ASM Instance down in Solaris due to missing ocr.loc file

We had to restart our solaris machine due to a hardware failure.
When i tried to start to ASM instance, i got the error.
SQL> startup mount;
ORA-29701: unable to connect to Cluster Manager
The css daemons were not started. I checked it using
$ ps -ef | grep css
After logging in as ROOT and setting Oracle's bin directory in its path, i tried to run
#./localconfig . But i didn't succeed.
Then I came to know that you can start css by executing init.cssd script in ($ORACLE_HOME/css/admin)
/u01/oracle/10g/css/admin
$ ./init.cssd start
./init.cssd: /var/opt/oracle/ocr.loc: cannot open
There is no such file called ocr.loc in this location. I confirmed it by
So I looked for /var/opt/oracle/ocr.loc
$ file /var/opt/oracle/ocr.loc
/var/opt/oracle/ocr.loc: cannot open: No such file or directory
What do i do?

Boutet,
Before you go ahead and restore the OCR, for that matter even to restore it successfully, you would need to restore/recreate the file /var/opt/oracle/ocr.loc. This file has the location of the OCR file, without this file, you will not be able to restore the OCR.
The contents of the ocr.loc file would be something like this (I am including this information so that you may like to use it to recreate the file, in case you lost the original one).
cat /etc/oracle/ocr.loc
ocrconfig_loc=/<path>/cdata/localhost/local.ocr
local_only=TRUE
Hope this help.
Thanks
Chandra Pabba

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    3.3.4 Post Installation Instructions for a RAC Environment
    On the same document it states:
    "Ensure that you review all patches to apply, and the releases that those patches apply to before you start installing any patches. Ensure that all tiers are at the correct release level before starting to apply CPU patches.
    If assistance is required from Oracle Global Product Support, then provide complete information for the products being patched. Because you are administering one Oracle product, one Oracle home at a time for its one CPUJul2007 patch, there is generally one Support Service Request per Oracle home."
    CPU's should be applied against all Oracle Homes, ASM instance has its own RDBMS Oracle Home. But if in doubt about your particular platform, raise an SR.
    ~ Madrid

  • HELP !! only one ASM instance  up at any given time on a 2 node RAC cluster

    OS: Solaris 10
    Oracle: 10.2.0.4
    Problem: Installing ASM, dbca hangs, and errors out with End of communication channel.
    Only one ASM instance can be brought up at any given time
    PLEASE HELP !!!!
    - nk

    alert log
    ======
    Thu Oct 1 23:09:54 2009
    lmon registered with NM - instance id 1 (internal mem no 0)
    Thu Oct 1 23:09:54 2009
    Reconfiguration started (old inc 0, new inc 12)
    ASM instance
    List of nodes:
    0 1
    Global Resource Directory frozen
    Communication channels reestablished
    Thu Oct 1 23:24:59 2009
    Errors in file /oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump/+asm1_lmon_1999.trc:
    ORA-00481: LMON process terminated with error
    Thu Oct 1 23:24:59 2009
    LMON: terminating instance due to error 481
    Thu Oct 1 23:24:59 2009
    System state dump is made for local instance
    Thu Oct 1 23:24:59 2009
    Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20091001232459]
    Thu Oct 1 23:25:00 2009
    Instance terminated by LMON, pid = 1999
    Thu Oct 1 23:25:03 2009
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Interface type 1 bge1 192.168.10.0 configured from OCR for use as a cluster interconnect
    Interface type 1 bge0 10.134.246.32 configured from OCR for use as a public interface
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3
    Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch
    Autotune of undo retention is turned off.
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.4.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
    large_pool_size = 12582912
    instance_type = asm
    cluster_database = TRUE
    instance_number = 1
    remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
    background_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump
    user_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/udump
    core_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/cdump
    asm_diskgroups =
    Cluster communication is configured to use the following interface(s) for this instance
    192.168.10.1
    Thu Oct 1 23:25:03 2009
    cluster interconnect IPC version:Oracle UDP/IP (generic)
    IPC Vendor 1 proto 2
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=17923
    DIAG started with pid=3, OS id=17925
    PSP0 started with pid=4, OS id=17927
    LMON started with pid=5, OS id=17929
    LMD0 started with pid=6, OS id=17931
    LMS0 started with pid=7, OS id=17933
    MMAN started with pid=8, OS id=17937
    DBW0 started with pid=9, OS id=17939
    LGWR started with pid=10, OS id=17941
    CKPT started with pid=11, OS id=17943
    SMON started with pid=12, OS id=17945
    RBAL started with pid=13, OS id=17955
    GMON started with pid=14, OS id=17957
    Thu Oct 1 23:25:04 2009
    lmon registered with NM - instance id 1 (internal mem no 0)
    Thu Oct 1 23:25:04 2009
    Reconfiguration started (old inc 0, new inc 14)
    ASM instance
    List of nodes:
    0 1
    Global Resource Directory frozen
    Communication channels reestablished
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:09 2009
    Errors in file /oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump/+asm1_lmon_17929.trc:
    ORA-00481: LMON process terminated with error
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:09 2009
    LMON: terminating instance due to error 481
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:09 2009
    System state dump is made for local instance
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:09 2009
    Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20091001234009]
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:10 2009
    Instance terminated by LMON, pid = 17929
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:12 2009
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Interface type 1 bge1 192.168.10.0 configured from OCR for use as a cluster interconnect
    Interface type 1 bge0 10.134.246.32 configured from OCR for use as a public interface
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3
    Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch
    Autotune of undo retention is turned off.
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.4.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
    large_pool_size = 12582912
    instance_type = asm
    cluster_database = TRUE
    instance_number = 1
    remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
    background_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump
    user_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/udump
    core_dump_dest = /oracle/admin/+ASM/cdump
    asm_diskgroups =
    Cluster communication is configured to use the following interface(s) for this instance
    192.168.10.1
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:13 2009
    cluster interconnect IPC version:Oracle UDP/IP (generic)
    IPC Vendor 1 proto 2
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=26086
    DIAG started with pid=3, OS id=26088
    PSP0 started with pid=4, OS id=26090
    LMON started with pid=5, OS id=26092
    LMD0 started with pid=6, OS id=26094
    LMS0 started with pid=7, OS id=26096
    MMAN started with pid=8, OS id=26100
    DBW0 started with pid=9, OS id=26102
    LGWR started with pid=10, OS id=26112
    CKPT started with pid=11, OS id=26114
    SMON started with pid=12, OS id=26116
    RBAL started with pid=13, OS id=26118
    GMON started with pid=14, OS id=26120
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:13 2009
    lmon registered with NM - instance id 1 (internal mem no 0)
    Thu Oct 1 23:40:14 2009
    Reconfiguration started (old inc 0, new inc 16)
    ASM instance
    List of nodes:
    0 1
    Global Resource Directory frozen
    Communication channels reestablished

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