
This is the same as when, for example, only one of several GR documents/delivery notes is selected.
Example of a purchase order history:
Cat. Doc. no.    Itm    MvT Pstg.dt.            Qty.in BUoM       Value in local curr
GR   5200002605 0001 101 June 16, 2000      5 PC         50,00 DEM
GR   5200002606 0001 101 June 16, 2000      5 PC         50,00 DEM
Sum of goods receipts                      10 PC        100,00 DEM
DCGR 5200002605 0001     June 16, 2000       5 PC           3,33 DEM
DCGR 5200002605 0001     June 16, 2000       5 PC           5.00 DEM
DCGR 5200002606 0001     June 16, 2000       5 PC           3,33 DEM
DCGR 5200002606 0001     June 16, 2000       5 PC           5.00 DEM
Total delivery cost GR                                                 16,66 DEM
If you only select the first GR document in the selection, you get
the following default values for the delivery costs:
Amount    Quantity BUoM Itm Decription              Vendor
6,67         10      PC 10    Freight value        VEND01
10,00        10      PC 10    Freight/quantity     VEND01
(and not, as sometimes expected: - 3,33 DEM    5 PC
                                    - 5,00 DEM    5 PC)
Other terms
WEBRE, delivery costs, planned delivery costs, goods-receipt-based invoice verification, invoice verification
Reason and Prerequisites
A function such as the goods-receipt-based invoice verification is not available for delivery costs.
Solution
This is not an error; this is a consulting note.

Invoice verification with reference to purchase order

Hi experts,
May I know is there any setting or configuration that control the data/field copy from purchase order to invoice in MIRO during invoice verification?
How do we control which field should be copied? If I add another new field in purchase order, how can I make sure it is copy over to invoice in MIRO during invoice verification?
Thanks & regards,
JT

Hi Andra
Thanks for your reply.
Actually what I would like to do is that I added a payment method field in PO. And I would like the payment method to be copied into invoice automatically when we perform the Invoice verification in MIRO instead of manually enter.
Is there anyway to do that?
Thanks and regards,
JT

GL postings in Invoice Verification

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